【题目】(四川省雅安市高中2017第三次诊断性考试阅读下面这首宋词,完成小题

水龙吟

苏轼

小沟东接长江,柳堤苇岸连云际。烟村潇洒,人闲一哄,渔樵早市。永昼端居,寸阴虚度,了成何事。但丝莼玉藕,珠粳锦鲤,相留恋,又经岁。

因念浮丘①旧侣,惯瑶池、羽觞沈醉。青鸾歌舞,铢衣摇曳,壶中天地。飘堕人间,步虚声断,寒露风细。抱素琴,独向银蟾影里,此怀难寄。

【注】①浮丘:浮丘公,古仙人名。

【1】面对这酋词的赏析不正确的两项是

A.上片开头五句写景:小沟、长江、柳堤、苇岸、烟村、早市。描绘出一辐开阔辽远,祥和而富有生 机的风景画。

B.在这样一个民风淳朴,景色极佳的小村,词人整天闲居无事,没有凡事纷扰,关心的唯有莼菜与玉藕等美食,过着寻常百姓的生活。

C.下片开头六句运用仙话寄托的笔法:词人此时被贬黄州,他想象着浮丘仙人式的、瑶池 境般的沉醉生活,再现了众青鸾穿着摇曳铢衣,进入壶中天地歌舞的缥缈美景。这反映出他遭逢大变,灵肉煎熬,想要逃避现实的心态。

D.飘坠人间三句,作者笔锋一转,由仙境陡然坠入人间,反照现实,过着露寒风细贫困的贬居生活,好不凄凉,可见当时的苏轼面临着精神和物质的双重困境。

E.整首词,词人采用以景托情,正反观照,杂以仙话寄托的手法,由景入情,由实入虚,以虚显情,由虚而实,层次井然,收到良好的艺术效果。

2词系苏轼被贬黄州两年之时寄蹭友人所作,请结合全词分析词人情感。

【题目】Just 25 years ago, the top three career hopes for young people in Britain were teacher, banker and doctor. Now, they want to be sports stars, pop stars and actors, according to a survey by the Guardian newspaper.

Rachel, a character in the popular TV show Glee, may be said to speak for British teenagers. “Nowadays being nobody is worse than being poor.” He said.

Emma Brockes, a reporter with the Guardian, believes it is the bad influence of celebrity(名人) culture that is to blame.When children wanted to be doctor, it wasnt because they were really more interested in the functions of human organs than they are now; you go where the respect is.”She wrote.

It could explain why there has been such an increase in levels of anxiety and depression. Dr Carlo Stranger, of Tel Aviv University, studied the sense of self for his new book The Fear of Insignificance: Searching for Meaning in the 21st Century. He told the Daily Mail that young people now are affected by the close connection to the global entertainment network, which has turned ranking and rating people according to wealth and celebrity into an obsession(痴迷).

As humans, we naturally measure ourselves to those around us, but now we live in a global village. We are comparing ourselves with the most ‘important’ people in the world and finding ourselves wanting…” he said. Today, even high achievers constantly fear that they are insignificant when they compare themselves to success stories in the media.

The way out? Simply stop measuring your achievement through a fantasy of wealth and celebrity. Dr Strenger said that it is a process called “active self-acceptance through a constant search for self-knowledge through life.”

The fear of insignificance can only be overcome through strong individual and cultural identity over and above measurable achievement,” he said.

【1】Nowadays, young people in Britain want to _______.

A.choose jobs based on interests

B.become famous

C.be teacher, banker and doctor

D.earn more money

【2】According to Emma Brockes, what causes the increasing level of anxiety?

A.Choices of future careers.

B.Access to the global network.

C.Bad influences of celebrities.

D.Endless comparison with others.

【3】Which of the following is true of Dr Carlo Strenger?

A.He is a newspaper reporter.

B.He is the spokesman of teenagers.

C.He tells success stories on TV.

D.He is against ranking people with wealth.

【4】Dr Carlo Strenger suggests that young people should _______.

A.seek active self-acceptance

B.stick to their own dreams

C.make great achievements

D.search for the secret of wealth

【5】 The text is mainly written to _______.

A.talk about job choices

B.analyse a social phenomenon

C.encourage celebrity culture

D.introduce three famous people

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