[题目]用适当的介词填空[1]The killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were their annual migration. [2] I was sorting my accommodation when I heard a huge noise coming from the bay. [3] Wil 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】用适当的介词填空

【1】The killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were __________ their annual migration.

【2】 I was sorting __________ my accommodation when I heard a huge noise coming from the bay.

【3】 Will you be home __________ time to see the children before they go to bed?

【4】Just __________ that moment, the most extraordinary thing happened.

【5】 He has thrown himself __________ gardening.

【答案】见解析

【解析】【1】 on

【2】 out

【3】in

【4】 at

【5】 into

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相关题目

【题目】The two girls are so alike that strangers find __________ difficult to tell one from the other.

A. it

B. them

C. her

D. that

【题目】When the news came ________ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.

since

which

that

because

【题目】阅读下面这首宋词，完成问题。

南歌子游赏

苏轼

山与歌眉敛，波同醉眼流。游人都上十三楼。不羡竹西歌吹古扬州。

菰黍连昌歜①，琼彝倒玉舟②。谁家水调唱歌头。声绕碧山飞去晚云留。

【注】①菰黍、昌歜：席间食品。②琼彝、玉舟：酒壶、酒杯。

3．这首词上片首句，将游赏十三楼时所见湖光山色和席间歌女容貌巧妙地糅合在一起写，请结合修辞手法说明。

4．上片末句为什么提及“古扬州”？表达了作者什么样的心情？

5．下片末句（“声绕……”）是怎样写出歌声动听、韵味悠长的？

【题目】阅读下面这首词，完成下列各题。

醉翁操【1】

苏轼

琅然，清圆，谁弹？响空山。无言，惟翁醉中知其天。月明风露娟娟，人未眠。荷蒉过山前，曰有心也哉此贤【2】。醉翁啸咏，声和流泉。醉翁去后，空有朝吟夜怨。山有时而童巅【3】，水有时而回川。思翁无岁年，翁今为飞仙。此意在人间，试听徽外三两弦【4】。

注释：【1】据本词序，欧阳修喜爱琅琊幽谷的山川奇丽、泉鸣空涧，常把酒临听，欣然忘归。后沈遵作琴曲《醉翁操》，崔闲记谱，请苏轼填词。【2】蒉：草筐。《论语·宪问》：“子击磬于卫，有荷蒉而过孔氏之门者，曰：‘有心哉，击磬乎！’”【3】童巅：山顶光秃，山无草木曰童。【4】徽：琴徽，系弦之绳。此处代指琴。

【1】下列对本词的理解，不正确的一项是（）

A．“响空山”与王维《山居秋暝》“空山新雨后”的“空山”，都写出了山的空寂。

B．“荷蒉”两句以《论语》中荷蒉者对孔子击磬的评价，赞赏醉翁懂得鸣泉之妙。

C．“醉翁去后”两句描写醉翁离开琅琊后，作者空对流泉，以吟诵表达思念之情。

D．词作最后三句是说醉翁虽已离世，声和流泉的美妙意境却仍然得以留存人间。

【2】词作开篇几句运用了以声写声的手法，用玉声形容泉声的清亮圆润。按照要求，完成下列各题。

① 下列诗句，没有运用这种手法的一项是（）

A．龙吟虎啸一时发，万籁百泉相与秋。（李颀《听安万善吹觱篥歌》）

B．商声寥亮羽声苦，江天寂历江枫秋。（刘长卿《听笛声留别郑协律》）

C．蜂簇野花吟细韵，蝉移高柳迸残声。（韦庄《听赵秀才弹琴》）

D．寒敲白玉声偏婉，暖逼黄莺语自娇。（王仁裕《荆南席上咏胡琴妓》）

② 在横线处填写作品原句。

白居易《琵琶行》同样运用了这种手法来写琵琶声：“_______________，___________________。间关莺语花底滑，幽咽泉流冰下难。”

【3】在横线处填写作品原句。

① 古代文人常常喜欢“啸咏”，除了本词中的醉翁，陶渊明写曾写道：“_______________，___________________。聊乘化以归尽，乐夫天命复奚疑！”（《归去来兮辞》）

② 这首词与欧阳修《醉翁亭记》有密切关联。词中“唯醉翁中知其天”“醉翁啸咏，声和流泉”，呼应了《醉翁亭记》中“醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也”“_______________，___________________”等寄情山水的名句。

【4】欧阳修《醉翁亭记》描写了琅琊山的四时景色，表现了作者以山水自适、与民同乐的情怀。与之相比，苏轼这首《醉翁操》所描写的景色和表现的情怀有何不同？

【题目】下列语句中加线词的含义不相同的一项是

A．①千古风流人物 ②风流总被雨打风吹去

B．①故国神游，多情应笑我 ②多情自古伤离别

C．①赢得仓皇北顾 ②赢得青楼薄幸名

D．①楚天千里清秋 ②更那堪，冷落清秋节

【题目】I’m Sorry, I Won’t Apologize

Almost daily，news reports include accounts of public figures or heads of companies being forced to say they're sorry. In a recent case，Marge Schott，managing partner of the Cincinnati Reds，at first did not want to apologize for her remark that Hitler "was good at the beginning but he just went too far. "Under pressure，she finally said that she regretted her remarks "offended many people". Predictably — and especially given her history with such comments — many were not satisfied with this response and successfully lobbied for her resignation.

This particular use of "I'm sorry" has a familiar ring. The other day my husband said to me，"I'm sorry I hurt your feelings." I knew he was really trying. He has learned，through our years together，that apologies are important to me. But he was grinning，because he also knew that "I'm sorry I hurt your feelings" left open the possibility — indeed，strongly suggested — that he regretted not what he did but my emotional reaction. It sometimes seems that he thinks the earth will open up and swallow him if he admits fault.

It may appear that insisting someone admit fault is like wanting him to humiliate himself. But I don't see it that way，since it's no big deal for me to say I made a mistake and apologize. The problem is that it becomes a big deal when he won't.

This turns out to be similar to the Japanese view. Following a fender bender，according to a Times article，the Japanese typically get out of their and bow，each claiming responsibility. In contrast，Americans are instructed by their insurance companies to avoid admitting fault. When an American living in Japan did just that — even though he knew he was to blame — the Japanese driver "was so incensed by the American's failure to show contrition that he took the highly unusual step of suing him."

The Japanese driver and I are not the only ones who are offended when someone obviously at fault doesn't just fess up and apologize. A woman who lives in the country told me of a similar reaction. One day she gave her husband something to mail when he went into town. She stressed that it was essential the letter be mailed that day，and he assured her it would. But the next day，when they left the house together，she found her unmailed letter in the car. He said，"Oh，I forgot to mail your letter." She was furious — not because he had forgotten，but because he didn't apologize.

【1】What was Marge Schott forced to do？

A. To make a prediction of the future.

B. To say "Hitler was good at the beginning."

C. To say "Im sorry."

D. To count figures.

【2】 The author felt _____ .

A. her husband regretted the choice he had made

B. her husband regretted what he did

C. her husband regretted her emotional response

D. her husband regretted the dirty words he had used

【3】 According to the author，when one makes a mistake，he should _____ .

A. admit it and apologize

B. avoid admitting it

C. wxplain it away

D. make every effort to maintain his face

【4】According to the passage，what would Japanese drivers usually do after a car accident？

A. They would admit their own faults.

B. They would blame each other.

C. They would avoid admitting faults

D. They would sue each other.

【5】 What does the underlined word “furious” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Angry

B. Surprised

C. Crazy

D. Mad

【题目】阅读下面这首宋词，完成下列各题。

鹧鸪天

寻菊花无有，戏作

辛弃疾

掩鼻人间臭腐场，古来惟有酒偏香。自从来住云烟畔，直到而今歌舞忙。

呼老伴，共秋光。黄花何处避重阳？要知烂熳开时节，直待西风一夜霜。

【注】此人渴望能够收复中原，展露才干，却遭奸臣谗害，被贬如今的江西上饶铅山云烟畔。

【1】下列对这首词的赏析，不恰当的两项是

A．“掩鼻人间臭腐场，古来惟有酒偏香”两句，词人把官场比作“臭腐场”，拿“酒偏香”与之对比，表达了对腐败官场的厌恶之情。

B．“掩鼻”就是捂住鼻子，一个“掩”字充分地展示了词人自己品格的高洁和对丑恶的厌恶；酒之所以“偏香”，是因为酒能解忧。

C．“自从来住云烟畔，直到而今歌舞忙”是说自己隐退田园后，不再过问世事，以歌舞自娱，寄寓了词人对现实失望后的解脱心情。

D．“呼老伴，共秋光。黄花何处避重阳？”写词人与朋友共赏秋色，菊花却未开放，词人借此暗喻人间已很难遇见品如菊花的君子。

E．词题是“寻菊花”，却没有写“寻”，上阕写人间臭腐，下阕写菊点到而已，写法不合常规，在于词人意不在菊，而是借题发挥。

【2】“要知烂熳开时节，直待西风一夜霜”是如何抒发感情的？有什么效果？请简要分析。

【题目】It was a cold and windy fall day. I, a fourth-grade pupil, jumped out of the car. “Bye Mom! ” I yelled as she ______ away. I ran in the front doors and saw my friends waiting for me. We started to walk down the ______ to our classroom. The hallway was so loud as usual and you could ______ hear yourself think. My friend Casey said to me “Erin, your shoelace is ______. ” “I will tie it when we get in the classroom, thanks though. ” I replied. Well, I was ______.

We were still walking to our class and my friend Jenny was telling us ______. As we were walking and laughing I stepped on my shoelace and ______ on my face. ”Are you okay Erin? ” my friends asked me. Well, I wasn’t because I had a bloody nose and blood ______ on my uniform. I looked up from the floor and I saw everyone was staring at me. I ______ and tied my shoelace, put my backpack back on my back, and ran to my classroom. I didn’t ______ anything to my friends. I put my stuff at my desk when I got in the classroom, got a ______ for my nose, and went up to the teacher and asked for a nurse’s pass to get my nose ______ up. When I left the teacher, I saw my friends. I walked ______ by because I didn’t say anything to them. They were laughing and I thought they were laughing at me so I didn’t talk to them for the rest of the ______.

During lunch they came up to me and asked “So how is your ______? ” “Fine! ” I yelled, “I saw you laughing at me when I was on my way to the ______. ” “We weren’t laughing at you. Jenny told another joke. ” My friends said. “Well, I was ______ at you because I thought you were laughing at me. I’m sorry, do you guys ______ me? ” “Yes, we forgive you. But next time you should ask us ______ you assume something. ” My friends said. “OK guys, want to play soccer? ” I asked, “Sure! ” they said and then we went outside to ______ the soccer ball happily.

【1】 A. drove B. walked C. flew D. went

【2】A. road B. hallway C. front door D. path

【3】 A. properly B. relatively C. ridiculously D. barely

【4】 A. unfitted B. unbearable C. untied D. uncomfortable

【5】 A. wrong B. upset C. vain D. sure

【6】 A. stories B. jokes C. lies D. facts

【7】 A. lay B. slided C. fell D. stood

【8】 A. attached B. stuck C. flashed D. got

【9】 A. got up B. turned up C. showed up D. took up

【10】 A. demand B. tell C. say D. do

【11】 A. backpack B. shoelace C. uniform D. tissue

【12】 A. bandaged B. cleaned C. washed D. wounded

【13】 A. directly B. brilliantly C. elegantly D. cautiously

【14】 A. day B. morning C. afternoon D. fall

【15】 A. face B. pass C. nose D. foot

【16】 A. teacher B. nurse C. classroom D. office

【17】 A. mad B. exhausted C. dissatisfied D. rude

【18】 A. swear B. punish C. evaluate D. forgive

【19】A. until B. before C. if D. unless

【20】 A. squeeze B. seize C. kick D. play

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