题目内容

【题目】短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺少词的地方加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2 只允许修改10处。

Today is Sunday I’ve been in Canada for two months

This is the first time that I’ve been away my family for such a long time With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I’ve soon got used to live without my parents around Katia, like many other Russian girls are nice and lively We became friends shortly after we meet each other Although her English is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family We’re both surprised that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different Now,

we are planning a small party for the next Sunday There, Katia will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several times I just can’t wait

【答案】

【1】 away后加from

【2】 me→ mine

【3】 live→ living

【4】 are→ is

【5】 meet→ met

【6】 hardly→ hard

【7】 family→ families

【8】 or→ and

【9】 去掉the

【10】 who→ whom

【解析】

【1】 away是副词,后面要加宾语必须加介词from。

【2】 意为“我的同学”,同时后面没有要修饰的名词,故用名词性物主代词。

【3】 get used to中的to是介词,后面的动词要改为动名词。

【4】 主语是Katia,为单数,like many other Russian girls是作Katia的后置定语,故系动词要用is

【5】 主句用过去时,从句也用过去时。

【6】 a little修饰形容词,故要把hardly改为hard。

【7】 因为是两个家庭,所以要用复数。

【8】 这里表示“中国文化和俄国文化是如此不同”,中国文化和俄国文化是并列关系,故用and。

【9】 next Sunday前面不加定冠词,这是固定用法。

【10】 这里是作宾语,故要用whom,定语从句中前面有介词,表示人的关系词一定要用whom。

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【题目】阅读理解

“How far is the next village?” the American asks a man standing by the edge of the road. In some countries, because the man realizes that the traveler is tired and eager to reach his destination (目的地), he will politely say “Just down the road.” He thinks this is more encouraging, gentler, and therefore the wanted answer. So the American drives through the night, getting more and more angry, feeling “being tricked”. He thinks the man on purpose lied to him, for obviously he must have known the distance quite well.

Had conditions been reversed (颠倒过来), the American would have felt he was “cheating” the driver if he had said the next town was not too far, and if he would be sorry to the weary driver, he would say “You have a good way to go yet, it is at least fifteen miles.” The driver might be disappointed, but he would know what to expect.

Whether to be accurate or polite leads to many misunderstandings between people of different cultures. If you know the situation in advance, it is sometimes easier to recognize the problem.

【1】The man at the roadside tells the American it is not far from the next village because he ________.

A. wants to encourage him to go further

B. doesn't know the exact distance at all

C. wants to help the man to decide whether to stop and have a rest

D. tries to play a trick on him

【2】We can learn from this passage that Americans ________.

A. are polite to anybody

B. like to be honest and accurate

C. often lie to others

D. have no sympathy to others

【3】If you ask an American how far it is from the next village, he will ________.

A. give you an accurate answer if he knows the distance

B. say that he doesn't know but he will encourage you to go on

C. decide whether you are tired or not, and then tell you

D. tell you politely it is close though he knows it isn't

【4】The short passage advises us to ________.

A. learn some customs of America

B. tell the truth to Americans more than to the people from other countries

C. be polite to those who understand you well

D. decide whether to be polite or accurate according to the customs

【题目】单项语法填空

【1】The fact ________ a planet exists outside our solar system encourages the hope ________ other solar systems exist.

【2】We hadn't settled the problem ________ would be sent to take charge of that chain shop.

【3】Recently he has been always having an idea ________ he will use the pocket money to buy flowers for his mother's birthday.

【4】We all agree to his suggestion ________ we organize a football club.

【5】 The committee made the order that more buildings ________.

【6】They all are now upset because they have no idea at all ________.

【7】Although the family is very poor now, the members of it all hold the belief ________ their living conditions will improve.

【8】She has some doubt ________ her advice is of great value to us.

【9】It was the fact ______ he had to find another job ________ made him worried much.

【10】 Mr. Frank asked me a question ________ I could go with him to ________ he called the Treasure House the next week.

【11】Evidence has been found through years of study ________ children's early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

【12】The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.

【13】Modern science has given clear evidence ________ smoking can lead to many diseases.

【14】When the news came________ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.

【15】There is clear evidence ________ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.

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