Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Great Wall was grand, a little rainy at first, but grand all the same. The mist covered the far ends of the wall, 1 (give) it an almost mysterious feeling. The fog rolled in and out of the high mountains, revealing new parts of the wall as 2 (quick) as it covered them. I kept on walking, seeing watchtower after watchtower 3 my way. To my 4 (relieve), many people had decided today was not the best day 5 (climb) the wall, and I was there with very few people. I walked for 6 seemed like miles. Then I saw just how long the wall I was standing on stretched for.

It was 7 (end)! I walked and walked, but after every hill I climbed, there was another long stretch of wall. I eventually came to 8 long staircase. Later I found out that it 9 (call) "Chairman Mao’s Challenge". I accepted, and after climbing the hundred plus stairs to the peak, I had to admit that the Great Wall truly lives up to its reputation. So if I 10 (have) another chance to travel to China, I would never hesitate to visit the Great Wall again.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】giving

【2】quickly

【3】on/along

【4】relief

【5】to climb

【6】what

【7】endless

【8】a

【9】was called

【10】had

【解析】

【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,涉及旅游话题。长城举世闻名,是中国文化的一张名片。本文讲述了作者登临长城的所见所感。

【1】考查非谓语动词。水汽弥漫了长城的远端,赋予它一种近乎神秘的感觉。give与其逻辑主 语The mist为主谓关系,故应用其现在分词形式在句中作结果状语。

【2】考查副词。云雾在高山上翻腾起伏,长城时隐时现。此处为as+形容词/副词+as...结构,在 本句中应用副词修饰动词。

【3】考查介词。我继续行走,沿途看见一个接一个的烽火台。on/along one’s way"沿途"。

【4】考查名词。"to one’s+表示情感的名词"是固定用法,意为"令某人……的是"。relieve的名词 是relief,意为"轻松,解脱,宽慰"。

【5】考查非谓语动词。当名词前有the only, the best, the first, the last等修饰语时,其后常跟动 词不定式作后置定语。

【6】考查宾语从句。我似乎步行了数英里。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中引导宾语从句,且在 从句中作主语,故填what。

【7】考查形容词。长城是无边无际的。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作表语,故 填endless"无止境的,无垠的"。

【8】考查冠词。我最终来到一个长长的楼梯前。staircase作"楼梯"讲时是可数名词,且其前无限定词 修饰,故应用不定冠词a表示泛指。

【9】考查时态和语态。it(指代a long staircase)与call之间存在被动关系,故用被动语态。再 结合本文的基本时态为一般过去时可知,此处也应用一般过去时。

【10】考查虚拟语气。因此如果我再有机会去中国旅行的话,我一定会毫不犹豫再去参观长城的。 根据语境可知,此处表示对与将来事实相反的情况的假设,故应填had。