题目内容
【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them 1 (correct) and wisely. ___2___, some of us are upset 3 their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty 4 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying 6 (remove) the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money.
【答案】
【1】correctly
【2】First
【3】about
【4】that
【5】Faced
【6】to remove
【7】which
【8】ourselves
【9】determination
【10】how
【解析】
【文章大意】本文属于说明文,介绍了青少年在青春期会有的成长的烦恼,并列举了其中三种表现。
【1】 在英语中通常使用副词作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词通常在句中作表语或者定语。本句中使用correctly修饰get rid of them,并与副词wisely构成并列关系。
【2】 根据第4空后Second和第7空前Third可知,本空应该使用First与之相呼应,列举高中生所经历的成长的烦恼。
【3】 短语be upset about对/因……难受。句意:我们中一些人会因为自己的体型和外貌而难受。
【4】 本句属于强调句型"It is/was...that/who...",强调主语one’s inner beauty。句意:重要的是我们的内在美。
【5】 本句中过去分词转换的形容词faced构成形容词短语be faced with...面对……;该短语对主句主语we的情况进行说明。句意:面对这种情况,我们可以找一个合适的时间和他们深入交流。
【6】 短语try to do sth努力做某事,不定式to do sth作目的状语。句意:面对这种情况,我们可以找一个合适的时间和他们深入交流,努力消除双方之间的误解。
【7】 关系代词which指代前面一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。句意:我们也许会落后于他人,这会让我们很有压力。
【8】 本句中反身代词ourselves作为动词encourage的宾语。句意:实际上,我们能鼓励我们自己高效工作,决心满满。
【9】 横线前面有介词of,说明横线上应该使用名词作介词的宾语,动词determine的名词是determination。
【10】 本句中"how+不定式"作动词learn的宾语,句意:我们能够学会如何花钱。根据句意可知使用how,强调方式、方法。
【题目】选词填空。
根据语境,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(每个短语仅使用一次)
rely on; dream of; break up; play jokes on; get familiar with; to be honest; be attached to; in cash; or so; pay for |
【1】I’m a stranger here, so I have to ______________ the map to find the way to the hotel.
【2】It was not until then that I realized their marriage was ____________ because they had little in common.
【3】Jim likes ______________ others, but dislikes being made fun of.
【4】____________, I don’t think highly of the school bus safety in our city.
【5】After the foreign guests _________ the Chinese traditional festivals, they liked to live in China.
【6】You have to pay ____________ in this supermarket instead of by check.
【7】When I was a kid, I always ____________ living in the sky above, although I knew that is not possible.
【8】So far as I am concerned, more importance should _____________ his health.
【9】It has not been decided how much we will ____________ the advertisement.
【10】Mr. Smith made it clear that he wanted to give up working within a year ___________.