题目内容

【题目】区域是地理学的主要研究对象之一。不同的区域,自然环境千姿百态,人类活动也是千差万别。同一个区域内部,地理环境对人类活动的影响也随着其他条件的影响而变化。据此回答下面小题。

【1】对区域的理解正确的是(   )

A. 区域是地球表面客观存在的不受人为因素影响的空间单位

B. 区域既是上一级区域的组成部分,又可进一步划分为下一级的区域

C. 区域的边界是十分明确的

D. 一个区域内部特征是绝对一致的

【2】区域内部与区域之间的特征分别为(   )

A. 地带、非地带 B. 差异、整体

C. 相对一致、差异 D. 绝对一致、相对一致

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【解析】试题分析:

【1】区域之间具有联系性,区域的特征受人为因素影响,A错误;区域内部的性质具有相对一致性,D错误;区域之间有一定的界线,有明确的也有模糊的,C错误。区域是上一级区域组成部分,同时还可划分为下一级区域,B正确。

【2】区域内部具有相对一致性,不是绝对一致;同时,不同区域之间具有明显差异性,这是划分区域的基础,因此,C正确。

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【题目】B(2017·新课标卷I)

I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

【1】What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?

A. Efforts made in vain.

B. Getting injured in his work.

C. Feeling uncertain about his future.

D. Creatures forced out of their homes.

【2】Why was the author called to Muttontown?

A. To rescue a woman.

B. To take care of a woman.

C. To look at a baby owl.

D. To cure a young owl.

【3】What made the chick calm down?

A. A new nest. B. Some food.

C. A recording. D. Its parents.

【4】How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?

A. It’s unexpected. B. It’s beautiful.

C. It’s humorous. D. It’s discouraging.

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