题目内容

【题目】齐奥尔科夫斯基说过：“地球是人类的摇篮，但没有人能永远留在摇篮里。”今天，中国人已经走出了自己的摇篮，开始蹒跚学步了，这是指

A．第一颗人造地球卫星发射成功

B．第一枚导弹发射成功

C．第一颗原子弹试爆成功

D．“神舟五号”宇宙飞船在太空遨游

【答案】D

【解析】本题主要考查“神舟五号”宇宙飞船。根据材料信息，结合所学知识可知，中国人已经走出了自己的摇篮指的是中国人离开地球在太空遨游，选D项是符合题意的，正确。第一颗人造地球卫星发射成功只是卫星在太空遨游而不是中国人在太空遨游，选项A不符合题意，排除；第一枚导弹发射成功不属于航天成就，选项B不符合题意，排除；第一颗原子弹试爆成功也不是航天成就，选项C不符合题意，排除。故本题选D。

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【题目】《紫禁城的黄昏》一书中描述道：“革命党人发明的反满口号很快被大量中国人拾起”,“无数中国人在1911年被革命的细菌传染,并于一夜之间在没有具备任何新思想的情况下,变成了暴力反满和反君主政体者”。这反映了辛亥革命

A．爆发的条件已经成熟

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【题目】阅读材料，完成下列要求。

材料 中美关系对两国来说深具战略利害，而这种战略利害性从表面上看，似乎呈现出一种悖论:一方面，双方要实现自己的国家战略大目标，离不开对方的配合和协调；另一方面，在实现国家战略目标的过程中，又需时时防范对方的潜在破坏或挑战，或者更进一步说，一方国家战略目标的最终实现，很可能是以牺牲另一方的国家根本利益为代价的。……这一悖论实际上涉及贯穿近现代世界历史、从来没有很好解决的两个重大课题。一是守成的大国与崛起的大国如何相处；二是意识形态和社会制度不同的两个大国如何避免冲突。

——摘编自袁鹏《当前中美关系性质刍议》

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【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

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删除：把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’ll never forget an old lady who was my neighbor. She lived in small house alone. It was said what her husband and her son had died in a traffic accident. I had thought of she would lock her door and bury her in sorrow all day long. And what surprised me most was that the old lady didn’t cry. Instead, she often helped others in a smile. Whenever it snowed, she was always the first to clean the paths. She looked after several children lived nearby, some of which even some of which even were admitted into famous universities finally. I often remembered the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is lucky, but I think she is a happy person.

【题目】 My goal for 2016 is to achieve the goals of 2015, which I______ in 2014, as I promised in 2013 and planed in 2012.

A. could have done B. might have done

C. should have done D. would have done

【题目】1953年艾青在《谈中国画》一文中提出了“新国画”概念。该文发表后，许多人撰文表示反对，然而这些反对文章却并未公开发表。3年后，《文艺报》刊登了俞剑华、刘桐良等批判《谈中国画》的文章。导致这一变化的直接因素是

A．三大改造基本完成 B．《中华人民共和国宪法》的颁布

C．“双百”方针的提出 D．毛泽东发表《论十大关系》

【题目】北京时间2015年3月30日21时52分，中国在西昌（28°N，102°E）卫星发射中心成功将首颗新一代北斗导航卫星发射升空，31日凌晨3时34分顺利进入预定轨道。据此，回答下列各题。

【1】

A. 旧金山（37°N，122°W）区时为29日5时52分

B. 东京（36°N，141°E）区时为30日15时52分

C. 国际标准时间为30日8时52分

D. 世界时为30日13时52分

【2】

A. 时值我国立春到雨水之间 B. 哈尔滨的白昼时间比广州长

C. 泰山6点前日出东南方向 D. 北京正午太阳高度比上海大

【3】

A. 地球公转速度变快 B. 太阳直射点向赤道移动

C. 西昌正午人影变长 D. 南极大陆极夜范围扩大

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

The man lay in the bed, his pale figure disappearing into the white sheet. He had a bone transplant for leukemia(白血病).

I tiptoed in, for fear of him. “Hello, Mr. Jensen. I’m Hanne, your nurse”.

He nodded and closed his eyes. I his vital signs to make sure he was OK. “Would you like some soup?” I asked. He shook his head.

I came back later with medicine and some newspapers. , he took it and sank back against the pillow. I offered him the , but he wasn’t interested.

Feeling , I left.

In the kitchen, I was about to pour myself a cup of tea when I , and grabbed a large teapot. I placed the teapot, toast and two on a tray, and walked toward his room.

“Would I disturb you if I have my tea in your ?” I asked, “I’d like to watch the .”

“Not at all,” but he was clearly .

I put the TV on, and noticed him watching the news. I said, “I brought a(an) cup, if you’d like some tea.”

“Maybe I’ll have half a cup.”

We watched in silence I noticed he was nodding off. The next night he had two cups of tea and a piece of toast—his first food in a month. The third night he told me about his family, who hadn’t been able to , which made him lonely. On the fourth night, he got out of bed and was medicine. A few days later, his bed was . He had recovered enough to leave the hospital.

Four months later I was out shopping when I heard a voice.

“Hanne, it’s good to see you!”

I almost didn’t Mr. Jensen.

“This is Hanne,” he said, introducing me to his wife. “She saved my life with .”

【1】A. got across B. turned out C. taken up D. gone through

【2】A. hurting B. frightening C. disturbing D. seeing

【3】A. checked B. fixed C. changed D. moved

【4】A. Happily B. Excitedly C. Painfully D. Disappointedly

【5】A. medicine B. papers C. magazines D. water

【6】A. excited B. defeated C. encouraged D. calm

【7】A. paused B. rushed C. noticed D. dropped

【8】A. dishes B. pills C. bowls D. cups

【9】A. room B. home C. kitchen D. office

【10】A. sports B. news C. plays D. dramas

【11】A. happy B. worried C. surprised D. eager

【12】A. different B. special C. nice D. extra

【13】A. after B. until C. when D. since

【14】A. delicious B. hot C. liquid D. solid

【15】A. visit B. work C. afford D. travel

【16】A. on B. beyond C. off D. against

【17】A. broken B. empty C. dirty D. gone

【18】A. shy B. hopeless C. friendly D. cheerful

【19】A. recognize B. realize C. know D. learn

【20】A. soup B. tea C. toast D. news

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every mom or dad knows how it’s difficult to cope with a baby who doesn’t want to sleep. 【1】 You can do some chores while your little one is sleeping. There are a few things that you may want to try when your baby won’t sleep.

1. Rocking

【2】 Almost every nursery contains a rocker for this reason. For instance, I rocked my daughter and I really loved each moment of it.

2. White noise

If your baby has trouble falling asleep, it can be a difficult time for the whole family. It may sound strange, but white noise can work wonders to calm your baby. 【3】 I recommend you to try sounds such as ocean waves, the wind rushing through the trees or the sound of rain. Soft music can also be calming to your child.

3. Sleeping pattern

【4】 It’s very important to have your child on a schedule and have a sleeping pattern. This way, your baby will sleep regularly and it will make your day and night easier to plan.

4. Pretend to asleep yourself

While it’s not very effective way to help your baby sleep, if you don’t know what else you can do, this way is worth trying. When you’re lying down with your little one, pretend to be asleep yourself and see if it works. 【5】

A. It can help your little one be more ready for a sleep.

B. It can help your baby grow healthier and brighter soon.

C. One of the best ways to help your span>baby sleep is rocking.

D. Your baby needs naps and you as a parent need them too.

E. When you play music loudly enough, your baby will sleep quickly.

F. When your house is quiet and everyone is quiet, your baby may fall asleep too.

G. One of the reasons you baby has trouble sleeping is because they don’t have a schedule.

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