题目内容

【题目】自20世纪90年代初,浙江温州的一些瓜农到海南岛承包土地,种植西瓜,产品销往全国各地。他们每年8月底到海南岛种西瓜,次年五月中旬返回温州。据此完成下列问题。

【1】温州瓜农选择在海南岛种植西瓜,是因为海南岛

A西瓜品种优 B种植成本低

C种植利润高 D市场需求大

【2】温州瓜农每年58月离开海南岛,主要原因是此期间

A温州正值农忙季节 B海南岛不宜种植西瓜

C瓜地休耕以恢复肥力 D海南岛西瓜竞争力弱

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】海南岛是热带季风气候,冬季气温高,可种植全国其他地方不能种植的反季节西瓜,种植利润高,C正确。

【2】我国夏季普遍高温,5到8月其他地方也可种植西瓜就近销售,成本低,海南岛西瓜竞争力弱,D正确。

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【题目】 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids’ backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. It’s a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.

American parents are feeling particularly anxious about that question this year. The educational process feels more than ever like a race, one that starts in pre-school and doesn’t end until your child is admitted to the perfect college. Most parents are more worried than they need to be about their children’s grades, test scores and IQ. And what we don’t think about enough is how to help our children build their character—how to help them develop skills like perseverance, optimism, responsibility, and self-control, which together do more to determine success than S.A.T. scores or I.Q.

There is growing evidence that our anxiety about our children’s school performance may actually be holding them back from learning some of these valuable skills. If you’re concerned only with a child’s G.P.A., then you will likely choose to minimize the challenges the child faces in school. With real challenge comes the risk of real failure. And in a competitive academic environment, the idea of failure can be very scary, to students and parents alike.

But experiencing failure is a critical part of building character. Recent research by a team of psychologists found that adults who had experienced little or no failure growing up were actually less happy and confident than those who had experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood. “Overcoming those obstacles,” the researchers assumed, “could teach effective coping skills, help engage social support networks, create a sense of mastery over past adversity, and foster beliefs in the ability to cope successfully in the future.”

By contrast, when we protect our children from every possible failure—when we call their teachers to get an extension on a paper; when we urge them to choose only those subjects they’re good at—we are denying them those same character-building experiences. As the psychologists Madeline Levine and Dan Kindlon have written, that can lead to difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood, when overprotected young people finally confront real problems on their own and don’t know how to overcome them.

In the classroom and outside of it, American parents need to encourage children to take chances, to challenge themselves, to risk failure. In the meantime, giving our kids room to fail may be one of the best ways we can help them succeed.

Back to School: Why Perseverance Is More Important than Good Grades?

Common phenomena

Parents throughout America 1】______ their kids’ backpacks up with snacks and school supplies.

Many American parents don’t 2】_______ enough importance to their kids’ character building.

The writer’s 3】_________

Parents should pay more attention to their kids’ character building.

Evidence and 4】_____ findings

Parents’ anxiety about their kids’ performance may 5】 them from learning some valuable skills.

Parents concerned only with a kid’s G.P.A. have a 6】 to minimize the challenges the child faces.

Adults who have experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood are 7】 and more confident than those who haven’t.

Denying kids character-building experiences can 8】 in difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood.

The writer’s suggestions

9】________ kids to be risk-takers.

Give kids room to experience 10】____________.

【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Time management refers to managing time effectively so that the right time is allocated to the right activity. Time management is essential in every field of life because time is the precious resource one needs to accomplish a task. Every single moment that passes once will never come back again. Time management helps you do your task in time and use your time more productively. It helps you to identify the useless activities which can be avoided and how time can be saved. It helps you allocate proper time for a task and perform the task more efficiently.

A student’s daily routine is filled with a lot of activities. Some are related to his studies, some are essential for his life and some are for entertainment or physical fitness. Still some activities have no use and just waste time. Similarly if the number of the activities for entertainment exceeds what is reasonable, they waste the time of a student. These activities include using the internet for chatting, playing games, watching movies or listening to music for hours on end. Such activities are called “distracters” which distract one from one’s real purpose.

Games and physical exercise are important for a student because they keep him fit in body and mind but game time should be controlled as it may waste his time.

No one wastes time intentionally. Time is always wasted in an insensible way. That’s why a student is aware of it until the days of exams come. So it is better to use the present time more effectively than cry over what you’ve done in the future.

As for a student, time management compromises various steps. It is not only necessary to allocate time for different subjects but also to identify right time for each such subject. What’s more, to identify the distracters which become causes of wastage of time is of significance as well.

Take a pen and sheet. Write down all the activities you do in your daily routine. Calculate how much time you have for your studies other than other activities. Determine how much time a subject can take out of your total study time. See which subject need more time.

Time management

Definition

You manage your time effectively for the 1】 of giving the right time to the right activity.

Significance

●It is essential in every field of life because of the 2】 of time.

●It helps you do your task in time, use your time more productively, 3】 wasting time, give proper time to a task and perform the task more effectively.

4】

●Identify all the activities in your daily routine and remove 5】 ones.

●Strictly 6】 time spent on activities for entertainment.

●Games and physical exercise are helpful to keep you fit physically and 7】 , but the amount of time spent on them should not exceed what is reasonable.

●Time is always wasted in an insensible way, so take care.

●Manage the present time more effectively in order not to cry over the 8】 in the future.

Steps

9】 all the activities in your daily routine.

Calculating how much time you need for your studies other than other activities.

10】 time for different subjects.

Identifying the right time for each subject.

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