题目内容

【题目】环境人口容量的简称,指一国或一地区在可以预见的时期内,利用该地的能源和其他自然资源及智力、技术等条件,在保证符合社会文化准则的物质生活水平条件下,所能持续供养的人口数量。据此,回答下列问题。

【1】影响人口容量的最重要的因素是

A.资源 B.经济水平 C.消费水平 D.文化水平

【2】根据下表数据,若不考虑其他条件,我国四省中,人口容量最小的省份可能是

甲省

乙省

丙省

丁省

水资源总量(亿立方米)

778.5

914.3

283.4

1799.4

耕地面积(万公顷)

588.31

528.18

814.07

414.95

A.甲省 B.乙省 C.丙省 D.丁省

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】资源丰富程度、科技发展水平、经济发达程度、对外开放程度、人口受教育水平、消费水平、技术水平、资源基础和环境变化趋势等.其中,只有消费水平与环境人口容量是负相关的关系,其他各要素与环境人口容量是正相关的关系.影响人口容量的首要因素为资源状况,故选A。

【2】影响人口容量的首要因素是资源,尤其是资源的短板;丙省单位面积水资源量是最少的,即丙省的人口容量最小。故选C。

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【题目】完形填空。

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read ______ grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her ______. But Lainey took one look at it, ______ her eyes, and said, “Borring!”

Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. ______ the youngest children in the class were ______ by the story. They ______ with great interest and then ______ joined in grand conversations about Harry`s adventures.

“How can you say it`s ______? Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede.

“No, it`s too long and it doesn`t have any ______.” complained Lainey.

“Oh, that`s where you are ______;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to ______ them. It`s like magic.”

“Nice try , Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied ______ from the back seat.

Another ______ was in order. “Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it______.Maybe your mom would ______ hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter, ______ were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little______.”

Lainey is an example of an ______ reader. As shown here, Lainey can become ______ about reading when ______ with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

【1】A.within B.on C.to D. above

【2】A.daughter B.niece C. student D.friend

【3】A.opened B.dried C.rolled D.shaded

【4】A.Even B.Still C. Just D.Yet

【5】A.surprised B.annoyed C. puzzled D.attracted.

【6】A.read B.told C.listened D.wrote

【7】A.suspectedly B.anxiously C.calmly D.enthusiastically

【8】A.amazing B.boring C.ridiculous D.humorous

【9】A.pictures B.stories C. adventures D.conversations

【10】A.crazy B.foolish C. wrong D.different

【11】A.see B. match C.show D.recognize

【12】A.sourly B.patiently C. eagerly D.shyly

【13】A.idea B.try C.belief D.behavior

【14】A.away B.out C.in D.back

【15】A.enjoy B.admit C. mind D.finish

【16】A.decisions B. requests C.comments D.promises

【17】A.more clearly B.longer C. louder D.more carefully

【18】A. Unpleasant B. Innocent C.unwilling D.independent

【19】A.astonished B.worried C. confused D.excited

【20】A. presented B. concerned C.disturbed D.replaced

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