题目内容

【题目】北京某服装企业将除总部外的2000多名生产工人和全部设备迁至河北衡水。新厂流水线从6条变为12条，面积由70亩扩张至307亩。据此完成下列各题。

【1】该企业负责人说“在北京做了十多年，成本越来越高”，此成本主要指

A.劳动力和交通 B.动力和交通

C.动力和原料 D. 劳动力和地租

【2】企业总部留在北京主要因为

A. 方便获取市场信息 B.距离远，搬迁费用高

C. 在京发展政策优惠 D.在京市场尚未饱和

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】服装企业是劳动密集型企业，成本中劳动力工资占比重大。北京是大都市，地价高。该企业负责人说“在北京做了十多年，成本越来越高”，此成本主要指劳动力和地租，D对。北京交通通达度高，靠近消费市场，运费成本少，A错。服装企业不是动力或原料指向型产业，B、C错。

【2】企业总部留在北京主要为了方便获取市场信息，使产品适合市场的需求，A对。总部搬迁费用低，B错。总部不是生产部门，不直接向市场供应产品，与政策优惠、在京市场尚未饱和无关，C、D错。

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