Question

【题目】 单句改错（每小题1分，满分4分）

每句中只有一处错误，找出并改正。

1. In an open boat, the four men, one of them was a doctor, met with a storm on the sea.

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2. In the distance there is a hill, on the top of it stands a white temple.

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3. I have never been to Dalian what is said to be an attractive city.

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4. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】them改为whom

【2】it改为which

【3】what改为which

【4】that改为which

【解析】

【1】 定语从句的先行词是the four men，指人，one of …引导定语从句，引导词在从句中作of的宾语，故用whom。

【2】定语从句的先行词是hill，指物，on the top of …引导定语从句，引导词在从句中作of的宾语，故用which。

【3】 定语从句的先行词是Dalian，指物，且已有范围，引导词在从句中作主语，故用which，而不用what。

【4】定语从句的先行词前面整个主句，引导词在从句中作主语，故用which，而不用that。that不用于引导非限制性定语从句。