题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

File Created

DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT

PRINTED AT ALBANY N.Y. AIRPORT ON JULY 10, 2016 11:15 A.M.

Dear Valued Customer,

We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight. Everything possible will be done to locate your belongings and return it to you on time.

For information on your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour, seven days a week.

Number:

1-800-335-BAGS (2247) (US Toll Free)

281-821-3536 (Local Houston Number)

Or visit site: http://www.united.com/for/bagtracing

As soon as you send your Delayed Baggage Report, United Airlines will begin to look carefully for your baggage system. Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress. Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt (凭证) when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records.

Keep this receipt with your claim check (提取证)and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you.

In most circumstances, United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located. Delivery times vary depending on location.

If your baggage has not been returned to you within the first five-day tracing period, please download a claim form from our website and return it to us with the required information included.

DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT

DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT FILE REFERENCE: ALBUA25876

Name: JOHN JACKSON Contact Number: 802-247-9999

Delivery Address: 66 MOONBROOK DR

BRANDON Email: minminvt@yahoo.com

VERMONT USA 05745

Bag Tag: 0037387643; /span>0037387657

Description: Soft-Side Upright suitcase; Non-Zippered, hard side horizontal suitcase

【1】Where does the report most probably come from?

A. Suitcase Tracing Center

B. Information Center of the Airport

C. Delivery Center of United Airline

D. Baggage Resolution Center

【2】What can we learn about John Jackson from the report?

A. He must have filed his Delayed Baggage already.

B. He will get back his delayed baggage in less than five days.

C. He should call 802-247-9999 for the information about his delayed baggage.

D. He may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days.

【3】The purpose of the passage is __________.

A. to provide information about the location of the delayed baggage

B. to inform the customers of the time when the delayed baggage can be found

C. to instruct the customers how to get back their delayed baggage

D. to tell the customers the news that their delayed baggage was delayed

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【解析】这篇文章主要介绍顾客如何从航空公司取回自己被延误的行李的相关事宜。

【1】D推理判断题B 通过文章整体的阅读可以知道,本文主要讲如何处理机场延误行李的问题,根据文中 “For information regarding your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour, seven days a week”可知,本文极可能是Baggage Resolution Center 发布的信息。

【2】A推理判断题 根据文章最后附的行李延误报告单可推知,John Jackson已经提交了延误报告。故选A。

【3】C 写作意图题(主旨大意)本文主要指导顾客如何从航空公司的行李延误处理中心取回自己被延误的行李。

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【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I had played a little soccer before, so I joined the school soccer team feeling quite ____ until the coach told us to run for warm-up.

I knew that I could not____ for very long without getting really tired. As I struggled to ____ up with the team, I found myself falling farther ____until I was the last one to finish. ____we could even get a water break, the coach then made us run back and forth! I was so tired that I hardly had any____left to kick the ball!

My name never ____it on the list. I was ashamed, but at the same time, I ____it. It was at that moment that I knew I had to do something about my ____.

When springtime came, I made a big ____ to sign up for the track and field (田径) team. People thought I was ____because I ran a slow 11-minute mile, but I had made up my mind to get into shape and ____my mile time. The first day of____ was one of the hardest I’ve ever had.

______, I wasn’t the only slow runner trying to get into _____. A few others were on the same level as me with a ____goal. Day after day we____ each other on during practices and meets. As the season moved on, I found that I could run longer and faster. One of the ____days of my life was the last meet of the ____when my mile time was 9 minutes. It was painful and a lot of work, but the ____were certainly worth it.

【1】A. afraid B. confident C. worried D. curious

2 A. walk B. jump C. run D. kick

3 A. keep B. come C. put D. break

4 A. apart B. back C. over D. behind

5A. Before B. After C. When D. Since

6A. time B. sense C. strength D. money

7A. did B. got C. guessed D. made

8A. expected B. requested C. settled D. organized

9 A. love B. fitness C. look D. wealth

【10A. mistake B. decision C. difference D. discovery

【11A. practical B. clever C. crazy D. wise

【12A. slide B. direct C. intend D. improve

【13A. practice B. design C. host D. signal

【14A. Strangely B. Surprisingly C. Fortunately D. Unfortunately

【15A. trouble B. choice C. difficulty D. shape

【16A. fancy B. similar C. slight D. magical

【17 A. helped B. cheered C. rushed D. pushed

【18A. happiest B. saddest C. longest D. shortest

【19A. month B. match C. season D. team

20A. respects B. reports C. reasons D. results

【题目】Passage2(2017·新课标卷IID

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当植物受到攻击时会保护自己并与周围植物交流

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When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.

Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .It’s a plant’s way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbours react.

Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunh.

In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.

Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.

Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的)

than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.

【1】What does a plant do when it is under attack?

A. It makes noises.

B. It gets help from other plants.

C. It stands quietly

D. It sends out certain chemicals.

【2】What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?

A. The attackers get attacked.

B. The insects gather under the table.

C. The plants get ready to fight back.

D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.

【3】Scientists find from their studies that plants can .

A. predict natural disasters

B. protect themselves against insects

C. talk to one another intentionally

D. help their neighbors when necessary

【4】what can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. The world is changing faster than ever.

B.People have stronger senses than before

C. The world is more complex than it seems

D. People in Darwin’s time were imaginative.

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