题目内容
【题目】据广州市公布的第六次全国人口普查结果，广州市常住人口为1 270.19万人，预计到2020年末常住人口控制在1 500万以内，这“1 500万”是让广州人“活得舒服”的指标。据此完成下列各题。
【1】广州提出的“1 500万”被称为“临界点”，“1 500万”是指( )
A. 环境人口容量 B. 人口合理容量
C. 环境承载力 D. 土地承载力
【2】针对广州市人口状况，今后应该( )
A. 挖掘资源潜力，积极扩大生产规模 B. 鼓励生育，解决老龄化问题
C. 建立公平社会秩序，提高生活质量 D. 引进移民，弥补劳动力不足
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
【1】材料中指出“1500万”是让广州人“活得舒服”的指标，表明1500万是当地的人口合理容量。
【2】从广东省人口年龄结构及变化条形图可以看出，0～14岁人口下降，15～64岁和65岁及以上的人口比重均呈现上升趋势，而且15～64岁人口比重上升较快，今后需要建立公平社会秩序，提高生活质量。
阅读快车系列答案【题目】Cloze 1(2017届安徽省＂皖南八校＂高三次联考)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 人际交往中一个重要的原则 | 303 | 17分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
People are always asking what the most important element to a healthy relationship is. The 1 is there are many. But there is one really important thing that all great and healthy relationships have in common— 2 . Yes, of course, there are some little 3 lies even in the best of relationships— 4 surprises or unexpected birthday parties—but the truth is that happy couples communicate honestly and don’t 5 to protect their own interests. So how can you have more open 6 in your own relationship?
First, remember that honesty is the best policy even 7 your partner might not like what you have to say. Yes, it may be 8 to tell your guy that you don’t like one of his friends. But lying or holding things 9 will make things worse in the long run.
The next thing to be 10 is to say what you have to say 11 . If your partner feels 12 ,he will be less 13 to what you have to say and may even become defensive. Your delivery is of utmost importance when you are discussing sensitive issues. Think through what you want to say 14 before you bring it up. You don’t want to 15 the person that you love. You just want them to be 16 of the truth.
One last thing to keep in mind about communicating openly is that it enhances your relationship. If you aren’t honest about any dirty little 17 you may have, they will probably come up eventually and 18 you in the backside. And if you keep things to yourself, your relationship will not be based on the truth, which 19 a solid foundation. Hard 20 the truth may be sometimes, honesty really is the best policy.
【1】 A. phenomenon B. truth C. theory D. evidence
【2】 A. honesty B. enthusiasm C. cooperation D. persistence
【3】 A. red B. purple C. white D. black
【4】 A. security B. privilege C. anniversary D. ambition
【5】 A. lie B. bargain C. complain D. interact
【6】 A. appreciation B. reputation C. selection D. communication
【7】 A. why B. when C. how D. where
【8】 A. tough B. immediate C. complicated D. plain
【9】 A.in B. on C. above D. back
【10】 A. serious about B. proud of C. expert at D. worthyof
【11】 A. obviously B. rudely C. nicely D. smoothly
【12】 A. puzzled B. attacked C. astonished D. satisfied
【13】A. creative B. relative C. sensitive D. receptive
【14】 A. slightly B. thoroughly C. frequently D. briefly
【15】 A. suspect B. convince C. insult D. frighten
【16】 A. afraid B. aware C. ashamed D. capable
【17】 A. uniforms B. secrets C. blankets D. courts
【18】 A. train B. consult C. understand D. bite
【19】 A. picks out B. turns on C. makes for D. comes across
【20】 A. although B. while C. until D.as
【题目】
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 地铁的最初发展史 | 192 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __1__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___2__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ___3___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___4___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
Steam engines ___5__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___6__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___7__ every day.
Later, engineers ___8___(manage) to construct railways in a system of dep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___9___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most _10___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.