题目内容

【题目】 根据下列汉语或首字母提示填写单词。

1.She d__________ a hand into the jar of candies and pulled one out.

2.He talked of other cultures as if they were more f__________ to him than his own.

3.If you are s__________ to caffeine, avoid it in the afternoon and evening.

4.In a b__________ statement, he concentrated entirely on international affairs.

5.You can have a life in which you smile every morning and feel e__________ to start the new day.

6.He decided to__________(投入)the rest of his life to scientific investigation.

7.You have to build that kind of trust. When you do, you build __________(自信).

8.He believes the two parts of north and south Korea will__________(重新统一)sooner or later.

9.As long as the organisers of these meetings__________(邀请)us, there is no problem.

10.We__________(播送)the news to the local population every morning.

【答案】

1. dipped

2. familiar

3.sensitive

4. brief

5.excitement

6. devote

7.confidence

8. reunite

9.invite

10. broadcast

【解析】略

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【题目】A

“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses(冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom.

A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness(狂怒) makes error a fault.”

To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.

Self-control is man’s last and greatest victory.

If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also. (from www.nmet168.com)

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The importance of self- control. B. How to conquer oneself?

C. The relation between a man’s moral freedom and his feelings.

D. A man should keep cool.

【2】 What’s the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”?

A. If you are mad, the gods will kill you.

B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.

C. If you can’t control yourself, you will be crazy.

D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?

A. The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself.

B. You will make a small mistake serious if you don’t keep cool.

C. You must measure a man’s strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.

D. Anger brings with folly and ends with regret.

【4】 Which of the following can’t help you avoid anger, according to the passage?

A. Be calm in arguing. B. Check your temper or anger by speaking low.

C. Keep your mouth shut. D. Try to make the other angry first.

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