题目内容

【题目】生物质能是以生物为载体,将太阳能以化学能形式储存的一种能量,它直接或间接地来源于植物的光合作用。读我国三个省区生物质能资源状况表,回答下列各题。

省区

面积万km2

人口(万人)

生物质能满足状况

薪柴总量万kg

浙江

1018

54938

可满足两个月

3806

江苏

1026

793949

可满足一个月

142

新疆

166

223278

严重缺乏区

799

【1】江苏和浙江的薪柴总量相差很大,主要原因是

A省区面积差异较大 B江苏人口较浙江少

C浙江的水热条件较江苏好 D浙江丘陵较江苏多

【2】新疆的生物质能资源远不能满足需求,其最主要原因是

A人口迁入多,矿物能源少 B海拔较高,雪山面积小

C交通落后,运输不便 D气候干旱,植被稀疏

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】江苏和浙江两省的面积差异不大,都是季风气候,水热状况差异不大;浙江人口少,丘陵山地多,宜林地区广,薪柴总量要多于江苏。选D正确。

【2】新疆深居内陆,气候干旱,本身植被稀疏,缺少生物质能源。选D正确。

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【题目】阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Imagine a picnic dinner held at an undisclosed location only made known hours before the meal begins, where guests are invited to decorate empty tables and chairs, bring their favorite dishes and wear white to reflect the simplicity of the event.

This was the scene at a PopUp dinner held Saturday in Brooklyn, New York’s Prospect Park. PopUp dinners are popping up all over the country not just in Brooklyn. Garrett Sathre and his wife and business partner, Nicole Benjamin-Sathre are the team behind Hand Made Events and the creators and hosts of the PopUp dinners. Sathre, a former restaurateur and head chef to Bubba’s Diner and Kitchen 39, both located in the Bay Area, came up with the concept of the flash dinner after he was inspired by the annual Dner en Blanc held in Paris.

In 2011, Hand Made Events used the power of social media to get the word out and soon, enough interest was attracted. In October 2011, it held its first flash dinner, calling the evening Le Dner à San Francisco at Golden Gate Park’s outdoor Music Pavilion. He described it as a picnic dinner for 3,500 people. “I thought we would have anywhere between 300-500 people to attend. Two articles ran a week later about my crazy idea and we got 15,000 emails in a matter of three days,” Sathre said.

After the success of the San Francisco dinner, Sathre decided to expand his “crazy idea” and hold dinners across the country in major market such as Brooklyn, Los Angeles and San Francisco. Sathre says their Brooklyn PopUp on June 13 sold 5,000 tickets in just four days with 5,000 on the waiting list raising over $160,000 in ticket sales. Those are some big numbers. Hand Made Events partners with the Prospect Park Alliance and gives all of their proceeds to the nonprofit group. In total, the Brooklyn PopUp dinner raised over $60,000 for the Prospect Park Alliance. Hand Made Events sees the same interest in their smaller city locations. “We have seen a 30 percent increase in our smaller markets Minneapolis, San Diego, Charleston, and Miami every year,” Sathre said.

Hand Made Events has eight more dinners planned nationwide this year, and six already scheduled for next year. The popularity is not just here in the states. Sathre says he sees photos of other groups holding similar events everywhere through social media. Just last year, Hand Made Events helped a woman in Kenya plan her own flash dinner via Skype. “This event crosses and appeals to all cultures. There are not many events, if any, that bring all people together like the PopUp,” he said.

【1】 Which words can best describe the event held in Brooklyn?

A. Popular and simple.

B. Creative but undesirable.

C. Random and crazy.

D. Inspiring but unsuccessful.

【2】We can learn from the passage that Hand Made Events .

A. is an organization which helps the homeless and the poor

B. is made up of about 500 volunteers around the world

C. has already held several dinners in some smaller cities

D. intends to collect money for non-profit groups

【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. The Sathres are proud of the contribution they have made.

B. Social media has promoted the spread of PopUp dinners.

C. Hand Made Events has planned six dinners in Kenya.

D. The PopUp dinner is gaining its popularity worldwide.

【4】 Which of the following descriptions about the PopUp is NOT true ?

A. It was first held in 2011.

B. It can be seen across the country.

C. It enjoys popularity around the world.

D. It is the only one of the events that brings all people together.

【5】 What is the main idea of this passage?

A. A new kind of cooking culture has spread worldwide on social media.

B. PopUp dinners provide diners with unique outdoor experience.

C. Flash dinners influence the dining culture in the US.

D. Picnic dinners are very popular in the US.

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