题目内容

【题目】“候鸟式”养老是当今兴起的一种新型养老模式。不少北方老年人选择冬季到南方的城市居住、旅游,北方天暖后再回到原地居住。近年来攀枝花已成为我国冬季养老的热点城市之一,攀枝花正在实现由“钢城”向“阳光花城”的转型。完成下列各题。

【1】影响攀枝花成为“候鸟式”养老目的地的主要因素是（ ）

A. 生态环境因素 B. 经济因素

C. 政治因素 D. 社会文化因素

【2】大量外来人口对“阳光花城”兴起的社会经济影响表述正确的是（ ）

①有利于缓解劳动力不足 ②促进产业结构转型升级

③促进生态环境改善 ④优化当地人口结构

⑤促进多元文化交流 ⑥带动当地消费,促进经济发展

A. ②③⑥ B. ②⑤⑥ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑥

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【解析】试题分析：

【1】老年人冬季怕冷，攀枝花冬季气温较高， 晴天多，光照充足，对老人生活有利。

【2】人口迁入对房地产、旅游有促进作用，老年人迁入对养老服务等产业发展有促进作用。另外，对经济发展、生态环境改善、文化交流也有一定的作用。

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【题目】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Early one morning, I was fast asleep and my cat Tink woke me up, which had never happened before. It was totally 1 : she slept downstairs and never came into the 2 .

I slowly sat up feeling 3 because I’d been out late the night before, but then I 4 something was wrong. White smoke spread across the room.

I woke up my partner Russ 5 and we jumped out of bed. 6 we painfully got through the thick smoke, I was still trying to 7 exactly what was going on, and the danger only really 8 me when I went out onto the landing.

I made a 9 to the firefighters, who told us to leave the house right away. We had no 10 though it was painful to leave our belongings behind. And we 11 Tink had slipped out of the house, too.

Within minutes, six fire engines arrived. 12 our house was covered with water until the firefighters were 13 that the fire was out. However, our assumption that Tink was safe began to 14 by now. We believed that she had 15 to escape, but there was no 16 of her. Russ told a firefighter and he went back into our house to 17 her.

Finally Tink appeared with him, completely weak and draped(使松垮地垂下) over his arm. We thought she was dead 38 she wasn’t breathing and her tongue was hanging out. I felt 19 . Then the firefighter put an oxygen mask on her and 20 she took a breath and coughed. She was alive!

【1】A.uncharacteristic B. unnecessary C. acceptable D. wrong

【2】A.dining room B. sitting room C. bedroom D. kitchen

【3】A.annoyed B. confused C. discouraged D. tired

【4】A.realized B. remembered C. admitted D. suspected

【5】A.in a mess B.in a panic C.in shock D.in advance

【6】A.If B. Since C. Though D.As

【7】A.leave out B. give out C. figure out D. work out

【8】A.hit B. surrounded C. threatened D. frightened

【9】A.promise B. call C. reference D. difference

【10】A.idea B. time C. chance D. choice

【11】A.declared B. concluded C. assumed D. pretended

【12】.A.Again B. Soon C. Still D. Already

【13】A.satisfied B. pleased C. proud D. ready

【14】A.develop B. recover C. fade D. function

【15】A.managed B. struggled C. decided D. failed

【16】A.lack B. sign C. hope D. doubt

【17】A.pick up B. take in C. search for D. attend to

【18】A. if B. although C. unless D. because

【19】A.touched B. disappointed C. heartbroken D. ashamed

【20】A.unbelievably B. accidentally C. unwillingly D. immediately

【题目】“南果北种”是现代农业发展的一种普遍趋势。目前随着设施农业的发展，南方的火龙果、香蕉、荔枝、杨桃、木瓜等水果不断在京、津、鲁、新疆等地种植。据此回答下列各题。

【1】“南果北种”得以成功实施，主要依赖于

A．全球气候变暖 B．市场需求的不断扩大

C．国家政策的支持 D．现代农业科技的进步

【2】与新疆塔里木盆地北缘相比，在京津发展“南果北种”产业园的突出优势在于

A．光热充足 B．土地廉价 C．接近市场 D．空气质量好

【3】“南果北种”带动较明显的产业是

A．农产品深加工 B．大型农业机械制造 C．物流运输 D．城郊休闲观光

【题目】近年来，甲国人口大规模迁往乙国。读下表，完成下列各题。

2012年甲、乙两国人口数据

国家

人口密度（人/平方千米）

人口出生率（‰）

人口死亡率（‰）

甲

101

17.58

5.61

乙

228

8.33

11.04

【1】甲国、乙国最可能分别位于

A. 欧洲、非洲 B. 大洋洲、亚洲 C. 亚洲、欧洲 D. 非洲、拉丁美洲

【2】影响甲国人口大规模外迁的主要因素是

A. 经济因素 B. 生态因素 C. 文化因素 D. 历史因素

【3】大量移民有助于乙国

A. 加大环境承载力 B. 提高人口合理容量

C. 减缓人口老龄化 D. 缩小地区经济差异

【题目】Cloze 2

体裁

文章话题

词数

建议时间

难度

自测正确率

说明文

正确应对来自同龄人的压力。

306

18分钟

★★★★☆

When you were a little kid, your parents usually decided who your friends were. They put you in playgroups or 1 dates with certain children they knew and liked. 2 you’re older, you can choose your own friends.

Your friends — your peers — are people of your age or close to it who have experiences and interests 3 to yours. Besides friends, your peers include other kids you know who are 4 the same age — like children in your grade, sports team, or community. 5 you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.

Peers have a mostly 6 influence on each other and play important roles in each other’s lives. 7 , peers set plenty of good examples to each other. 8 peers who are determined to do wel in school can influence you to be more 9 . Peers who are kind and honest influence you to have these 10 in yourself.

Sometimes, 11 , your peers may pressure you into doing something that is 12 , such as smoking, drinking, or taking risks when driving a car. The 13 to do what others are doing can be powerful and hard to 14 . People who are low on confidence and those who tend to 15 rather than lead could be more likely to give in.

When 16 to do something you are uncomfortable with, just take courage and say "no". If you feel you need a(n) 17 for refusing a drink or smoke, think up a few lines you can use. You can say, "No, thanks. I’m busy 18 because I’ve got a basketball match next week." You may also blame your parents, "If my mom found out, she’d 19 me, and her spies are everywhere." If a situation seems 20 , don’t hesitate to get an adult’s help.

1.A.accelerated B. analyzed C. arranged D. advanced

2.A.Although B. Even though C. When D.As if

3.A.familiar B. similar C. relative D. same

4.A.to B. off C.in D. of

5.A.As B. If C. Before D. Though

6.A.negative B. positive C. special D. cultural

7.A.For example B. At first C. Above all D. In addition

8.A.Leaving B. Protecting C. Discovering D. Having

9.A.open-minded B. easy-going C. warm-hearted D. hard-working

10.A.problems B. opinions C. qualities D. feelings

11.A.anyhow B. therefore C. however D. moreover

12.A.interesting B. harmful C. fashionable D. trendy

13.A.decision B. pressure C. desire D. influence

14.A.notice B. forgive C. refuse D. ignore

15.A.follow B. work C. worry D. wait

16.A.judged B. allowed C. guided D. asked

17.A.result B. evidence C. plan D. excuse

18.A.training B. moving C. learning D. protecting

19.A.punish B. endanger C. respect D. threaten

20.A.upset B. dangerous C. normal D. annoying

【题目】上海世博会自2010年5月1日开园，10月31日结束。回答下列各题。

【1】在上海世博会期间，不可能出现的天气现象是

A. 雷暴 B. 台风 C. 伏旱 D. 沙尘暴

【2】世博会期间，海陆间热力环流是

A. 夏季风从陆地吹向海洋 B. 夏季风从海洋吹向陆地

C. 陆地比海洋气温低 D. 陆地比海洋气压高

【题目】最能体现地域文化对城市产生影响的是(　　)

①城市交通网的结构　②城市建筑的空间布局　③城市居民的消费理念和方式　④城市中文化设施的数量 ⑤城市居民受教育的程度　⑥城市的建筑结构和建筑风格

A. ①④ B. ②⑥ C. ③⑤ D. ④⑤

【题目】语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A strong memory depends 1 the health and vitality(活力)of your brain. Humans are 2 (high) social animals, so relationships stimulate(刺激)our brains — in fact, interacting with 3 may be the best brain exercise.

Having 4 (mean) relationships is not only vital to emotional health, but also to brain health. In one recent study from the Harvard School of Public Health, for example, researchers found that people with the most active social life had the 5 (slow) rate of memory deterioration.

And moreover, you’ve heard that laughter is the best medicine for the brain as 6 （good） as the body. As psychologist Daniel 7 (note)in his book Emotional Intelligence, ＂Laughter seems to help people think more broadly and associate more freely.＂

When you hear laughter, move toward it. Most of the time, people are very happy 8 (share) something funny because it gives them an opportunity to laugh together.

Please spend time with those who laugh ___9___(easy) — both at themselves and at life’s humorous events. Surround yourself with reminders to lighten up. Keep 10 toy on your desk or in your car. Put up a funny poster in your office. Choose a computer screen saver that makes you laugh.

【题目】现代地理信息技术的发展，使得人类对自然演化过程和社会经济发展过程的捕捉、监测、描述、表达的能力迅速提高，为生产的发展提供了可靠的依据。同时也极大地方便了人们的生活。据此回答下面小题。

【1】关于全球定位系统在交通运输中的作用的说法不正确的是(　　)

A. 车辆跟踪 B. 合理分配车辆 C. 提高运营成本 D. 降低能耗

【2】国家气象局每天为电视新闻提供的卫星云图主要使用了(　　)

①遥感技术　②地理信息系统　③全球定位系统

A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ①②

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