[题目]李鸿章曾赞叹一种叫做“德律风的西方发明:“无智愚长幼之别.无学习译录之难.人手而能用.着而能得声.坐一室可对百朋.隔颜色而可亲声咳.此亘古未有之便宜.故创行未三十年.遍于各国.其始之达数十里.现己可通数千里. 这项发明是A．火车 B．电话 C．电报 D.电影题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】李鸿章曾赞叹一种叫做“德律风”的西方发明：“无智愚长幼之别，无学习译录之难，人手而能用，着而能得声。坐一室可对百朋，隔颜色而可亲声咳。此亘古未有之便宜，故创行未三十年，遍于各国。其始之达数十里，现己可通数千里。”这项发明是

A．火车 B．电话 C．电报 D.电影

【答案】B

【解析】本题主要考查近代通信事业的进步的知识，旨在考查学生运用所学知识解决问题的能力。本题考查材料解析能力。由李鸿章的言论可知此项发明能使位于不同地点的人们相互之间可以“听”到对方的声音，故该项发明属于通讯方面的发明，应为B项。A项属于交通运输方面的发明，排除。C项虽属于通讯方面的发明，但不能传声，故排除。D项与材料中“通数千里”不符，排除。

练习册系列答案

相关题目

【题目】阅读下列材料，回答问题。

材料一汉代郡国学的首创者是景帝时蜀郡守文翁。汉武帝即位后，对文翁兴学一事极为赞赏。下诏令天下郡国仿效，设置学校官。从此，主持地方的官吏，渐次重视设置学官。

材料二汉代地方政府中从事教育的官员，称郡国文学，文学是地方学术官，除作为地方长官的学术顾问外，在建立起地方官学之处，文学还负责进行教学活动，并向上司荐举“通明经术者”，推广教化等。汉元帝时开始在各郡国设置五经百石卒史，是为地方学官立品佚之始。文学的“百石”之俸禄虽低，但其地位要比同品佚的其他地方属官高。

材料三汉代各地教育活动主要是传授经学和实施教化。一些发达的郡国学也仿效太学分经立官，进行专经教授。授经目的在于培养通晓儒家经典的郡县属吏，贯彻以“儒术饰吏事”的统治策略。郡国学还是地方实施教化的得力工具。它不仅教授生徒，而且面向社会推广教化，移风易俗。郡国学经常通过“乡饮酒”“乡射”等传统典礼活动，向百姓宣扬封建伦理道德，以达到“教化万民”的目的。

——以上材料皆引自《汉代的太学和地方教育》

（1）根据材料一，说明汉武帝为汉代儒学发展采取了什么措施，有何作用。

（2）根据材料二，指出汉代为促进地方教育的发展，设置了哪些官职。如何看待这些官职的职责与地位？

（3）根据材料三，汉代地方教育的途径有哪些?汉代教育的根本目的是什么？

【题目】王阳明在《传习录》中写道，“我的灵明，便是天地鬼神的主宰。天没有我的灵明，谁去仰他高？地没有我的灵明，谁去俯他深？鬼神没有我的灵明，谁去辨他吉凶灾祥？”王阳明的思想

A．体现了朴素辩证法的思想

B．充分肯定了人的主体作用

C．体现了客观唯心主义的思想

D．具有思想启蒙的时代价值

【题目】B

Facebook is launching a news mobile app called Notify with subscription content from media partners like the Washington Post and Vogue. The Notify app lets users subscribe to content from media partners on their smartphones. Facebook will be able to add news alerts in its daily notifications to a global audience.

Facebook's "renewed push into mobile news reflects a big, global shift in media consumption patterns," said the Financial Times. Facebook's profit and revenue growth reflected this shift in media. The world's largest social media platform said its third-quarter revenue grew to $4.5 billion on the strength of its mobile advertising.

Facebook, with 500 million users, has doubled its daily page views to 8 billion since April. The company also owns Instagram, a mobile photo and video-sharing app with 400 million users. Analysts were optimistic about Instagram's future growth. Research firm eMarketer predicted global mobile advertising revenues for Instagram will reach $2.8 billion by 2017, up from $595 million this year. This represents over 10 percent of Facebook's global advertising revenues.

This strong showing has positioned Facebook to compete with major social media companies as an advertising force, said analysts. "Facebook will drive growth and capture nearly 65% of social network ad revenues in 2015," reported eMarketer. "In the medium to long run, we believe that we're not competing between Facebook and Instagram. We're competing with other forms of media," Sandberg, Facebook's Chief Operating Officer, told analysts on a conference call. She said Facebook wants to grow in emerging markets and bring more people online who are not using the Internet.

The advertising environment on social media is very competitive. Social media platforms are fighting for customers on laptops, tablets, phones and even watches. Twitter is one of Facebook's competitors. Twitter's advertising revenues have slowed as the company struggles to add new users, reported the Wall Street Journal. Another competitor, Google, is selling more advertisements for less money on its own sites, said Ad Age.

【1】Facebook launches Notify in order to________.

A. gain the chance to cooperate with the Washington Post and Vogue

B. increase the number of its users

C. let its global audience watch news alerts on their smartphones

D. reflect a big, global shift in media consumption patterns

【2】Facebook’s third-quarter revenue rose to_________.

A. $4.5 billion B. 8 billion

C. $2.8 billion D. $595 million

【3】What do we know about Instagram?

A. It has 500 million users.

B. Analysts were pessimistic about Instagram's future growth

C. It is a mobile photo and video-sharing app

D. Global mobile advertising revenues for Instagram has increased to $2.8 billion

【4】According to Sheryl Sandberg, which is Not Facebook’s competitor?

A. Apple B. Twitter C. Google D. Instagram

【题目】阅读材料，完成下列要求。

材料小王针对中学生上网问题作了详析的调查，通过分析调查数据他得出如下一些结论：

1．中学生上网率极高，上网时间长，多数家长却从未上过网，大部分教师上网经验不够丰富；

2．家里是中学生上网最主要的场所，网吧的主要客源是中学生；

3．多数中学生对在校上网的条件不满意，家长、教师呼吁改善条件；

4．网上交友已成为中学生乐于交往的形式，网友主要是同龄人；

5．多数中学生承认网上内容有健康的也有不健康的；

6．多数家长和教师既赞成子女上网，又担心子女上网影响学业。

（1）根据材料和所学知识，分析中学生上网的影响。

（2）针对中学生上网问题你有什么好的建议或对策。

【题目】汉武帝时期以汉民族为主体的文化共同体基本形成。下列与此相关事件的表述不正确的是

A. 儒学教育官方化和制度化

B. 大一统的文化体制形成

C. 民间私人办学蔚然成风

D. 儒家学说成为政府选拔人才、任官授爵的标准

【题目】Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), its headquarter______in Beijing, is an inter-governmental agency__________for multi-development of Infrastructure in Asia.

A. located; intending B. locating; intending

C. located; intended D. locating; intended

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Editor,

I’m a senior high student. Now many students use mobile phones frequent .They think it’s a fashion to use mobile phones .Beside , it’s very convenient to get in the touch with their families and friend by using mobile phones. And some students break the rules in class. They bring their mobile phones to the classroom and we often hear the ring of mobile phones in class. Some of them even waste precious time in class typed short messages on the mobile phones .

In my opinions ,the classroom is a place which students gain knowledge . So those with mobile phones shouldn’t bring mobile phones to the classroom . We are supposed to concentrate on our studies. The teachers should do what they can forbid the students to use mobile phones in the classroom.

Yours ，

Wang Li

试题分类