一、根据汉语提示填写单词。
1. Don’t be (生气的) with him. He is just a five-year-old boy.
2. Here is some (建议) about how to keep healthy.
3. More and more people pay (注意) to food safety.
4. My grandpa likes to take a walk (沿着) the river after dinner.
5. Don’t go there (单独). You should go with your friends.
1. Don’t be (生气的) with him. He is just a five-year-old boy.
2. Here is some (建议) about how to keep healthy.
3. More and more people pay (注意) to food safety.
4. My grandpa likes to take a walk (沿着) the river after dinner.
5. Don’t go there (单独). You should go with your friends.
答案：1. angry
2. advice
3. attention
4. along
5. alone
2. advice
3. attention
4. along
5. alone
解析：
1. 此处考查固定搭配be angry with sb.（生某人的气），“生气的”对应的英文形容词为angry，放在be动词后作表语。
2. 此处be动词为is，且限定词some后接不可数名词，“建议”的不可数名词形式为advice，符合语境。
3. 此处考查固定搭配pay attention to（注意），“注意”对应的英文名词为attention。
4. 此处表示“沿着”河流走，需要填入介词along，构成短语along the river。
5. 此处修饰动词go，需要填入副词，“单独”对应的副词为alone，在句中作状语。
2. 此处be动词为is，且限定词some后接不可数名词，“建议”的不可数名词形式为advice，符合语境。
3. 此处考查固定搭配pay attention to（注意），“注意”对应的英文名词为attention。
4. 此处表示“沿着”河流走，需要填入介词along，构成短语along the river。
5. 此处修饰动词go，需要填入副词，“单独”对应的副词为alone，在句中作状语。
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. ( advertisement ) are everywhere in our daily life.
2. Every year, some people get hurt or lose their lives in traffic ( accident ).
3. The Internet brings us a lot of ( advantage ). We can get all kinds of information on the Internet.
4. —Can you tell me when it happened?
—I’m sorry. I ( arrive ) here just now.
5. My mother ( add ) some sugar to her coffee this morning.
1. ( advertisement ) are everywhere in our daily life.
2. Every year, some people get hurt or lose their lives in traffic ( accident ).
3. The Internet brings us a lot of ( advantage ). We can get all kinds of information on the Internet.
4. —Can you tell me when it happened?
—I’m sorry. I ( arrive ) here just now.
5. My mother ( add ) some sugar to her coffee this morning.
答案：1. Advertisements
2. accidents
3. advantages
4. arrived
5. added
2. accidents
3. advantages
4. arrived
5. added
解析：
1. 句中be动词为are，说明主语需用可数名词复数形式，所给名词advertisement的复数形式是advertisements，位于句首首字母要大写。
2. 此处表示泛指多起交通事故，要用可数名词accident的复数形式，traffic accidents是常用固定表达，意为“交通事故”。
3. 短语a lot of后可接可数名词复数，advantage意为“优势、好处”，是可数名词，此处要变为复数形式。
4. 时间状语just now意为“刚才”，表明动作发生在过去，句子要用一般过去时，动词arrive要变为对应的过去式。
5. 时间状语this morning意为“今天早上”，表明动作发生在过去，句子要用一般过去时，动词add要变为对应的过去式。
2. 此处表示泛指多起交通事故，要用可数名词accident的复数形式，traffic accidents是常用固定表达，意为“交通事故”。
3. 短语a lot of后可接可数名词复数，advantage意为“优势、好处”，是可数名词，此处要变为复数形式。
4. 时间状语just now意为“刚才”，表明动作发生在过去，句子要用一般过去时，动词arrive要变为对应的过去式。
5. 时间状语this morning意为“今天早上”，表明动作发生在过去，句子要用一般过去时，动词add要变为对应的过去式。
三、从方框中选择适当短语并用其正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。
1. Mr. Wang lives Jiefang Road. There is an old tree there.
2. , Beijing is the capital of China.
3. —We shouldn't laugh at those who failed.
—I agree. No one can be a winner .
4. —Can I help you?
—Yes, I'd like sports shoes for my son.
5. , she didn't know the truth at all.
6. Li Ming can play basketball, and he can swim .
7. If you want to improve your English, you should try to practice speaking English much .
8. —How do you often solve your problems?
—I often my friends .
9. —The new store sells all kinds of fruits .
—Really? Let's go and buy some!
10. —Is there a big hotel near here?
—Yes, there is. It's the cinema.
1. Mr. Wang lives Jiefang Road. There is an old tree there.
2. , Beijing is the capital of China.
3. —We shouldn't laugh at those who failed.
—I agree. No one can be a winner .
4. —Can I help you?
—Yes, I'd like sports shoes for my son.
5. , she didn't know the truth at all.
6. Li Ming can play basketball, and he can swim .
7. If you want to improve your English, you should try to practice speaking English much .
8. —How do you often solve your problems?
—I often my friends .
9. —The new store sells all kinds of fruits .
—Really? Let's go and buy some!
10. —Is there a big hotel near here?
—Yes, there is. It's the cinema.
答案：1. at the end of
2. As we all know
3. all the time
4. a pair of
5. As a matter of fact
6. as well
7. as; as possible
8. ask; for help
9. at good prices
10. across from
2. As we all know
3. all the time
4. a pair of
5. As a matter of fact
6. as well
7. as; as possible
8. ask; for help
9. at good prices
10. across from
解析：
【解析】
1. 句意：王先生住在解放路的尽头，那里有一棵老树。结合方框内短语，at the end of 表示“在……的尽头”，符合语境。
2. 句意：众所周知，北京是中国的首都。As we all know 是固定表达，意为“众所周知”，放在句首首字母大写，符合语义。
3. 句意：——我们不应该嘲笑失败的人。——我同意，没有人能一直是赢家。all the time 表示“一直，始终”，契合句子逻辑。
4. 句意：——我能帮您吗？——是的，我想给我的儿子买一双运动鞋。a pair of 意为“一双，一对”，用来修饰sports shoes，符合搭配。
5. 句意：事实上，她完全不知道真相。As a matter of fact 是固定短语，意为“事实上”，句首首字母大写，符合语境。
6. 句意：李明会打篮球，他也会游泳。as well 表示“也”，常用于句末，符合句子结构。
7. 句意：如果你想提升你的英语，你应该尝试尽可能多地练习说英语。as ... as possible 是固定结构，as much as possible 意为“尽可能多”，符合要求。
8. 句意：——你经常怎么解决你的问题？——我经常向我的朋友求助。ask ... for help 表示“向……求助”，主语为I，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。
9. 句意：——这家新店以优惠的价格售卖各种各样的水果。——真的吗？我们去买点吧。at good prices 意为“以优惠的价格”，符合语境。
10. 句意：——这附近有一家大旅馆吗？——是的有，它在电影院的对面。across from 表示“在……对面”，符合语义。
【答案】
1. at the end of
2. As we all know
3. all the time
4. a pair of
5. As a matter of fact
6. as well
7. as; as possible
8. ask; for help
9. at good prices
10. across from
【知识点】
固定短语辨析；语境选词填空；英语短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查常见英语固定短语的理解与运用，需要结合句子语境、短语的语义和搭配逻辑选择合适的表达，同时注意句首单词首字母大写、短语的形式适配，侧重检验学生对基础短语的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 句意：王先生住在解放路的尽头，那里有一棵老树。结合方框内短语，at the end of 表示“在……的尽头”，符合语境。
2. 句意：众所周知，北京是中国的首都。As we all know 是固定表达，意为“众所周知”，放在句首首字母大写，符合语义。
3. 句意：——我们不应该嘲笑失败的人。——我同意，没有人能一直是赢家。all the time 表示“一直，始终”，契合句子逻辑。
4. 句意：——我能帮您吗？——是的，我想给我的儿子买一双运动鞋。a pair of 意为“一双，一对”，用来修饰sports shoes，符合搭配。
5. 句意：事实上，她完全不知道真相。As a matter of fact 是固定短语，意为“事实上”，句首首字母大写，符合语境。
6. 句意：李明会打篮球，他也会游泳。as well 表示“也”，常用于句末，符合句子结构。
7. 句意：如果你想提升你的英语，你应该尝试尽可能多地练习说英语。as ... as possible 是固定结构，as much as possible 意为“尽可能多”，符合要求。
8. 句意：——你经常怎么解决你的问题？——我经常向我的朋友求助。ask ... for help 表示“向……求助”，主语为I，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。
9. 句意：——这家新店以优惠的价格售卖各种各样的水果。——真的吗？我们去买点吧。at good prices 意为“以优惠的价格”，符合语境。
10. 句意：——这附近有一家大旅馆吗？——是的有，它在电影院的对面。across from 表示“在……对面”，符合语义。
【答案】
1. at the end of
2. As we all know
3. all the time
4. a pair of
5. As a matter of fact
6. as well
7. as; as possible
8. ask; for help
9. at good prices
10. across from
【知识点】
固定短语辨析；语境选词填空；英语短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查常见英语固定短语的理解与运用，需要结合句子语境、短语的语义和搭配逻辑选择合适的表达，同时注意句首单词首字母大写、短语的形式适配，侧重检验学生对基础短语的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.7
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