(
B
)1. —
B
do you learn these words by heart?
— By using them in different ways.

A.When
B.How
C.Why
D.Where
答案:B
解析:
本题可根据答语判断提问方式,答语“By using them in different ways.”(通过用不同的方法)是表示方式的短语。对方式进行提问,要用特殊疑问词how。而when对时间提问,why对原因提问,where对地点提问,均不符合题意。
(
A
)2. The farmer gets up early every day
he can get to the market before others.

A.so that
B.in order
C.for
D.such that
答案:A
解析:
本题需要根据题意及选项,判断出合适的连接词,使句子意思完整且符合逻辑。题干中“he can get to the market before others”是“The farmer gets up early every day”的目的。“so that”可引导目的状语从句,表示“以便;为了”,符合题意。“in order”后通常接to再加动词原形,表示目的,不能直接接从句。“for”作连词时,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句,不符合此处语境。“such that”通常分开写为“such...that...”,意思是“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,也不符合此处语境。所以应选A。
(
)3. — Do you know the meaning of this word?
— No. But why not
in your dictionary?

A.look for it
B.look it for
C.look up it
D.look it up
答案:D
解析:
look for 表示“寻找”,look up 表示“查阅”。根据语境“在字典里查单词”,应用 look up。当宾语是代词时,代词需放在 look 和 up 中间,即 look it up。
(
)4. — Can you tell me your
of success?
— There is no easy way to learn English well. Just work hard.

A.trouble
B.rule
C.challenge
D.secret
答案:D
解析:
根据答语“学好英语没有捷径,只有努力学习”,可知问句是询问成功的“秘诀”。选项中“secret”意为“秘诀”,符合语境。A项“trouble”(麻烦)、B项“rule”(规则)、C项“challenge”(挑战)均不符合句意。
(
)5. If you want to study English well, reading aloud can help
C
.

A.a lot of
B.lots of
C.a lot
D.a lots of
答案:C
解析:
本题考查短语辨析。题干的意思是:“如果你想学好英语,大声朗读可以帮助_______。”a lot of与lots of为同一含义,表示“许多”,后接名词;a lot作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,表示“很;非常;常常”,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级,在本题中修饰动词“help”,符合题意。
(
B
)6. Mary was surprised to hear them mentioned together. She had never
B
them before.

A.considered
B.connected
C.repeated
D.memorized
答案:B
解析:
本题考查动词词义辨析。题干的意思是:“玛丽很惊讶听到他们被一起提到,她以前从没将他们______。”considered考虑,认为;connected联系;repeated重复;memorized记忆。根据题干中的"hear them mentioned together"可知玛丽惊讶因为他们被一起提到,可推断她以前没把他们联系起来,即没将他们关联起来,connect...together表示“把……联系起来”,符合题意。
其他选项皆不符合题意。
因此,正确答案为B。
(
C
)7. Everybody has the right to get good medical care regardless of their
C
to pay.

A.activity
B.pattern
C.ability
D.knowledge
答案:C
解析:
本题考查名词词义辨析。题干的意思是:“每个人都有权得到良好的医疗照顾,不管他们的支付_______。”activity活动;pattern模式;ability能力;knowledge知识。根据题干意思可知此处指的是支付能力,have the ability to do sth.表示有能力做某事,此处their后没有have,用名词ability符合题意。
(
)8. They talked
A
behind me. I couldn’t hear what the actors said.

A.loud
B.loudly
C.aloud
D.quietly
答案:A
解析:
根据后句“I couldn’t hear what the actors said.”可知他们说话声音大,排除D。loud作副词时侧重“大声地”,常与talk, speak等动词连用;loudly侧重“喧闹地”;aloud侧重“出声地”。此处指“大声交谈”,用loud符合语境。
(
D
)9. I need a partner
D
.

A.to speak
B.to talk
C.to speak of
D.to talk with
答案:D
解析:
need a partner 后接不定式作后置定语,partner 是“交谈”的对象,talk 是不及物动词,需加介词 with,构成 talk with sb.;speak 作“交谈”讲时也不及物,接人需加 to,但选项中无 to speak to;speak of 意为“谈及”,不符合语境。故用 to talk with。
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