(
B
)1.
were Beijing's roads
in the past?

A.What;/
B.What;like
C.How;look
D.How;like
答案:B
解析:
询问“……怎么样”用固定句型“What+be+主语+like?”或“How+do/does+主语+look?”。本题中be动词为were,主语是Beijing's roads,符合“What+be+主语+like?”结构,故第一空填What,第二空填like。
(
C
)2.The government gives children in poor families lots of
.

A.supporting
B.supports
C.support
D.supportings
答案:C
解析:
"support"作“支持”讲时是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能加-ing构成动名词或现在分词作名词用。"lots of"后接不可数名词或可数名词复数,此处应用不可数名词"support"。A是现在分词/动名词,B是错误复数形式,D形式错误,故选C。
(
)3.
the help of my teacher,I got
good education.

A.Under;a
B.With;a
C.Under;an
D.With;an
答案:B
解析:
“with the help of...”是固定搭配,意为“在……的帮助下”,排除A、C选项;“good”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用“a”,排除D选项。
(
)4.I won't go to see the film tonight,because I
my ticket.

A.lost
B.have lost
C.will lose
D.didn't have
答案:B
解析:
根据句意“今晚我不去看电影了,因为我丢了票”,丢票的动作发生在过去且对现在造成影响(不能看电影),应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语是I,助动词用have,lose的过去分词是lost,所以选B。
(
)5.—These students have been to the Ming Tombs.
—Really? When
there?

A.will they go
B.did they go
C.do they go
D.have they gone
答案:B
解析:
上句用现在完成时"have been to"表示“去过某地(已回)”,强调过去经历对现在的影响。下句询问“什么时候去的”,是对过去具体时间的提问,应用一般过去时,助动词用did,动词用原形go。A是一般将来时,C是一般现在时,D是现在完成时“去了某地(未回)”,均不符合语境。
(
B
)6.Don't worry.


A.Here the car comes.
B.Here comes the car.
C.Here the car is.
D.The car here comes.
答案:B
解析:
当here位于句首且主语是名词时,句子需完全倒装,即"Here + 谓语动词 + 主语"。选项中主语"the car"是名词,符合完全倒装结构,B选项"Here comes the car."正确。A、C为部分倒装或正常语序,D语序错误。
(
)7.—Is this Mr. Chen's car?
—I don't think so. He
pay for this kind of car.

A.can't go
B.hasn't been able to
C.is rich enough to
D.wants to
答案:B
解析:
根据问句“这是陈先生的车吗?”及答句“我不这么认为”,可知后句应表达否定含义。选项A“can't go”语法错误,“can't”后接动词原形,“go pay”不成立;选项C“is rich enough to”(足够富有去买)和D“wants to”(想要买)均为肯定含义,与“我不这么认为”矛盾;选项B“hasn't been able to”(一直没能)符合语境,表否定,且时态和语法正确。
(
)8.—How do you like Hangzhou,Miss Read?
—I've no idea. I
there.

A.have gone
B.have been
C.haven't gone
D.haven't been
答案:D
解析:
根据问句"How do you like Hangzhou"及答语"I've no idea"可知,说话者对杭州不了解,说明从未去过那里。"have been to"表示"去过某地",其否定形式"haven't been"符合语境(there为副词,省略to)。"have gone"表示"去了某地(未回)",不符合题意。
(
)9.It's a lovely dress,but it's too dear. I can't
it.

A.spend
B.pay
C.afford
D.cost
答案:C
解析:
根据句意“这是一条漂亮的裙子,但太贵了,我不能______它”。A.spend(花费),主语通常是人,常用搭配为spend...on sth.或spend...(in) doing sth.;B.pay(支付),主语是人,常用搭配为pay for sth.;C.afford(买得起,负担得起),常与can/could/be able to连用;D.cost(花费),主语通常是物。此处表示“买不起”,应用afford,故选C。
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