一、学贯中西。(根据中文填空) 1. The soup is __________(太冷了). 2. This jacket is __________(正合适)for me. 3. Tea is popular __________(在中国). 4. The little girl is __________(又饿又渴). 5. I sit __________(在她前面). 6. The fairy lives __________(在森林里).
答案:1. too cold 解析:“太冷了”常用“too cold”表达,“too”表示“太……”,修饰形容词“cold”(冷的)。 2. just right 解析:“正合适”对应的英文是“just right”,是固定短语。 3. in China 解析:“在中国”用介词短语“in China”表示,“China”首字母要大写。 4. hungry and thirsty 解析:“又饿又渴”即“hungry and thirsty”,“hungry”(饿的)和“thirsty”(渴的)是并列关系,用“and”连接。 5. in front of her 解析:“在她前面”是“in front of her”,“in front of”表示“在……前面”,人称代词“她”在介词后用宾格“her”。 6. in the forest 解析:“在森林里”用“in the forest”表示,“forest”(森林)是可数名词,此处用定冠词“the”表特指。
二、看图识物。(根据图片和首字母提示,完成句子) 例:The bread is soft. 1. The __________ is c__________. 2. The __________ is s__________. 3. The __________ is h__________. 4. The __________ is n__________. 5. The __________ are h__________.
三、查漏补缺。(根据句意及所给提示,完成下列句子) 1. __________ (they) father is a doctor. 2. Where is Su Hai? Who can find __________ (she)? 3. How many __________ (bus) are there in the park? 4. This sofa is too hard. I'd like that s__________ one. 5. Today is my birthday. I'm very h__________. 6. I'm a__________ of big dogs. What about you? 7. Goldilocks sees a beautiful h__________ near the trees. 8. The bookshop is b__________ the school and the bank. 9. There are twelve r__________ in that tall building. 10. There are many animals in the f__________. 11. __________ (救命)! There are so many __________ (熊).
答案:1. Their 解析:修饰名词“father”(爸爸)要用形容词性物主代词,“they”(他们)的形容词性物主代词是“Their”(他们的)。 2. her 解析:动词“find”(找到)后接人称代词宾格,“she”(她)的宾格是“her”。 3. buses 解析:“How many”(多少)后接可数名词复数,“bus”(公共汽车)的复数是“buses”。 4. soft 解析:前句说沙发太硬,后句想要“软的”那个,结合首字母“s”,“soft”(软的)符合语境。 5. happy 解析:生日时通常很“开心”,首字母“h”提示,“happy”(开心的)正确。 6. afraid 解析:“be afraid of...”是固定短语,意为“害怕……”,首字母“a”提示填“afraid”。 7. house 解析:图片或语境提示金发姑娘在树附近看到漂亮的“房子”,首字母“h”,“house”(房子)符合。 8. between 解析:“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”,书店在学校和银行之间,首字母“b”提示“between”。 9. rooms 解析:高楼里有十二个“房间”,首字母“r”,“room”(房间)的复数“rooms”。 10. forest 解析:有很多动物的地方,首字母“f”提示“forest”(森林)。 11. Help; bears 解析:“救命”是“Help”,“熊”是“bear”,“many”后接复数“bears”。
四、精挑细选。(选择填空) ( )1. __________ a glass of juice in the fridge. A. Is there B. There is C. There are
答案:1. B 解析:句意为“冰箱里有一杯果汁”,是陈述句,“a glass of juice”(一杯果汁)是单数,所以用“There is”。“Is there”用于一般疑问句,“There are”用于复数主语,均不符合。
( )2. __________ some apples on the tree. A. There are B. There's C. There is
答案:2. A 解析:“some apples”(一些苹果)是复数,“there be”句型中,复数主语用“There are”。“There's”和“There is”用于单数主语,所以选A。
( )3. __________ is popular in Western countries. A. Coffee B. Tea C. Juice
答案:3. A 解析:在西方国家流行的饮品,咖啡(Coffee)比较符合常识;茶(Tea)在东方国家更流行,果汁(Juice)虽常见但不如咖啡具有代表性,所以选A。