答案："Being gifted" typically means having natural abilities or talents that are significantly above average in one or more areas. In "What Is Given in Giftedness", I expect to read about the nature of giftedness, its possible origins (born or made), characteristics of gifted individuals, and factors influencing its development.

答案：Yes, for example, Maya, a 10-year-old girl mentioned in the text, is gifted at the violin and won a full scholarship to the Curtis Institute. Another example is Thaghat Avatar Tulsi, an Indian physicist who at age six could instantly figure out the day of the week for any historical date.

答案：Gifted children demonstrate advanced abilities, express interest in one or more learning areas, may have specific skills (like mastering specific talents), and their giftedness can be influenced by both innate factors and upbringing. They might also show creativity, insight, and a capacity for rapid learning.