Americans have used colors to create many expressions they use every day.

We say you’re ‘in the pink’ when we are in good health. It is easy to understand how this expression was born. When my face has a nice fresh, pink color, it is a sign my health is good.

The color green is natural for trees, it is an unnatural color for humans. When someone doesn’t feel well, someone who is sick, for example, we say he ‘looks green’. When someone is angry because he doesn’t have what someone else has, we say he is ‘green with envy’.

Some people are ‘green with envy’ because someone else has more dollars, or ‘green backs’. Dollars are called ‘greenbacks’ because that’s the color of the backside of the money.

Blue is a cool color. The traditional blue music of American blacks is the opposite of red hot music. It is slow, sad and soulful ( 深情的 ). To be blue, of course, is to be sad.

The color black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything grows wrong as a ‘black day’. A ‘black sheep’ is the member of a family or group who always seems to be in trouble. If someone meets a ‘black cat’, something unlucky might happen to him. Not all the ‘black’ expressions have bad meaning. A company ‘in the red’ is losing money. If someone tells you to put someone ‘in black and white’, they want you to write it down.

1. After reading the passage, we can infer ( 推断 ) if someone ‘looks grey’, he _______.

A. looks well B. may need a doctor

C. is healthy D. is ‘in the pink’

2.I was really _________ when I saw his nice new car.

A. red B. blue C. green D. black

3. Which of the following is true?

A. A company surely likes to be ‘in the red’.

B. All the color expressions in the passage come from Britain English.

C. Not all the ‘black’ expressions have bad meanings.

D. Dollars are called ‘greenbacks’ because they have trees on the backside.

 

Mr. King is a tall and strong . man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard(胡子)and takes good of it.

It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. king likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends' help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)a back of the chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldn't grip anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy hardly fell to the floor. He looked around and saw Mr. King's beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, "Let go of(松开)my beard, boy!"

"Are you going to get off, sir?" asked the boy.

1.Mr. King is a ___.

A. player B. runner C. teacher D. driver

2..It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because ___.

A. he had drunk too much B. the bus was too small

C .he got on the bus too late D. it was very crowded in the bus

3.The boy gripped Mr. King's beard because ___.

A. he was afraid to fall again

B. he wanted to make the man angry

C. he hoped the man to find a seat for him

D. he hoped the man to get off soon

4..Mr. King was afraid ___, so he shouted at him.

A. the boy would pull him down B. the boy would hurt his beard

C. the boy could be hurt again D. the boy would borrow his ticket

 

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