The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most surprising is that it was not ___1__ earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo Da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced___2___ long after he died.
  A person riding a bicycle uses ___3___ energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in developed ____4___, most people don’t travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel___5____ if they ride to work. It’s because __6___ cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes ___7___ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work ___8___ their cars cars, and in this way, the situation is made more serious.___9___ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths (开设通道) only for bicycles, and to make ___10___ so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles.
【小题1】
A.invent B.inventing C.invented D.to invent
【小题2】
A.before B.when C.since D.until
【小题3】
A.much B.quite a lot of C.very little D.many
【小题4】
A.world B.countries C.land D.earth
【小题5】
A.lucky B.glad C.sorry D.tired
【小题6】
A.the number of B.a number ofC.this kind ofD.all kinds of
【小题7】
A.safer B.more dangerousC.much dangerous D.safe
【小题8】
A.by B.in C.use D.drive
【小题9】
A.Hardly B.May be C.Perhaps D.Nearly
【小题10】
A.it B.them C.us D.that

The definition of pop music is always changing. Whatever, the most popular music at the time is called  1  music.   2 the early 1900s in America, the popular music was called Ragtime. People played it on piano and was very fast. Some of the songs had   3 and were easy  4 . Some of the songs were only music but were easy to dance, too. In the 1920s, a style called “crooning” was popular. Men sang it with a very gentle voice. In the 1930s and 1940s, “jazz” became popular. Jazz is often fast and people usually play it with a piano and horns.
It wasn’t stopping  5 the 1950s when people created “rock and roll”. Elvis Presley is called the “King of Rock and Roll”. He had many popular songs throughout the years. Rock music changed as the years went   6  . Some different kinds of pop music in the 1960s were called Motown and beach music. In the 1960s, there was also a movement in the United States called the British Invasion. That was when the group The Beatles  7 popular. They were one of the most important  8  in American music history.
Today, pop music can be Hip Hop, Rap, R & B, or Country. American young people  9 like listening to pop music. People   10 as Michael Jackson, Madonna and Britney Spears are some of the most well-known singers.
【小题1】
A.rockB.jazzC.countryD.pop
【小题2】
A.OnB.AtC.InD.Between
【小题3】
A.wordsB.fanC.grammarD.sentence
【小题4】
A.danceB.dancingC.to singD.sang
【小题5】
A.untilB.whenC.whileD.in
【小题6】
A.inB.byC.toD.with
【小题7】
A.becomeB.becameC.becomesD.to become
【小题8】
A.singerB.musicC.songsD.bands
【小题9】
A.especiallyB.fastC.veryD.not
【小题10】
A.soB.seeC.exampleD.such

The teacher thought that hobbies were very important for every child. She 20  all her pupils to have one, and sometimes, arranged for their parents to come and 21 the work they had done as a result.
One Friday morning the teacher told the class that  22 of them who had a hobby could 23  a holiday that afternoon to get things they had  24  as parts of their hobbies ready for their parents to see the following afternoon.
So on Friday afternoon, 25 those of the pupils who had nothing to show did their usual lessons, the  26 ones who had made something were allowed to go home, on 27 that they returned before five o’clock to bring what they were going to 28  . When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was   29  to see that Tommy was not there. He was the laziest boy in the class, and the teacher found it difficult to believe that he had a hobby. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a   30 collection of butterflies in glass cases.  31  his teacher had admired them
and helped him to arrange them on a table in the   32 , she was surprised to see Tommy pick them up again and begin to   33 . “What are you doing, Tommy?” she asked. “Those things must   34  here until tomorrow afternoon. That’s   35  the parents are coming to see them.”
“I know they are coming then,” answered Tommy, “and I will   36  them back tomorrow, but my big brother doesn’t want them to be out of our house at night in case they are  37  .”
“But what has it got to do   38  your big brother?” asked the teacher. “Aren’t the butterflies yours?” “No,” answered Tommy. “They belong to him.” “But Tommy, you are   39  to show your own hobby here, not somebody else’s!” said the teacher. “I know that,” answered Tommy. “My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies.”
【小题1】
A.allowedB.encouragedC.forbadeD.taught
【小题2】
A.seeB.observeC.knowD.inspect
【小题3】
A.allB.noneC.thoseD.many
【小题4】
A.celebrateB.have C.giveD.need
【小题5】
A.doneB.boughtC.takenD.made
【小题6】
A.whileB.ifC.therefore D.because
【小题7】
A.badB.lucky C.unluckyD.stupid
【小题8】
A.conditionB.situationC.stateD.the whole
【小题9】
A.sendB.giveC.collect D.show
【小题10】
A.pleasedB.surprised C.satisfiedD.upset
【小题11】
A.beautifulB.necessary C.usefulD.useless
【小题12】
A.IfB.After C.AsD.Although
【小题13】
A.caseB.schoolC.buildingD.classroom
【小题14】
A.speakB.leaveC.cleanD.introduce
【小题15】
A.keepB.waitC.remainD.leave
【小题16】
A.whyB.how C.when D.where
【小题17】
A.takeB.bringC.wish D.welcome
【小题18】
A.stolen B.burnedC.flownD.taken
【小题19】
A.toB.with C.about D.on
【小题20】
A.aboutB.likelyC.supposedD.known
阅读材料,回答问题。(6分)
材料一:在广袤的亚马孙河流域分布着地球上面积最大的热带雨林,其中60%在巴西境内。热带雨林具有巨大的环境效益和经济效益,一直受到世人的关注。
从20世纪60年代开始,巴西大规模开发亚马孙地区,在热带雨林修建公路,开辟大型的农场和牧场,采矿,办工厂,建城镇……亚马孙热带雨林遭受到了前所未有的破坏,不仅对巴西本土的环境造成影响,如水土流失加剧、生物多样性锐减,而且影响全球的气候。
面对开发热带雨林产生的问题,巴西政府采取各种措施,加强对雨林的保护。虽然人们的环保意识日益提高,但是非法砍伐的现象始终存在。

材料二:2014年世界环境日(6月5日)的主题是:“提高你的呼声,而不是海平面(Raise your voice not the sea level)”。全球变暖是当今世界面临的重要问题,大气中的二氧化碳等温室气体的增多,除了人类大量的排放因素外,就是绿色植被锐减,主要是森林资源被破坏。
(1)全世界都希望巴西保护的资源是:              
(2)热带雨林的环境效益有:                              ;(两点)
(3)森林被破坏引发的问题有:                   (一点即可);
(4)今年的世界环境日的主题是:                          
(5)为了保护人类唯一的家园,作为中学生的你们应该怎样做?
                                                                                                                                              
 0  84909  84917  84923  84927  84933  84935  84939  84945  84947  84953  84959  84963  84965  84969  84975  84977  84983  84987  84989  84993  84995  84999  85001  85003  85004  85005  85007  85008  85009  85011  85013  85017  85019  85023  85025  85029  85035  85037  85043  85047  85049  85053  85059  85065  85067  85073  85077  85079  85085  85089  85095  85103  159627 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网