Sherlock Holmes is thought to be the greatest detective in stories. He is, in fact, more famous than his writer — Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.

In the stories, Holmes is “tall and manly (有男子气概的)”. Holmes’ flat was shared by the lovable, but sometimes clumsy (笨拙的) Dr. Watson. He went around with Holmes and tried to solve problems before Holmes. But poor Dr. Watson lost out to (被某人战胜或取代) Holmes every time. Conan Doyle said that the idea of Holmes came from Dr. Joseph Bell, one of his teachers at Edinburgh University, where he studied medicine.

The name of Sherlock Holmes first came to the readers in Doyle’s book “A Study in Scarlet” in 1887. Holmes was so loved by all people that when the writer Doyle killed him off in one of his stories, readers got angry. They refused to allow Holmes to die! So Holmes was brought back to “life” and appeared in further stories.

The stories of Sherlock Holmes have been reprinted many times ever since then. Today we can watch Holmes in cinema and television screens as well as on stage.

1.When do people first knew the name of Sherlock Holmes ?

A. In 1887B. In 1987

C. In 1877D. In 1788

2.Sherlock Holmes was ________.

A. the greatest detective who ever lived B. a teacher

C. Arthur Conan DoyleD. only a character written by Conan Doyle

3.Readers were angry when Doyle ________.

A. couldn’t write any more stories of Holmes

B. wrote badly of Holmes

C. wrote too many stories of Holmes

D. killed Holmes off in one of his stories

 

January 16, 2014 – We know the saying “The early bird gets the worm”, but today you’re going to learn about the interesting saying “The early fish gets the bird.”

An African tigerfish(老虎鱼) was seen jumping out of the air and catching a flying bird. The African tigerfish has bright red fins and very sharp teeth. There have been rumors(传闻) this kind of fish preys on(捕食) birds since the 1940s, but no one was able to catch one.

"The whole action of jumping and catching happens so quickly that after we saw it, it took all of us a moment to really understand what we had just seen," said Nico Smit from Environmental Sciences and Management at North-West University.

Smit and his research team saw it at a lake in the Mapungubwe National Park in South Africa during summer. They found about 20 fish feeding on birds in the morning. Those birds may be out early to look for food, but we will never know for sure!

1.The tigherfish ___________.

A. is from the USAB. has bright black fins

C. has very sharp teethD. was seen in a forest

2.The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 means _______.

A. a tigerB. a fishC. a birdD. a person

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Nobody has heard of the rumors about the tigerfish before.

B. It took Smit a moment to understand what he had seen about the fish.

C. The interesting findings happened in a lake in the afternoon.

D. The birds were caught by the tigerfish because they were out too early for food.

4.Where is the passage likely to be read?

A. In a poster.B. In a tour guide.C. In a newspaper.D. In a story book.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. The early fish gets the bird.

B. Nico Smit and an African tigerfish.

C. Nico Smit and his research team.

D. The Mapungubwe National Park

 

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