阅读理解

  Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?

  Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”, while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honor” are British, while “color” and “honor” are American.

  These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.

1.Are there many differences in grammar between British and American English?

[  ]

A.There are few differences between them.

B.There are many differences between them.

C.There are some differences between them.

D.There are not any differences between them.

2.Americans don't say “Have you a pen?”, do they?

[  ]

A.Yes, they do.
B.No, they do.
C.Yes, they don't.
D.No, they don't.

3.Who say “in hospital”? Who say “in the hospital”?

[  ]

A.Americans say “in the hospital” while Englishmen say “in hospital”.

B.Americans say “in hospital” while Englishmen say “in the hospital”.

C.Both Americans and Englishmen say “in hospital”.

D.Neither Americans nor Englishmen say “in hospital”.

4.From the article(文章) we can know ________.

[  ]

A.American English is better than British English.

B.It's not so difficult for a British English speaker to understand American English.

C.The spelling of “color” is wrong while the spelling of “colour” is right.

D.We should say “in hospital” instead of “in the hospital”.

5.What's the main idea of the article?

[  ]

A.We should learn both American English and British English.

B.British and American English are two different languages.

C.American English is more useful than British English.

D.Speakers of British and American English speak the same language.

阅读理解

The Picnic

  It was Sunday and the weather was fine, so Mrs Black said, “Let's go for a picnic(野餐).” “Oh, yes!” said Mary and John, her two children. Mr Black said, “Yes, let's go to the woods(小树林) and have our picnic there.” “Good. Help me to get the things ready.” “All right,” said the children. John brought the basket for the food and the bottles for the water. Mary brought a blanket(毯子), while Mother made the sandwiches, and Father put water and oil into the car.

  Soon everything was ready and they left the house. When they got there, Mary put the blanket on the ground, John took the food out of the car, Father made a fire and Mother made tea. “Isn't it beautiful here?” said Mother. “It's very quiet and green.” John had a kite and soon he was running with it. “Be careful!” shouted Mother, but it was too late. John fell(摔倒) over basket of food, and everything fell out. “Look!” cried Mary. “There are ants(蚂蚁) in the food. Yes, there were.” There were hundreds of them. The blanket was on an ants' nest(蚂蚁窝).

1.How many people were there in the story?

[  ]

A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.

2.When did the Blacks go for a picnic?

[  ]

A.Last Sunday.
B.On Monday.
C.On Tuesday.
D.On Wednesday.

3.What did they prepare(准备) for the picnic?

[  ]

A.Basket, water, oil, sandwiches and bottles.

B.Bottle, basket, oil, and blanket.

C.Basket, water, oil, blanket and sandwiches.

D.Sandwiches, blanket, water and basket.

4.Who made a fire?

[  ]

A.Father.
B.Mother.
C.John.
D.Mary.

5.Did they have a good picnic?

[  ]

A.Yes, they did.
B.Yes, they do.
C.No, they don't.
D.No, they didn't.

阅读理解

  Mr White lived in a village but his office was in the town. Sometimes he went to work by bus and sometimes, when it rained, he drove there. He was friendly to others and they all liked him.

  One day a new comer named Mr Black began to work in the office. Mr White was kind to him and told him what to do with the sticky(棘手的,困难的) business. The man thanked him very much.

  Two or more months later Mr Black moved into a house, which was just next to Mr White. They were both happy and became good friends. One Saturday morning, Mr White was walking while his new friend was reading in the garden. He came up to him and they began to chat(聊天). He found Mr Black's book interesting and wanted to borrow it.

  “You have enough time today, haven't you?” asked Mr Black.

  “Yes,” answered Mr White.

  “Well, then,” the man said, “I never lend anything to others. You can read it here.”

  It made Mr White unhappy and he had to say goodbye to him. A few days later Mr Black came and said. “Excuse me, Mr White, could I borrow your lawn mower(剪草机), please?”

  “Of course.” Said Mr White. “But you must use it in my garden.”

1.Mr White went to work by car if it was ________.

[  ]

A.cloudy
B.rainy
C.snowy
D.sunny

2.Mr White was kind to Mr Black because ________.

[  ]

A.he wanted to borrow a book from him

B.they were good friends

C.he liked to help others

D.the man was going to move into a house next to his

3.Mr White and Mr Black became good friends because ________.

[  ]

A.they often helped each other

B.they knew each other very well

C.they worked in the same office

D.they lived next to each other

4.Mr Black wouldn't lend the book to Mr White because ________.

[  ]

A.it was very interesting

B.he didn't finish reading it

C.his friend had enough time to read it in his garden

D.he was too selfish(自私的) to do so

5.Which of the following is right?

[  ]

A.Mr White lent the lawn mower to Mr Black.

B.Mr White wouldn't lend the lawn mower to Mr Black.

C.Mr Black had to work for Mr White.

D.Mr White sold the lawn mower to Mr Black.

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