按要求进行句型转换。 (共10分，每小题2分)

1. He wanted to do something.（变为一般疑问句）

    _____________ he _____________ to do _____________?

2. I cleaned my room last weekend.（就画线部分提问）

    _____________　_____________ you _____________ last weekend?

3. It was time for lunch.（变为同义句）

    It was time _____________ _____________ lunch.

4. I can’t do anything.（变为同义句）

    I can _____________ _____________.

5. It took me two hours to do my homework.（变为同义句）

    I _____________ two hours on my homework.

阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

  Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

  Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad for all the living things in the world.

  Cars, planes and factories all polluted air so thick that it is like a quilt (被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾).

  Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

  We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

  Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

(    ) 6.  Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because __________.

           A. there weren’t many modern machines             B. there was no modern medicine

           C. Both A and B                     D. there were not many people

(    ) 7. What’s the biggest problem in today’s life?       

            A. Water pollution.                B. Air pollution. C. Noise.   D. Pollution.

(    ) 8.  The most serious kind of pollution is __________.

            A. noise pollution                B. air pollution  C. water pollution  D. all of the above

(    ) 9.  Factories must clean their water __________ thrown away.

           A. before they are                  B. when they are  C. after it is  D. before it is

(    ) 10. From the passage we know that __________.

           A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all

           B. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice

           C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

           D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution

Most businesses are open five days a week. American school children go to school five days a week as well. American families usually have a two-day weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend, people spend their time in many different ways. Many families enjoy weekends together. They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and have a party at home. Many American families take part in sports during the weekend. Running, biking, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are favorite winter sports. Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends to paint or repair their houses.

For most Americans, weekends are very busy.

(    ) 1.American students go to school ________.  

        A. four days a week                  B. five days every month

          C. five days a week                   D. six days a week

(    ) 2. Saturday and Sunday are the ________.

        A. weekend for Chinese only             B. weekend for Americans

        C. workdays for Americans               D. days for children to study

(    ) 3. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? Most American families ___________.

           A. plant flowers during the weekend      B. invite friends to have a party

           C. watch TV during the weekend           D. may go shopping during the weekend

(    ) 4. The American are ________ during the weekend.

         A. very free                           B. very lazy           

           C. quite poor                            D. busy with their own things

(    ) 5. _______ are favorite sports in summer for Americans.

         A. Skating and football                      B. Running and biking

         C. Skiing and volleyball                   D. Swimming and skating

Mr Green worked in an office. Every morning he had    6    with his family at half past seven,    7    his newspaper, drank a cup of coffee and then left his house at eight o’clock and went to    8    his train to town.

One morning he was still sitting happily at the breakfast table and reading his newspaper at five past eight. He asked his wife for    9    cup of coffee.

“One more?” she asked. “but aren’t you going to the office today? Have you got a holiday?”

“The office?” he looked up from his    10    and said sadly. “I thought I was at the office.”

(    ) 6.   A. breakfast   B. lunch             C. supper          D. sports

(    ) 7.   A. watched     B. saw               C. read            D. looked

(    ) 8.   A. make        B. by                 C. have            D. take

(    ) 9.   A. other       B. another            C. the other       D. others

(    ) 10. A. book          B. magazine         C. newspaper      D. list

What do you do on the weekend? Some people like to    1    at home, but others like to go    2    a walk or play soccer. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the week. On the weekend, he always    3    the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on Saturday he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a    4    one, but there’s always much to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their food. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all    5    and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.

(    ) 1. A. play         B. live            C. stay            D. enjoy

(    ) 2. A. to           B. for             C. in             D. at

(    ) 3. A. does         B. reads           C. eats            D. has

(    ) 4. A. small        B. big              C. hard            D. short

(    ) 5. A. clean        B. late            C. hungry          D. friendly

Her mother is __________. She __________ a car now.

A. a driver; drive B. driver; drives C. a driver; is driving D. drives; drives

 I can’t play __________ volleyball, but I can play __________ violin very well.

        A. the; the       B. the; /          C. /; the           D. /; /

 Pandas like eating __________ and elephants like eating __________.

        A. leafs; grasses B. leaves; grass   C. leaf; grass      D. leaves; grasses

 My teacher asked me __________ on summer vacation.

        A. what I did     B. what did I have C. what I do       D. what do I do

 He went to the park and __________ the bench.

       A. sit in          B. sit on           C. sat in           D. sat on