阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

When astronauts are in space, they eat, sleep, wash, work and play. 3 They do the same things as us, but they do them differently. 

On Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity (引力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But in space, there is almost no gravity. So food can float(漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully.

Sleeping is very difficult in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie(拴)the flag to a wall so that they don’t float away in the night.

Washing is difficult. There is no shower or bath, so astronauts must use a sponge(海绵), They brush their teeth normally: they don’t want wet toothpaste to float around the spacecraft! 

Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs. 4 This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day. They often use an exercise bicycle for this.

After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families by radio. On the International Space Station, astronauts sometimes race from one end of the station to the other. The most popular pastime is looking out of the window, looking at the space and watching the Earth.

      (一)根据短文内容回答下列问题。

      1. Why does food not float on Earth?

      2. What does most astronauts sleep in when they are in space?

(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

      3.                                                                 

      4.                                                                 

      (三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

       5.                                                                 

    Maybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you ever heard of typhoons?

    Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.  

How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.

A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are.

Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.

    What to do when a typhoon hits   

●Stay inside, Close all the windows and stay away from them.           

●Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

●Listen to the radio or TV for important information.  

●If you’re told to go to a safer place, do so right away.     

1.Typhoons often happen                .

    A.in the hot season                                      B.in the cold season

    C.only in China                                             D.under the sea   

2.Which picture can tell meaning of the underlined sentences“…, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then cooler air around it rashes in. ”?  

3.When a typhoon comes, we cannot          .

    A.close all the windows        B.listen to typhoon news

    C.stay outside with our bikes    D.stay inside the strong house

4.This passage is mainly about                     .

    A.the knowledge of typhoon        B.the eye of a typhoon   

    C.the most dangerous typhoon Yunna D.the names of typhoon

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

    B.This year Typhoon Peal killed l64 people in Zhejiang.

    C.The strongest winds and. harder rains are in the eye of typhoon.

    D.A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.

    Live Music-Late Night Jazz

Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis,the famous trumpet player(号手).He is known to play well into the early hours, so don't want to get much sleep.

Scottish Dancing

Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn.The wonderful dance from England will be given.

Shows-Shanxi Museum

There are 16,000 pieces on show here.You can see the whole of Chinese history.

Your friend is coming from USA to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about the hotels.

SUN HOTEL

ROSE HOTEL

DATES

Prices (a night)

Prices (a night)

1 Oct-31 Dec

¥ 168

¥ 198

1 Jan-31 Mar

¥ 148

¥ 178

1 Apr-30 Apr (closed)

——

——

1 May-31 May

¥ 188

¥ 218

1 Jun-30 Sep

¥ 208

¥ 248

TEL:3271049 E-mail:mei-han@sina.com

1.If you want to enjoy American jazz,you can call       

    A.327l049    B.3503029    C.3625077   D.3355388

2.You Call see the whole of Chinese history at      in March in Shanxi Museum.

    A.3 p.m.every day         B.9 p.m.from Monday to Friday

    C.7 a.m.at weekends       D.7 p.m.every day

3.You can enjoy      at Jack Stein's.

    A.American jazz             B.Scottish dancing

    C.16,000 pieces on show     D.yourself all night

4.Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for      months of the year.

  A.nine    B.ten      C.eleven     D.twelve

5.You have ¥188,and you can       in May.

    A.listen to Jazz             B.watch Scottish dancing

    C.go to Shanxi Museum      D.stay in Sun Hotel for a night

假如你是张通,应英国朋友Jane的要求,写一封信介绍你校开展“阳光体育活动”的情况。内容须包括下面图表中的各有关信息。

注意:

1.词数90左右。信的开头、结尾以及提示句已为你写好,不计入词数。

2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。

3.文中不得出现真实人名或校名。

4.参考词汇:跳绳:skip vi

Dear Jane,

Thank you for your last letter asking about our Sunshine Sports Programme.

                                                                               

                                                                              

I think the Sunshine Sports Programme is very important to us students.

                                                                               

                                                                              

                                                                                                                    Best wishes,

                                                                                                                    Zhang Tong

 0  21286  21294  21300  21304  21310  21312  21316  21322  21324  21330  21336  21340  21342  21346  21352  21354  21360  21364  21366  21370  21372  21376  21378  21380  21381  21382  21384  21385  21386  21388  21390  21394  21396  21400  21402  21406  21412  21414  21420  21424  21426  21430  21436  21442  21444  21450  21454  21456  21462  21466  21472  21480  159627 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网