题目内容
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
When astronauts are in space, they eat, sleep, wash, work and play. 3 They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.
On Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity (引力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But in space, there is almost no gravity. So food can float(漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully.
Sleeping is very difficult in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie（拴）the flag to a wall so that they don’t float away in the night.
Washing is difficult. There is no shower or bath, so astronauts must use a sponge(海绵), They brush their teeth normally: they don’t want wet toothpaste to float around the spacecraft!
Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs. 4 This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day. They often use an exercise bicycle for this.
After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families by radio. On the International Space Station, astronauts sometimes race from one end of the station to the other. The most popular pastime is looking out of the window, looking at the space and watching the Earth.
（一）根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1. Why does food not float on Earth?
2. What does most astronauts sleep in when they are in space?
（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3.
4.
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.
1. Because of the gravity. 2. In a sleeping bag.
3. 他们与我们做同样的事，但做事的方法不同。
4. 这对他们的腿有害，所以他们必须每天活动三十分钟。
5. Astronauts’ Life in Space.
阅读短文，按要求完成后面的任务。
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Today, there are many problems between parents and children. Many people always ask, “ Why do we often argue(争论)?”
Parents show their love to children in different ways. They cook nice food, buy new clothes for them. They also care about their studies. Parents always ask “ You must work hard”, “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for your exam?” all the time.
When children get bad marks, their parents get very angry. They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until they are good at their studies.
Why? Most families have only one child. The child is the hope of the family, they want the child to be the best.
Many children want to do things themselves. They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike. They like pop music, basketball and other new things. They enjoy surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games. They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children often argue.
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_1.__ do Children and Their Parents Argue? |
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Reason |
Parents want their child to be the__2.__ |
A. They __3.__ their children in different ways. B. Their children should __4.__ hard all the time. C. _5.__TV and playing games on the Internet are __6.__ for their studies. |
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Many children want to do many __7._ things. |
A. They like to sing pop __8.__, listen to the QQ music and other __9.__ things. B. They usually spend a lot of time surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games, __10.__online with their friends. |