【题目】 Seventy years ago, China was a poor country. But seventy years later, the country has made progress in many areas. It has become a rising power in the world. Now we'll take a look at some of China's biggest changes.

AI(人工智能)

China is paying great attention to the development of AI. According to the research, China's main advantage lies in intelligent robots. And the main problem for AI development in China is not short of money but short of technology and talent. China plans to become a worldwide AI innovation(创新)center by 2030.

People-to-people exchanges

Today, Chinese people are having mote exchanges with people around the world. With the support of the government, many Chinese are going abroad to study and do research. China has also so up $36 Confucius Institutes(孔子学院)in more than 150 countries. Millions of students are learning Chinese language and culture there.

Olympic dreams

Many Chinese players have surprised the world, including Yao Ming and Liu Xiang. The country hay field more sports activities. The 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics and the coming Winter Olympics are parts of the great achievements. From February 4th to 20th, in 2022, China will host the Beijing Winter Olympics.

High-speed rail

China has built the world's largest high-speed rail network (网), which is still spreading. Last year, ductwork reached 29, 000 kilometers. The trains have carried millions of travelers and have greatly reduced travel time around the country. For example, high-speed rail has reduced the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai from 10 hours to five hours. China is also sharing this technology with many other countries.

根据图表中的信息,选择最佳答案。

1What is China like at present?

A.It is rich and tiny.B.It is a "sleeping dragon".

C.It is developing rapidly.D.It is powerful in all areas.

2What is the main problem for AI development in China now?

A.Being short of money and technology.B.Being short of technology and talent.

C.Being short of talent and creative ideas.D.Being short of creative ideas and money.

3What can students learn in Confucius Institutes?

A.Chinese culture and language.B.Chinese painting and cooking.

C.Chinese medicine and culture.D.Chinese cooking and language.

4How long will the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics last?

A.For 15 days.B.For 16 days.C.For 17 days.D.For 18 days.

5What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in this passage?

A.耗尽B.删除C.消耗D.减少

【题目】

The environmental group Greenpeace reported that plastic and chemical pollution are often found in snow and seawater collected in Antarctica(南极). Greenpeace collected water and snow samples(样本)from Antarctica during a visit this year. Laboratory tests proved the effect of human on the Antarctic.

"It was about one microplastic piece at least per liter(升). It's worth worrying." said Greenpeace's Louisa Casson. Microplastics are extremely small parts of plastics. They come from the breakdown of bottles and other plastic waste in the world's oceans. In addition to microplastics, the Greenpeace study also proved that the presence of other chemicals and some harmful matter. These chemicals are widely used in industrial production and affect the birth and development of wildlife.

Plastic has been shown to harm wildlife. An example of this happened in southern Thailand. That was when a pilot whale died after eating up 80 pieces of plastic waste. Tests illustrated the waste weighed about eight kilograms.

International care about plastic pollution is rising. In India, Prime Minister Modi recently promised to ban all single-use plastic by 2022. In the city of Mumbai, Bollywood movie stars have been taking part in waste clean-up activities at Versova beach.

Plastic has been found in every corner of the world's oceans, from the bottom of the Pacific Mariana Trench to Antarctica. World governments decide on a European Union advice to create an Antarctic Ocean Protection Zone. At 1.8 million square kilometers, the area will be the largest protected one on the Earth.

1Greenpeace collected water and snow samples showing_______________.

A.the currents never play a role of protection

B.human has an effect on the Antarctic

C.more people have come to the Antarctic

D.microplastic pieces were newly found

2Microplastics can come from _______________according to the passage.

A.waste paperB.ring-pull cansC.plastic bagsD.one-off chopsticks

3What does the underlined word “illustrated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese?

A.表明B.讲述C.想象D.推测

4To deal with the ocean pollutionworld governments decide to_______________.

A.reduce the production of plastics

B.tell people to pick up the waste on beaches

C.tell people to recycle plastics

D.build some ocean protection areas

5What does the text mainly talk about?

A.The serious situation of plastic pollution.

B.The serious situation of pollution in oceans.

C.The serious situation of chemical pollution.

D.The methods of reducing water pollution.

【题目】 I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in Korea. I spent much time in the forests painting pictures of the bamboo. Painting is one of my talents. I lived there until last year when my family moved to New York. My mother, a scientist, was asked to come work here.

“There are no bamboo forests,”I said , “there is nothing to paint in New York.” “Don’t worry, my dear daughter. You will find many things to see and paint there,” said my mother . “I will miss home,” I said. “Then you can paint pictures of your favorite places. They will make you feel at home,” she said. So when we moved, I brought my forest paintings with me.

New York was not easy at first. I missed home a lot. Yet when I looked at my paintings of bamboo, I felt much better. I soon found friends at school too. They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school.

Last month, we had a new neighbor, Varvara, an old lady who moved from Russia, to be closer to her daughter. She was sad to leave her home. My mother and I often visited her. She told us her homesickness and everything about her hometown Vyborg. I could picture her home in my head.

Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. I worried about her and I wanted to do something for her. I had ever been in her situation before . At least , I had my forest paintings of home. However, she didn’t even have that . Unless...

A few days later, I met Varvara on the stairs. She looked better but still sad. I gave her my gift: a painting of Vyborg. I had painted it from her memories.

She began to cry as she saw the painting. At first , I was worried that she didn’t like it. Later, she told me that those were tears of joy. I knew just how she felt-wherever you go , hometown is always with you.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1Why did the writer bring the forest paintings?

A.Because she would give up painting.B.Because there was no bamboo in New York.

C.Because the paintings were a comfort to her.D.Because she wanted to give her neighbors presents.

2Which of the following pictures my be the gift to the old lady?

A.B.C.D.

3What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A.The writer had been to Vyborg before.B.The writer didn’t like the life in New York.

C.Varvara’s daughter might work in New York.D.Varvara wouldn’t miss her hometown any more.

4What is the writer like according to the passage?

A.Talented and caring.B.Quiet and easy-going

C.Outgoing and talkative.D.Brave and warm-hearted.

5Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Life in New York.B.Tears of homesickness.

C.A neighbor from Vyborg.D.Painting from memory.

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