【题目】阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。

Since China carried out it's help to the poor policy, the government has took many measures to make sure that people from poor families can go to hospital. At the same time, all hospitals have set up a “green channel” to provide poor people who cannot afford medical treatment with financial(经济的) support.

Some hospitals are also taking their own steps to provide assistance(援助). One of the hospitals in Hangzhou has set up an online charity community called “i-home”, which is set up specially for poor patients. They can communicate about their problems with doctors online before they go to hospitals. The “i-home” also provides interest-free(无息的) loan(贷款) for poor patients.

Zhang Kai, who came from a rural family in Zhejiang, said his family sank into hopelessness when his father was found to have a rare(罕见的) disease. The treatment would cost 30,000 yuan and his family couldn't afford it at all.

A teacher called to tell him how to use the “i-home” system and how to get help from the “green channel”. Zhang Kai said,“I have received a 5,000 yuan loan from the ‘i-home’. And the hospital has also agreed to reduce the medical fee(费用) by 10%.” He said he now has nothing to worry about. “As I will graduate from university in a month and I have found a job in a company, I will help my father to pay back the loan.”

1How much did the government spend to provide financial help in 2016?

____________________________________________ .

2Is “i-home” set up to help poor students with their living expenses?

____________________________________________ .

3Why did Zhang Kai's family sink into hopelessness?

____________________________________________ .

4According to the passage, how much more will Zhang Kai's family need for the medical fee besides assistance from the “i-home” and the hospital?

____________________________________________ .

5What do you think of “i-home”? Why?

____________________________________________ .

【题目】阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

Compass

It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find direction. After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. And many new discoveries were made with the help of it.

Gunpowder

It was one of the greatest inventions. It is said that in the 3rd century a Chinese man wrote about how to make it. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The method of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries.

Paper-making

China was the first country in the world to make paper. During the Western Han Dynasty (202B.C.—9A.D.), paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25A.D.—220A.D.) by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark, ropes, rags and so on. Before it was invented, the ancient Chinese carved characters on animal bones and stones. They also wrote them on bamboo and wooden sticks.

Printing

It was developed in 1041—1048 in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved characters on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink on them. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Korea, Japan and Europe. It was the basic method at that time.

1After the ________ was invented, the oceans were open to travel.

A. compass B. printing C. gunpowder

2At first, gunpowder was used for ________.

A. finding direction B. making fireworks C. carving characters

3________ developed papermaking in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

A. Some sailors B. Bi Sheng C. Cai Lun

4Printing was developed in the ________.

A. Tang Dynasty B. Song Dynasty C. Han Dynasty

5The best title for the reading material is ________.

A. The Four Dynasties of Ancient China

B. The Four Great Inventors of Ancient China

C. The Four Great Inventios of Ancient China

【题目】

When Dr.Karen McComb came to Amboseli Park, her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen.

Scientists working in the park have learned to study elephants by watching them up close. They have a list of almost one thousand elephants. There are records for all of the elephants born since 1972. Amboseli was a good place for Dr.McComb to study animal communications. Elephants were a great subject because their lifestyle depends on communication.

Dr.McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication, but they kept on thinking about one puzzling(困惑的) watch. Some families were better at distinguishing(区别) calls of friends from those of strangers.

What made some families smarter than others? The scientists searched their records for an explanation. To their surprise, there was only one factor(因素) of importance: The “smartest” families always had the oldest grandmothers. A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some signal(信号) from the grandmother when they heard a strange contact call. And older, more experienced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their calls.

That was an important discovery. It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词

1How do scientists working in the park study elephants?

_________________

2What did Dr.McComb study?

_________________

3What did Dr.McComb and her team do for an explanation?

_________________

4Who does everyone in elephant families listen to?

_________________

5What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities?

_________________

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