【题目】 这段时间,全球各国都受到了新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)的影响。在中国,各行各业的人延期复工,学校也推迟开学。某英语报以“The Special Winter Vacation”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请根据下面表格中所给的信息提示,写一篇英语短文。

内容包括:

1.在“停课不停学”期间你在家里做了什么;

2.你认为你做的最有意义的事情是什么,并说明理由。

要求:

1.短文应包含表格中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;

2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;

3.字数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

●What did you do at home?had online classes, helped with housework, did exercise…

●What's the most meaningful thing you did?

●Why do you think it is the most meaningful?

The Special Winter Vacation

As we all know, after the outbreak of the COVID-19 in our country, we all had a very special winter. During the vacation,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Thanks to our mastery(精通)of engineering and technology, the world is changing at a lightning quick pace, much quicker than ever before.

Engineers design and create things like machines, structures and processes. They use a combination(结合)of math and science to make these things workor make them work betterEngineers change the world around us and come up with technologies and creative solutions to make our lives more comfortable, and make the world a better place.

Cool jobs in engineering and technology.

Engineers affect almost every area of our lives. Let's take a look at some of the coolest jobs you can do as an engineer.

●Roller coaster engineer

Have you ever visited a theme park and thought how cool it would be to create your own roller coaster? Well, that's the job of engineers-from designing them to analyzing the speed and weight of the roller coasters to make sure they are safe and run smoothly. What a scream!

●3D printing specialist

The future is all about 3D printing. As the technology becomes more widespread, it'll be used to print everything from food to prosthetic limbs(假肢). Engineers such as software specialists and machine programmers will be in high demand to run this new technology.

●Space exploration engineer

From designing the powerful rockets to send deep into space to building and programming rovers(探测器)that can find out water on planets like Mars, engineers are at the center of space exploration and at the heart of what companies like space organizations like(美国国家航空航天局)do. Out of this world!

1What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A.Engineer is a fun job.

B.Engineers are friendly.

C.Engineers make the world better.

D.Engineers can create many machines.

2What do engineers work for according to the passage?

A.To make sure the roller coasters are safe and run smoothly.

B.To show they have the coolest job such as designing the rockets.

C.To design and create things like machines, structures and processes.

D.To make our life more comfortable and make the world a better place.

3As for 3-D printing, what can we get from the passage?

A.We've already used 3D printing for a long time.

B.There will be more software specialists and machine programmers.

C.We can't use 3D printing to print things like vegetables in the future.

D.3D printing technology can be used to find out water on planets like Mars.

4What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Out of the world!

B.The coolest jobs in the world.

C.Engineering makes the world better.

D.We master engineering and technology.

【题目】 Public schools across the country have been on a health look since 2010. Thanks to a new law, students said goodbye to unhealthy food and hello to better eating habits in school. They also have been exercising more during the school day.

It's up to schools to decide how they follow the law. Many places require schools to provide healthy choices for lunch. In Tennessee, most schools removed(移除)sugary snacks and soft drinks from vending machines(自动贩卖机). Instead of them, there are more nutritious(有营养的)choices, such as granola bars, nuts, water, and juice.

In Florida, Missouri, and Texas, some schools have rules that ban(禁止)desserts such as cupcakes and lollipops from parties. Instead, school officials encourage teachers and parents to provide more nutritious food.

To get kids to exercise more, the northwestern Minnesota district of Perham Dent added more physical activity to the school day. Many schools also make sure that kids have break every day.

The goals of the law are to improve good health and to reduce obesity(肥胖). Obesity is the condition of being very overweight. Being obese can lead to serious health problems later in life. Experts say the number of children aged 6-11 years old who were obese more than doubled from 1980 to 2012, and the number of obese young people aged 12-19 years old have increased 4 times in the same time period.

“We know that adults who are very overweight get sick more often and lose time at work.” Julia Lear, the director of the Center for Health and Health Care in Schools, told WR News. “The best thing to do is to get kids in the habit of getting lots of exercise and eating healthy meals.”

1What is the new law about?

A.Study habitB.Test score.

C.Health problem.D.School environment.

2What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.New laws.B.School cafeterias.

C.Sugary snacks and soft drinks.D.Granola bars, nuts, water, and juice.

3Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Schools must make the same rules to follow the new law.

B.Most schools in Tennessee no longer sell soft drinks in their vending machines.

C.Parents are encouraged to provide more cupcakes for kids in some schools in Texas.

D.The number of kids aged 6-11 who were obese became smaller from 1980 to 2012.

4What can obesity cause according to the passage?

A.Hair loss.B.Stomachache.

C.Hearing loss.D.Getting sick more often.

【题目】 If you go to the beautiful city of New Orleans, you will see a statue(雕像)which stands in a little square there. It is the statue of a woman whose eyes look at you like your mother's.

It is the statue of a woman named Margaret Haughery. When Margaret was a tiny baby, her father and mother died, and she was adopted by two young people as poor and as kind as her own parents. She lived with them until she grew up. Then she married, and had a little baby of her own. But very soon her husband died, and then her baby died, too, and Margaret was all alone in the world. She was poor, but she was strong, and knew how to work.

Later, there came a great sickness in the city. And so many mothers and fathers died that there were more orphans than the asylums(收容所)could possibly take care of.

Margaret decided to help them. She gave them part of her wages every week and worked for them. Margaret was so good at doing business that, a few years later, she earned more money. And then she built a home for orphan babies, she called it her baby house.

When Margaret died people were surprised to find that, with all her giving, she had still saved a great deal of money, and that she had left every penny of it to the different orphan asylums of the city!

And then the people of New Orleans made a statue of her, in memory of the great love and the great power of plain Margaret Haughery.

1What does the underlined word "adopted" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.WatchedB.Trained.C.RaisedD.Given.

2How did Margaret earn money mostly?

A.By doing business.

B.By teaching children.

C.By building a house.

D.By taking care of orphans.

3What can we know from the 5th paragraph of the passage?

A.Margaret saved very few money.

B.Margaret gave away all her money.

C.Margaret spent most of her money for herself.

D.Margaret's business wasn't quite successful.

4What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Margaret helps orphans in her life.

B.A statue which stands in a little square.

C.How Margaret became rich by doing business.

D.People made a statue of Margaret in memory of her.

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