【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Sometimes, it seems that with all the homework and stress, being a student can be the worst thing. For people who are being bullied (欺凌), however, having too much work to do is the least of their worries.
Bullying comes in many different forms. It could be someone hitting you, someone sending you terrible messages on social media, or someone saying bad words to you. No matter how it happens, being bullied is never a nice experience.
Being bullied can do great harm to a child’s personal development. It is hard for bullying victims to trust others. They often feel angry, no valuable, helpless and lost. And these feelings will further undermine(破坏) their ability to control their own life.
So if you or someone you know is being bullied, how should you deal with it?
Well, you need to find out why the bully is acting this way. The reasons behind school bullying are various. Children are now more easily influenced by violence in both real life and online. They want to gain power by bullying other students. Usually, they pick on the nicest or most well behaved person. Because this kind of persons seldom fight back. Some left-behind children become bullies because they lack (缺失) family education.
Whatever the reason is, there are many different ways to deal with a bully. The clearest way is to share your problem with someone else. All bullying is wrong. It is important that you talk about the problem with someone you can trust. Usually the best way to end your problem is to talk to your teacher or parents. Or, in some cases, standing up to the bullies may change their behavior. If they know that their bullying doesn’t work on you any more, they may stop. What’s more, parents and schools should devote more time and efforts to the troubled children.
Most importantly, remember this: If you’re being bullied, it’s not your fault. There’s always someone to help you—you just need to ask first.
Bullying at school | |
Different forms of bullying | *Someone hits you. *Someone【1】 you terrible messages. *Someone says bad words to you. *Being bullied is never a nice experience. |
Great harm to the bullying victims | *Bullying victims will find 【2】hard to trust others. *Bullying victims often feel angry, no valuable, helpless, and lost. *These feelings will have a bad【3】 on developing their ability to control their own life. |
The【4】 of becoming the bullies | *Children are now more 【5】influenced by violence. *Some left-behind children become bullies because their parents can 【6】little about them. |
【7】 to deal with a bully | *It’s【8】 to try and find out the reason. *Talk about the problem with someone that you can trust. *Stand up to the bullies and you can【9】stop them . *Parents and schools should devote more time and efforts to the troubled children. |
Remember: If you’re being bullied, it’s not your fault. All you need is to ask someone for help【10】. | |
【题目】 Has anyone told you that it’s fun to play with English words? For a long time these “words within words” in English have been used to surprise and educate us…and they often make us laugh too. Now we go to learn about them.
Riddles(谜语) How did the animals open the zoo door? They used a monkey! What’s the longest word in English? Smiles—there’s a “mile” between the first and last letters! These jokes —a question followed by a surprising answer — are known as “riddles”. But the ones above are examples of a special kind of riddle, a riddle which is funny because a word is hidden within another word. Many English speakers are crazy about this kind of words with double meaning. And it can be found in texts written in English a very long time ago. But riddles are not the only example of “words within words”. |
Hidden words During Victorian times (1837—1901), the game of hiding words within a whole sentence became popular. Look carefully at this sentence—The king eats his lunch in a fine palace. Can you see that the countries “China” and “Nepal” are hidden in it? The Victorians even used hidden words to teach children history and geography at school. Today we still see hidden word games in books and magazines, but we also use hidden words in jokes. |
Palindromes(回文词) Palindromes are words and phrases which can be read the same forwards and backwards. The pop group “Abba”, for example, is a palindrome. The sentence “Was it a car or a cat I saw?” is also a palindrome. We find them interesting, but they can also be funny: I kept receiving emails about reading maps backwards, but then I realized it was just spam(垃圾邮件)! |
【1】Which of the following is a riddle?
A. step—pets, part—trapB. hiding words within a whole sentence
C. silent—listen, the eyes—they seeD. Which letter is a question? Y (Why) .
【2】By reading the article we can know “___________”.
A. Riddles are the only example of “words within words”.
B. Victorians even used riddles to teach kids history at school.
C. “Was it a car or a cat I saw?” is a palindrome as well.
D. These “words within words” in English often make us cry.
【3】The best title of the passage is ________.
A. It’s fun to play with wordsB. “Words within words” educate us
C. Riddles & Hidden wordsD. The pop group “Abba”