【题目】第二节:阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题2分,满分10分)

Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.

“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

Many people say that they jaywalk(乱闯马路)because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents(调查对象) believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first.” Wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.

Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

1Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?

A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.

B. To cross a road slowly.

C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.

D. To follow the basic traffic lights.

2What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ignore”?

A. 忽视 B. 轻视 C. 动摇 D. 恪守

3How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?

A. Less than one minute.

B. Less than one and a half minutes.

C. About five minutes.

D. More than ten minutes.

4Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?

A. Because there are too many people on the road.

B. Because the red light lasts too long.

C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.

D. Because people have less patience.

5The writer suggests that we should to solve the problem of jaywalking.

A. punish the jaywalkers

B. disregard the traffic rules

C. reduce the time of red lights

D. call on people to obey the traffic lights.

【题目】“Thank you” is widely _______ in a modern society. It is a very good ________. You should say “Thank you” _______ others help you or say ________ kind to you. For example, when someone _______ the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have ______ a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. It is used not only between friends, _____ between parents and children, _____ and sisters, husbands and wives.

“Excuse me” is _______ short polite usage. We use it the _______ as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says so behind you, you’ll get to know that somebody wants to walk past _______ touching you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断)others while they are ________. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” ________, and then begin to talk. You should also do ________ when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” ______ the right situation.

1A. used B. told C. acted D. taught

2A. voice B. sound C. manner D. reason

3A. wherever B. whenever C. whoever D. whatever

4A. nothing B. everybody C. anybody D. something

5A. closes B. opens C. loses D. shakes

6A. hidden B. sold C. bought D. worn

7A. but B. and C. so D. yet

8A. cousins B. brothers C. parents D. grandparents

9A. others B. other C. another D. the other

10A. part B. such C. common D. same

11A. without B. with C. within D. while

12A. running B. talking C. sleeping D. walking

13A. then B. second C. first D. next

14A. this B. that C. it D. so

15A. on B. to C. in D. at

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