【题目】请阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can't move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.
Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
A. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before.
B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.
C. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.
D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.
E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money
F. As some hobbies have become less popular.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活动) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.
As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 30. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.
In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won't drink. If he does, we will remind him,” said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.
Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”
During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.
In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned (禁止)from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won't be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.
(1)How long did the campaign last?
A.For about half a year.
B.For about four and a half months.
C.For about 12 months.
D.For about three months.
(2)The police officers watched many places except ___________.
A.restaurants
B.KTVs
C.schools
D.bars
(3)If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China,_________
A.it won't affect his driving.
B.he will take a new driving test and get a driver's license.
C.he won't be allowed to drive for three months.
D.his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood.
(4)If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany, which punishment will he accept?
A.One year in prison.
B.Banned until he passes a new driving test.
C.A 12-month ban from the roads.
D.A fine of 5000 pounds.
(5)From the text, we know_________.
A.The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drink
B.More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays
C.The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the drivers
D.All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinking

【题目】What do you think the future will be like? Here are more answers from some students.

Mary: If we don’t do anything to save the earth, our children and grandchildren will live in a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.

Jack: I agree with Mary. Things will be worse. The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans won’t be able to live on the earth. We will have to look for another planet to live on.

Linda: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use“green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space trip, I will say, we will visit Mars(火星) in about fifty years.

1What are they talking about?

A.Pollution.B.Weather in the future.C.Cars in the future.D.Life in the future.

2What does Mary think life will be like in the future

A.There will be fewer trees.B.Everyone will have a car.

C.People will live longer.D.There will be “green cars”.

3What’s the meaning of the word “planet”?

A.飞船B.岛屿C.星球D.植物

4Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another place to live on?

A.Because there will be too many buildings.

B.Because the earth will be too hot to live on.

C.Because there will be too many people.

D.Because the environment will be polluted.

5What do you think green cars are

A.The color of the cars is green.

B.They are cars with less pollution.

C.They are cars with green plants.

D.They are a new kind of transportation (交通工具).

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Teachers at American colleges and universities have many different teaching methods. Some teachers give homework and check homework every day, and students in their classes have to take many exams. Some teachers give only writing tasks. Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the textbook. Others send students to the library for tasks.
The atmosphere(气氛) in some classrooms is very formal. Students call their teachers Professor (教授) Smith, Mrs. Jones and so on. Some teachers wear business clothes and give talks. Other classrooms have an informal (非正式的) atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss their ideas. Teachers dress informally, and students call them by their first names. American teachers are different in their teaching styles.
At most American colleges and universities, libraries and learning centers can be used by students at any time. They can often use tape recorders, video machines and computers. They can buy books, notebooks and other things at campus stores. There are also services (服务) to students. They can get advice on their problems from their teachers. Colleges and universities usually offer facilities (设施) to students. Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts. Most have fast food restaurants.
(1)At American colleges and universities, some teachers _________.
A.never give their students any homework
B.give classes in the library
C.give only writing tasks
D.only give their students writing exams
(2)In an informal class, _________.
A.students call their teachers Professor Smith, Mrs. Jones and so on
B.students discuss their ideas with their teachers
C.students have to take many exams
D.teachers dress formally
(3)The underlined word "campus" means _________ in Chinese.
A.校园
B.工厂
C.社区
D.广场
(4)According to the passage, most schools in America have _________.
A.swimming pools
B.fast food restaurants
C.tennis courts
D.basketball courts
(5)Which of the following is not mentioned in this passage?
A.Teaching methods.
B.Teaching styles.
C.College facilities(设施).
D.University dinning rooms.

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