题目内容

【题目】What do you think the future will be like? Here are more answers from some students.

Mary: If we don’t do anything to save the earth, our children and grandchildren will live in a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.

Jack: I agree with Mary. Things will be worse. The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans won’t be able to live on the earth. We will have to look for another planet to live on.

Linda: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use“green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space trip, I will say, we will visit Mars(火星) in about fifty years.

【1】What are they talking about?

A.Pollution.B.Weather in the future.C.Cars in the future.D.Life in the future.

【2】What does Mary think life will be like in the future？

A.There will be fewer trees.B.Everyone will have a car.

C.People will live longer.D.There will be “green cars”.

【3】What’s the meaning of the word “planet”?

A.飞船B.岛屿C.星球D.植物

【4】Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another place to live on?

A.Because there will be too many buildings.

B.Because the earth will be too hot to live on.

C.Because there will be too many people.

D.Because the environment will be polluted.

【5】What do you think “green cars” are？

A.The color of the cars is green.

B.They are cars with less pollution.

C.They are cars with green plants.

D.They are a new kind of transportation (交通工具).

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】

文章大意：我们未来的生活会是什么样子的呢？三名同学Mary、Jack和Linda表达了各自的看法。

【1】细节理解题。根据What do you think the future will be like? Here are more answers from some students. 你认为未来会是什么样的?以下是一些学生的答案。因此我们知道后面的内容是学生们在谈论将来的生活，故答案选D。

【2】细节理解题。根据Mary的叙述There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people将会有更少的树木和更多的建筑物，因为会有更多的人。可知，Mary认为未来将来的树木会更少，故答案选A。

【3】词义猜测题。根据上文Humans won’t be able to live on the earth. 人类将无法在地球上生活。结合We will have to look for another planet to live on.可知是我们将不得不寻找另一个星球来居住。所以planet的意思应是“星球”，故答案选C。

【4】细节理解题。根据The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans won’t be able to live on the earth. We will have to look for another planet to live on. 将来的天气会更热。人类将无法在地球上生活。我们将不得不寻找另一个星球来居住。可知人类将不得不寻找另一个地方居住，是因为地球太热而无法生存，故答案选B。

【5】细节理解题。根据Most people in the world will use“green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution. 到2020年，世界上大多数人将使用“绿色汽车”，因此污染会更少。由此可知，“绿色汽车”是指污染少的车，故答案选B。

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