【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(B)
Switzerland (瑞士) is one of the most developed countries in Europe. It is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world.
The Swiss (瑞士人) think that recycling is important. The government has made laws which require everyone to recycle. In 1998, the Swiss government passed a law which says that people cannot throw away any electronic machines. Instead, people are told to bring old ones, such as televisions, computers and fridges, to special centers when they don't need them. Many parts of the old machines are reused, and only the parts that can't be used are thrown away.
The government also charges (收费) a rubbish bag tax (税). If people want their rubbish to be collected, they must buy yellow stickers and put them on their rubbish bags. In 2003, 47G of all rubbish in the cities was recycled. This included 70% of paper, 95% of glass, 71% of plastic bottles and 85--90% of cans. Until recently, people can get a small amount of money when they recycle their bottles. Recycling has become a daily habit for the Swiss.
Everyone should learn from the Swiss, and our country will be clean like Switzerland.
(1)According to the passage, Switzerland is famous for .
A.its food
B.its watches
C.its environment
D.its laws
(2)How much rubbish in the cities was recycled in 2003?
A.About 70%.
B.95%.
C.47%.
D.85--90%.
(3)What can people do according to the law?
A.Bring old computers to special centers.
B.Reuse the parts of the old machines that can't be used.
C.Throw away electronic machines.
D.A and C
(4)How can people in Switzerland get a small amount of money?
A.Put yellow stickers on their rubbish bags.
B.Recycle their bottles.
C.Bring old electronic machines to special centers.
D.Have a good habit.
(5)The best title of the article is .
A.One of the Cleanest Countries in the World
B.The Swiss Government
C.Recycling in Switzerland
D.Learning from the Swiss

【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(A)
It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.
Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury (汞) and lead (铅) can be round in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with l.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.
(1)The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .
A. France
B.Japan
C. Germany
D. Australia
(2)The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.
A.焚烧
B.降解
C.回收
D.掩埋
(3)The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province
A.is the e-capital of the world
B.has serious e-waste pollution
C.deals with the e-waste safely
D.spends much money on e-waste
(4)This year, the Chinese government .
A.tried to change people's life
B.closed some computer companies
C.made a new environmental protection law
D.asked people to hand in their old computers
(5)The passage is mainly about .
A.the ways to deal with e-waste
B.the cost of burning e-waste
C.the e-waste problem in China
D.the need to pass a law against e-waste

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