17．Bicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing．This new type of service is expected to protect our——青夏教育精英家教网—

17．Bicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing．This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise．At the same time，it also reminds people to learn to share．
Read the table below to find more information about them!

Company	Mobike	OFO	Bluegogo	DingDing	Public Bike	No．Seven e-bike
Number	40000	10000	12000	7000	54000	1000
Colour	Silver	Yellow	Blue	Green	Orange	White
Security Deposit（押金）	¥299	¥99	¥99	¥199	¥300	¥299
Order	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	No	No
Price of use	¥2/h	¥1/h	¥1/h	¥1/h	Free （only for two hours）	¥2/＜5km Free/＜1km

26．Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing？B
A．OFO
B．Public Bike
C．Bluegogo
D．Mobike
27．You can order a（n）C bike on your mobile phone．
A．yellow or blue
B．orange or green
C．silver or green
D．blue or white
28．If you use Bluegogo for the first time，you need to pay at leastAfor it？
A．¥100
B．¥200
C．¥300
D．¥301．

16．书面表达．
现在国家放开二胎生育，对于是否生育二胎许多人存在不同意见．请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文．

Advantages	小孩不再孤独
	分担抚养老人的责任
	…
Disadvantages	经济压力增大，生活质量提升困难
	一份爱要分给两个孩子
	…
Your opinions	（不少于两点）

注意：
1．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；
3．词数90左右；
4．文中不能出现考生的具体信息．
参考词汇：缓解人口老龄化ease pressure from the ageing population
Today，I'm going to talk abut a change to China's population policy．A couple can have a second child．However，different people have different opinions about this policy．

15．Adding to the madness of the 2016US presidential election is American lawyer（律师） Andrew Basiago．He says he has traveled through time nearly all his life，and is pretty sure that he's going to become"either president or vice president"between 2016and 2028．Polling data（民意测评） is obviously of little use to this guy．
Basiago's greatest qualification to hold office，of course，is his first-hand information of past and future events．Basiago claims to have gone back in time to 1863and witnessed Abraham Lincoln's speech at Gettysburg．He's also been to the future-the year 2054-so he as an idea of the pitfalls（缺陷） that a president should be avoiding．Having traveled widely in time，Basiago has held conversations with President Bush，President Clinton，and President Obama decades before they were elected to office，telling them in advance of their presidencies．More importantly，he has been to Mars in 1981，which makes for rich experience in foreign relations．
76．What is Andrew Basiago sure to become between 2016 and 2028？
Andrew Basiago is going to become"eitherpresidentorvicepresident"between2016and2028．
77．What is almost useless to Basiago in his eyes？
Polling data（民意测评）
78．What did Basiago witness when he went back in time to 1863？
Basiago witnessed AbrahamLincoln's speech at Gettysburg．
79．What's Basiago's most important advantage to be the president？
Basiago's most important advantage to be the president ishisfirst-handinformationofpastandfutureevents．
80．How do you like traveling through time and space？（请自拟一句话作答）
It is maybe theoretical true，but it is hard to make it happen．．

14．Turning the lights out or wearing a blindfold while eating could be a quick way to lose weight，according to scientists．The simple trick works because it stops diners eating for pleasure rather than for calories．It also triggers （引发） a part of the brain that is worried that unseen food may go bad．
An experiment by the University of Konstanz，in Germany，found that people who were blindfolded consumed nine percent fewer calories before they felt full，compared to those who could see．They also vastly overestimated how much they had eaten because they could not see how much was left on the plate．Blindfolded volunteers estimated they had eaten 88percent more than they actually had．
Scientists believe that not seeing food on the table also allows the body to know when it is full in real time rather than remembering past experiences where it might have taken a full plate to feel full．
In the experiment，50people were blindfolded and 40were allowed to see their food．All were told not to eat within two hours of the experiment．They were then given three 95g bowls of chocolate ice cream and invited to eat for 15minutes．Their bowls were taken away and the remaining ice-cream weighed，while the participants were quizzed on how much they thought they had eaten．
On average the group who could see ate 116g while the blindfolded groups ate 105g．However，the blindfolded group believed they had eaten 197g while compared with 159g for the non-blind volunteers．They were also asked how pleasant the ice-cream tasted and the blindfolded group rated lower than those who could see．
"The experienced pleasure of eating was lower in the blindfolded group．Not seeing the food might have decreased the appetite．Sight plays an important role in the eating experience and in the overall dining experience．"
Previous studies have shown that the visual influence of food plays a large part in the taste．While restaurants that allow diners to eat in the dark state that it triggers other senses，in fact eating in darkness is likely to taste far milder than usual．
42．With the lights out，diners eat less partly becauseD．
A．they want to quickly finish their meals
B．they trust their feelings more than ever
C．they focus more on fun than the calories
D．they worry about the quality of the food
43．We can learn from the passage that the blindfolded groupB．
A．spent a much longer time eating the same food
B．believed they ate more than they really did
C．depended on past experiences to feel full
D．thought the food tasted better than usual
44．The last two paragraphs tell us thatA．
A．diners are likely to lose their appetite eating in darkness
B．senses rather than sight play an important role in the taste
C．findings of this experiment differ from the previous studies
D．restaurants benefit a lot from allowing diners to eat in the dark
45．The main purpose of the passage is toC．
A．provide statistics related to eating in the dark
B．offer reasons for people to eat in the dark areas
C．inform the readers of the result of an experiment
D．advise the readers to lose weight in a new way．

13．

SCHOOL　REPORT
Term：spring	Name：Jim Allen Green	Grade：9	Age：14
Subject	Comments		Grade
Chinese	He enjoys writing，but there are always several mistakes in his work．I believe he can do better．		A
Maths	He is good at numbers，but he doesn't always pay attention to the results．If he pays more attention，he will get the right results．		B
English	He likes speaking．But it seems he had little interest in learning English．		B
Science	He does experiments well，and he had a lot of good ideas in his work．		A
History	Getting better．		B+
Geography	Nice work．		A
Art	Very good．He likes drawing pictures of his teachers．		A
P．E．	Excellent．He is a goo player in the school football team．		A
Music	Fair．		B-
General	Jim Allen Green is a clever boy．He spends more time in playing football than doing his homework．He usually hands in his homework late．But in Chinese and Geography he has excellent performance．We believe Jim Allen Green should put more effort into his Maths and English．

31．Jim Allen Green did well in his lessons exceptC in the spring term．
A．Chinese
B．Geography
C．Music
D．Science
32．What does the Science teacher think of him？B
A．He is careless．
B．He is creative．
C．He is clever．
D．He is lazy．
33．Which of the following is NOT true according to the school report？C
A．Jim does well in P．E．and his history is better than before．
B．Jim is fourteen years old now．
C．Jim dislikes Geography and gets a low grade in it．
D．Jim doesn't pay more attention to the results in maths．

12．To get an extra 14years of life，don't smoke，eat lots of fruits and vegetables，exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a proper amount．That is according to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medicine Journal．
After tracking more than 20，000people aged 45t0 79years in the UK from about 1993to 2008，Kay-Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted these four healthy habits lived an average of 14years longer than who didn't．
"We're known for a long time that these behaviors are good things to do，but we've not seen this benefit before，"said Susan Jebb，head of Nutrition and Health at Britain's Medical Research Council．"The benefit was also seen regardless of whether or not people were fat and social class they came from．"
Study participants（参与者） scored a point each for not smoking，regular physical activity，eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake．
Public health experts said they hoped the study would inspire governments to introduce policies helping people to adopt these changes．But because the study only observed people rather than testing specific changes，it would be impossible to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14years．
"We can't say that any person could gain 14years by doing these things，"said Dr Tim Armstrong，a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization．"The 14years is an average across the population of what's theoretically（埋论上地） possible．
"Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isn't good for them，"Susan Jebb said．"We need to work on providing people with much more practical support to help them change．"
38．We can infer from the passage thatC．
A．people are unaware of the harm of their bad habits
B．drinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longer
C．the government should make people change their bad habits by force
D．not everyone will live 14years longer by adopting the four healthy habits
39．Which of the following DOESN'T belong to the four healthy habits？D
A．Eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day．
B．Doing proper exercises in the morning every day．
C．Drinking alcohol in the proper amount．
D．Having a physical examination every year．
40．Which of the following can be inferred according to the passage？A
A．Susan Jebb did not take part in the study．
B．The study observed people as well as tested specific changes．
C．There s no need for people under 45to adopt these good habits．
D．Only those from first class can benefit from these healthy behaviors．
41．What should be the best title of this passage？C
A．Smoking Cuts You 14YearsB．How to Live a Healthier Life
C．Healthy Habits May Give 14YearsD．How to Make Your Life Longer than Others．

11．Good tips for you
When you travel in other places，you'd better do things as the following：
•Visiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends，you have to respect the place，respect the lifestyle，respect the culture and respect the people there．
•Never complain about the differences between your place and the place you are
•visiting，because no place is the same．If you expect everything is the same as in  your place，why do you travel？Remember，complaint won't make your trip enjoyable，just makes you look rude．And it seems that you don't know how to respect others and you don't know much about this world．
•Respect and follow the culture and the lifestyle of people of other places．Don't try to apply the way people in your place do to other places．If you do so，you will only be an unwelcome visitor in that place．So，why make yourself unwelcome and look silly？
•Admire the differences of other places that you are visiting．It doesn't mean losing face．
34．No matter where you go，what should you do？C
A．Complain about the differences between my place and the place I am visiting．
B．Expect everything is the same as in my place．
C．Respect the place，the lifestyle，the culture and the people there．
D．Apply the way people in my place do to other places．
35．If you respect the people in the place that you are visiting，you．A
A．will be a welcome visitor
B．will lose face
C．will not make your trip pleasant
D．will be a rude person
36．The word"so"in the fourth paragraph refers to．C
A．expecting everything is the same as in your place
B．complaining about the differences between your place and the place you are visiting
C．applying the way people in your place do to other places
D．visiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends
37．According to the passage，which is NOT wrong？B
A．We travel because we want to see the same place as where we live．
B．Respect the place we are visiting as we are visiting the home of our friends．
C．We complain because we know much about the world．
D．Never try to respect the people in other places．

10．

"Where is the university？"This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask．But no one can give them an exact answer，for there is no wall to be found around the university．The university is the city．You can find classroom buildings，libraries，museums and offices of the university all over the city．And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges．
Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago．It grew up by the river Cranta，and the river was once called the Cam．A bridge was built over the river as early as 875．So the town got its name"Cambridge"．
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings．The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100，000．
Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge．A large number of people
from all over the world come to visit the university．It has become a famous place all around
the world．

请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．
46．Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university exceptB．
A．libraries
B．walls
C．offices
D．museums
47．According to the passage，Cambridge University is made up ofA colleges．
A.31
B.15
C.875
D.800
48．The town got its name fromB．
A．the first students and teachers
B．the bridge built over the river Cam
C．the members of the university
D．the person who designed the bridge
49．Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge？D
a．The railway was opened．
b．Cambridge became a city．
c．More and more land was for college buildings．
d．The first students and teachers arrived at the town．
A．a→c→b→d
B．d→a→c→b
C．b→c→a→d
D．d→c→v→a→b
50．From the passage，we know thatC．
A．the town grew much faster before 1845
B．the city had a population of 100，000 in 1951
C．many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University
D．the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1，000 years．

9．Dogs like living with people．They are very friendly．They can do many things for people．
Some dogs help people to look after sheep．Some dogs help people to find the lost children．Some dogs can help the blind，and they are the Seeing Eye Dogs．
Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world．They are working for the blind．The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train．He helps the blind to walk from place to place．Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog，he must learn in a training school for about three months．First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer's call．In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer to cross busy streets．The dog has many things to learn．At the end of the training he must take tests．When he passes the tests，the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself．
The new master （主人） may be a man，a woman，or even a child．It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together．
Answer the questions according to the passage．（必须使用完整语句作答）
66．Besides helping people to look after sheep and find the lost children，what else can dogs do？
Some dogs can help the blind．
67．Where can we see the Seeing Eye Dogs now？
We can see the Seeing Eye Dogs all over the world．
68．How long must a dog learn in a training school before he becomes a Seeing Eye dog？
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog，he must learn in a training school for about three months
69．What must the dog do at the end of the training？
At the end of the training he must take tests
70．Who may be the new master of a Seeing Eye dog？
The new master（主人）may be a man，a woman，or even a child．．

8．Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates．She didn't listen to popular music．She didn't watch many movies，and she wasn't interested in nice clothes．
When she got （41）C with her friends at a party，Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop music．When Tina （42）D if they would like to try classical music，they all looked at her strangely．
"（43）C music is for old people，"one of her friends said．
Tina was （44）B that something was wrong with her．She decided to （45）A her father．As she entered his study，he could feel something was wrong．
"Dad，am I strange？"she asked her （46）B．
"Of course not，"he answered，"Why do you ask that？"
"Because I don't （47）D the same things as my classmates．They want to listen to pop music．I like classical music．"
"I think I understand．Never mind，Tina．（48）A all right to be your own person．You don't have to copy what other people do．Everybody （49）B different tastes （品味）．Some of them are popular，but others aren't．"
After Tina spoke with her father，she felt （50）Cabout herself．She realized that being different made her special．It was an important lesson for her to learn．

41．A．up	B．angry	C．together	D．happy
42．A．said	B．found	C．noticed	D．asked
43．A．Pop	B．Rock	C．Classical	D．Country
44．A．proud	B．worried	C．glad	D．happy
45．A．talk to	B．look for	C．write to	D．quarrel with
46．A．friend	B．father	C．classmate	D．teacher
47．A．have	B．know	C．hate	D．like
48．A．It's	B．That's	C．You're	D．Its
49．A．have	B．has	C．had	D．is
50．A．worried	B．angry	C．better	D．worse．

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