2.Many people in Beijing found that the traffic condition was very bad just after the National Day holiday.
  On the evening of October 8,there were about 140 traffic jam (堵塞) in the city.Liu Ming,a diver in Beijing,said his car stayed in one place for nearly three and a half of hours.
  In Beijing,traffic jams happen not only during holidays,but also on workdays.
  What is the problem?
  The roads in Beijing can hold 6.7 million cars at most.Beijing already has over 4.5 million cars and that number is growing.With so many cars on road,it is impossible to have good traffic conditions.The government has tried many different solutions (解决方法).
  One possible solution is to build more subways and encourage people to use them.But subways coat a lot to build.
  Another solution is to control the number of cars on the road.For example,cars in Beijing have to take one day off a week.But,as the number of cars on the road grows,the traffic problems remain.
任务一:根据短文内容,用一个或两个词完成下列表格
Traffic problemsOn the evening of October 8,there were bouat 140 (76)traffic jamin Beijing.The traffic condition is bad not only during(77)holidays,but also on workdays.
ReasonsThere are already more than (78)4.5 millioncars in Beijing now and the number is growing.
Possible solutionsOne solution is to build more subways and encourage people to use them.Another is to(79)controlthe number of cars on the roads.
任务二:除短文中提到的方法和建议外,请你写一条解决交通堵塞的方法或建议.
80.Encourage people to ride bicycles..
19.Years ago,I lived in a building in a town.There was another building across from mine,and it was only a few metres away.There lived a woman whom I had never met.I could see her sit by the window each afternoon,drinking or reading.
Several months later,I noticed her window was very dirty.Everything was not clear through the window.I wondered why the woman didn't wash her window.
One sunny morning,I decided to clean up my apartment,including washing my windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning,I sat down for a rest by the window.What a surprise!The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen!Her window was clean!Suddenly,I realized I had made a mistake.I was watching her through my dirty window all the time!
That was quite an important lesson for me.Since then,whenever I wanted to judge(判断)someone,I asked myself first,"Am I looking at him through the dirty window of my heart?"Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world clearly.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案.
76.The writer lived inCyears ago.
A.a hotel        
B.a village       
C.a town       
D.the countryside
77.The woman often drank and read by the windowB.
A.in the morning    
B,in the afternoon   
C.in the evening          
D.the whole day
78.One sunny morning,the writer decided to do someB.
A.reading       
B.cleaning       
C.shopping       
D.cooking
79.The writer was surprised to find the woman's window wasC.
A.far       
B.broken       
C.clean       
D.dirty
80.From the passage(文章),we can learnA.
A.we should judge ourselves before we judge others
B.we should judge others through the dirty windows
C.we should clean others'windows first
D.we shouldn't clean the windows often.
16.Nowadays,the streets are extremely crowded with too many cars and it is very difficult to drive a car along.Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights.
Traffic jams (交通堵塞)are really a big problem.Governments in many countries have tried many different solutions.There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars.
On some roads in the U.S.and Canada,there is a kind of lane(车道)called the"car pool lane".Only cars with more than two passengers can use that line.
In some cities in the UK,drivers have to pay a high tax (税)to drive.This has made many people give up cars and take buses and subways.
In China one possible solution is to build more subways and encourage people to use them.Another solution is to control (控制)the number of cars on the road.For example,cars in Beijing have to take one day off a week.However,as the number of cars on the road grows,the traffic problems still remain.
71.What does the writer worry about in the passage?C
A.The number of traffic lights.
B.A number of subways.
C.The traffic jams.
D.The safety of passengers.
72.In which country do drivers have to pay a high tax to drive?C
A.China.
B.Canada.
C.The UK.
D.The U.S..
73.The underlined word"reduce"meansB.
A.slow down       
B.cut down       
C.get down       
D.put down
74.can use the"car pool lane".C
A.Cars with only two passengers       
B.Cars with at least three passengers
C.Cars with a driver and a passenger       
D.Cars with a high tax
75.In this passage,how many solutions are mentioned to solve the problem?D
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
15.Look around-What do you see?What do you hear?What do you smell?If you live in a city,you probably see many people.You hear the noise of traffic.And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories.
We are entering a new time in the history of the world Before this,most people were farmers.They lived in the countryside.Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities.They're looking for jobs.The cities are growing very quickly.Most cities are very crowded.People are driving more cars,burning more fuel (燃料),using more water,eating more food,making more garbage,and producing more things in factories than ever before.Life is becoming difficult.
Some governments are trying to plan for the future.They're building new roads,putting up new houses,looking for more water,and limiting the population growth in certain areas.Still,city planners are getting worried People are crowding into the cities faster.The cities are short of room.What is the answer to this problem?
79.What can't you do if you live in a polluted city?C
A.We can't see any people around us.
B.We can't hear the noise of traffic.
C.We can't breathe the fresh air.
D.We can't smell the gas of buses.
80.We say we're entering a new time in the history of the world becauseC.
A.no people are farmers
B.the cities are growing very quickly
C.all the farmers are having new jobs
D.more and more people live in the countryside
81.What's the main problem?A
A.The cities are becoming more and more crowded.
B.The cities are becoming smaller.
C.There would be no food or water.
D.City planners are getting worried.
82.The underlined word"limiting"may meanAin Chinese.
A.限制            
B.扩充              
C.消灭              
D.优化
83.According to the passage,which sentence is NOT true?B
A.You breathe the polluted air in the city.
B.Few cities are crowded and life is becoming easier.
C.City planners are very worried.
D.Cities won't have enough room for people to live in.
14.As China's influence grows,many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese.Parents and education experts (专家) in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.
The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown.Ten years ago,only about 300schools in the US had Chinese lessons.Today,about 1,600schools teach Chinese.
Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio is one of them.Each week,all students in grades one through five have a one-hour Chinese class.They learn the language through songs,games and lots of talking.
"We're trying to make students interested in the language,"teacher James told Times For Kids."We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons,"he says."We'd like to do even more."
"Schools are looking to the future,"says Nancy,a US education expert."China is becoming a really powerful country.Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture."Students may not be thinking about the future,but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.
"We wish we could go to China one day."said Karl and his classmate,Walt,from Miami.
More than 40million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese.About 50,000people in the US are learning the language.Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.

61.At present,many American students are learning Chinese becauseD.
A.they wish to work in China
B.they would like to travel all over China
C.it is the most useful language in the world
D.China is becoming a powerful country
62.Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School?C
A.All students have a Chinese class every day.
B.Chinese culture is not taught in school.
C.Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.
D.Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese.
63.Bis an American education expert.
A.James 
B.Nancy 
C.Karl 
D.Walt
64.We can learn from the passage thatC.
A.students are looking to the future
B.there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US
C.Chinese is becoming popular in the US
D.Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US
65.What is the best title of the passage?A
A.US Kids Learn Chinese
B.Foreigners Study Chinese
C.Learning Chinese Is Fun
D.Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances.
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