4.Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?Many people would think of Confucius,whose birthday was September 28.Although he lived over 2,000years ago,people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu,which lies in Shandong Province.He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.He had a hard childhood.His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought him up.As a child,he had to work to help his mother,but young Confucius didn't give up studying.He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports.
Later,he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.At that time only children from nobel families could go to school,but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000students in his lifetime.
Today,people still follow Confucius'lessons.He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned."When I am with three people,one of them must be better than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities and follow them."
."All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的).All thinking but no study makes people lazy."
Confucius is not only a great teacher,but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society.His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners."A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to others."he said.

38.Confucius started the first public school so thatD
A.he could find himself a job as a teacher
B.children could learn at school rather than at home
C.he wanted to be the first teacher in Chinese history
D.children from poor families could go to school as well
39.Confucius not only gave lessons but alsoC
A.encouraged people to be strict
B.provided students with puzzles
C.advised people to behave well
D.taught students how to make friends
40.According to the passage,what can we learn from Confucius?A
A.Thinking is very important in study.
B.We can learn everything from others.
C.We should always care for ourselves.
D.Learning music and sports is popular.
41.Which is the best title for this story?D
A.Confucius'teaching mehtods
B.A great man with hard childhood
C.A person who changed Chinese history
D.Confucius-A great teacher and thinker.
3.When I was eleven-year-girl,my mother worked all day,so I had to take after younger sister.At that time,my little sister was about 4 years old and she missed mum all the time.
One day,after I had given her dinner,she started crying for mum,she was so young and really needed mum.So I dressed her up,put on her shoes,carried her on back and walked out.Soon she fell asleep.
About half an hour later,I found that she had lost a shoes while sleeping.I took her off and put her down.
I knew we needed to find that shoes,for our mother couldn't afford new shoes.I had to go back to find it,so I told my sister to wait right here.
A man just heard that stopped me before I walked off.He asked me,"Are you leaving your sister here to find the shoe?What would you do if she was not here when you return?"I didn't know how to answer the question.He continued,"It's OK if you can't find the shoes,it's not OK to lose your sister."Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.
During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers.I feel sorry that can't find them and say‘thank you'.I do not even remember what their faces looked like,but they taught me a lesson------people are more important than thing.

41.When her mother worked all day,the writer had toB  
A.make a dinner          
B.take care of her sister    
C.cry for her mother        
D.do her homework
42.Why did the writer's sister star crying for mother?D 
A.She wanted something good to eat.
B.She wanted to sleep very much.
C.She lost her shoe and felt so sad.
D.She missed her mother very much.
43.Why did the writer want to find the lost shoe?D
A.Her sister like it very much.
B.The shoe was a gift for her sister.
C.Her mother made it herself.
D.Her mother had no money to buy new shoes.
44.What did the man do after he heard the writer told her sister to wait right there?A
A.He stopped it and helped them find their mother.
B.He looked her sister for her.
C.He helped the writer find the shoe.
D.He took away the writer's sister.
45.What can we learn from the passage?C
A.We can't believe in strangers      
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Thing are less important than people.
D.Where there is a will,there is a way.
2.Eric Liddell was known as the flying Scotsman(苏格兰人)because he ran so fast.But he is most remembered as a man of honor and bravery.
He was born in 1902 in Tianjin,north China.In Chinese,he was known as Li Airui.Eric lived in China until the age of five.After that his parents sent him to school in England.In 1920,Eric went to the University ofEdinburgh to study science.
Sports played a large part in his life and he became the fastest runner in Scotland.He was chosen to be part of Britain's 1924 Olympic team.The games were in Paris.The 100-meter race was his best event,but it was to be held on a Sunday.Eric,a strong Christian(基督徒),refused to run on Sundays because he believed that it should be a day of rest as the Bible(圣经)teaches.
Although many people told him to run the race,he refused.Instead he started to train for other distances.At the Olympics he won a bronze medal in the 200-meter race and then a gold medal in the 400-meter race,setting a world record.
Though then famous in Scotland,Eric still loved and remembered China.He wanted to go back to the country where he was born.In 1925,he went to China and worked as a middle school teacher in Tianjin.Then he went to Hebei Province to help the poor people there.
After the Japanese invaded(入侵)China,Eric chose to stay.He wanted to help the sick and give hope to the Chinese people.In 1943,the Japanese sent him to a prisoncamp(集中营)in Weifang.Even in the camp,he continued to help the old people.He also arranged games for the children,and taught them science.
In 1945,Eric was very ill.He was given a chance to leave the camp but he refused.Instead he gave this chance to a pregnant woman.This inspiring man died six months before the end of the war.Many people still remember his service to the Chinese people of that area.

41.Eric went back to England toA.
A.go to school
B.help the Scottish people
C.take part in the Olympic Games
42.Eric set a world record in theC race.
A.100-race        
B.200-race                  
C.400-race
43.Eric returned to China inA.
A.1925                           
B.1943                      
C.1945
44.Eric lived in China forC years all together.
A.5                               
B.20                         
C.25.
45.People remember Eric mainly because of hisB.
A.running                          
B.giving                     
C.teaching.
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