阅读短文,回答问题。
     People didn't use to throw things away. They used to mend their clothes
and reused them until they wore out. When they bought things, they used to
carry shopping baskets. But now we don't reuse things well and more
rubbish has been produced. We throw away 25 million tones of waste in
our dustbins every year. That means one family throw away about one
thousand kilos of waste.
     We have a strong reason to take it as a serious problem! The fact is that
lots of rubbish we throw away could be reused or recycled. The so-called
rubbish isn't really rubbish.
     The UK is one of the worst recyclers in Europe. In other words, in the
UK they're recycling only about 8% of their everyday waste. That's much
less than many other countries. Germany recycles 10%, while Japan
recycles 40%. The government has set a goal of recycling 30% of their
everyday waste by the year 2010. But it looks that it is not easy to reach it.
As we know, some habits are difficult to change and some collection plans
are expensive to carry out.
     At present, the movement called Recycle Now in the UK tries to change
that situation. The Top designer Oliver Heath is a strong fan of the movement.
In 2005 he designed the first home built completely from recycled things,
including metal cans and glass bottles. "It always makes me excited when
I make good use of those recycled things," he said, "Maybe in the near future,
you can also make something from recycled computer printers, plastic bags,
bottle tops or CDs." When his story was reported on TV, more and more
people begin to try his ideas.
     Some local governments have set up recycling centers where it's easy for
families to take their empty bottles and old newspapers. Instead of throwing
away the so-called rubbish, some families start doing more about it.
     With the effort of the whole country, we are happy to see some progress
in some places in the UK.
1. Do people produce more rubbish than before?
________________________________________________________________
2. Why does the writer think rubbish is a serious problem?
________________________________________________________________
3. According to the passage, can the UK recycle 30% of their everyday waste
or not?
________________________________________________________________
4. How does Oliver Heath feel when he turns recycled things into something
useful?
________________________________________________________________
5. What conclusion can you get about the recycling work in the UK?
________________________________________________________________
阅读理解
     Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
     First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat
something different.If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.
     Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice(选择).
Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头).
     Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels
and when your stomach(胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you
fat.
     Fourth, limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is
good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours
a day.
     Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active
every day.
     Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. You should eat different foods especially __________.
A. meat
B. hamburgers
C. sweets
D. fruit and vegetables
2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A. Juice
B. Milk
C. Cold water
D. Tea
3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
4. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. How to make yourself important
B. How to be a healthy kid
C. How to be a popular kid
D. How to make your parents healthy
阅读理解。
                                                                       Tom:
     I have a friend who is from the UK. He smokes a lot every day. He'll be 40 this year and 4 years ago
 his doctor told him he wouldn't make it to 50. That's about when his daughter will graduate from high
 school. I hope he can give up smoking by that.
                                                                        Mary:
     Choosing to be a smoker isn't really a personal decision. Most smokers start smoking before they are
 18 years old, and most become addicted (上瘾的) after just a few cigarettes. I think we should stop
 factories from producing cigarettes.
                                                                        Lucy:
     I'm 17 now. I don't think I will smoke in the future. Sometimes I also try to stop my father from smoking.
  Smoking is very harmful to our health and can drive people to death. Let's do something right now in our
 own families.
                                                                        Peter:
     Smoking causes millions of young deaths and affects (影响) everyone's heath. It's high time to stop this,
 but I'm afraid smokers won't like to stop, even though they know it's harmful.
1. What does the doctor mean by "he wouldn't make it to 50"?
    A. He shouldn't have 50 cigarettes every day.
    B. He should give up smoking when he was 50.
    C. He could only have at most 50 cigarettes a day.
    D. He would die before he was 50.
2. _____ thinks people should stop producing cigarettes.
    A. Tom
    B. Mary
    C. Lucy
    D. Peter
3. Whose father is a smoker?
    A. Tom's.
    B. Mary's.
    C. Lucy's.
    D. Peter's
4. The four persons all _____. 
    A. like smoking
    B. have friends who like smoking
    C. have taken some actions to stop smoking
    D. think people shouldn't smoke
5. Which of the following is true?
    A. Tom's friend died of smoking.
    B. Mary has been a smoker since she was 18.
    C. Lucy doesn't smoke.
    D. Peter shows no interest in stopping smoking.
任务型阅读。根据短文内容回答问题。
     Health is important to everyone, and there are many ways to keep healthy. The following are some such
  ways.
     Learn more about your health: Health is not only about weight (体重). Weight is just one sign of
  health. It is important that you pay more attention to eating right and doing exercise rather than only losing
  weight.
     Make a plan: For example, make a plan to only have snacks twice a week or to walk 30 minutes after
  dinner every day.
     Talk to doctors: Talking to a doctor is a great way to learn more about your health. You can go to the
  hospital to get a check once a month.
     Think positively (积极地): Being healthy is something to be excited about, and it shouldn't seem like a
 punishment (惩罚). Talk about how fun it will be with other family members and try new, healthy food.
     _____: Tell everyone in the family that you should work together to get healthier. Encourage everyone
 in your family to try different activities and find one that suits everyone.
     Trying to the healthy can also help you make new friends. For example, if you want to keep healthy by
  doing exercise, you can make many new friends by taking part in physical activity such as football or
 mountain climbing.
1. 从文中找出与下句意思相近的句子。
    To be healthy should be a pleasant thing, rather than a sad thing.
    ______________________________.
2. 选择合适的选项放在文章空白处。
    A. Help family members
    B. Find the best one
    C. Make it a family thing
    D. Try different activities
3. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
     ______________________________.
4. 请为短文拟一个适当的标题。
     ______________________________.
5. 根据短文内容,回答问题。
    List one good thing about doing physical activity with others.
     ______________________________.
阅读理解。
     Some doctors  think  that you should drink a glass of  water each morning .You should drink this
water  first  before doing anything else.The  temperature  of  the  water  should  be  similar  to  body
temperature: not hot,not cold.Why should we drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways.
It helps clean out your kidneys (肾).It prepares your stomach for digestion (消化).Water can also
help your intestines (肠) work better.After drinking water,the intestine can more easily get nutrient (营养) from your food.And water helps us to go to the bathroom more easily.
     Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day.But don't drink all of that
water in one sitting.If you do,your kidneys have to work much harder.It's better to drink some in the
morning and some in the afternoon.Some people think  it's  better  to  drink  between  meals and not
during meals.They think water makes the juice produced  in  our stomachs thinner.It is no good for
the digestion.
     Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine (尿).If it is light yellow,
you are probably drinking enough.If it is dark yellow,you probably need more water.A little more
water each day could make you much healthier.
1.What could be the title for this reading?

A.Drink Water,Not Soft Drinks!  
B.Drink During Meals.
C.Drink Between Meals.            
D.Drink Enough Water.

阅读理解。
     Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.
People of different ages, from 12 t0 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were
given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.  Scientists wanted to see how
well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
     The results show that if a person cats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has
no breakfast.  If a student has fruit,  eggs,  bread and milk before going to school,  he will learn more
quickly and listen more carefully in class.
     The result is opposite to what some people think.  Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.  
This is because pcople become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.  They will gain weight
instead of losing it.  You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
1. During the test,  the people were given _______.
A. no breakfast at all    
B. different foods or sometimes none
C. very rich breakfast    
D. little food for breakfast
2. The results show that_______.
A. breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and bodies
B. breakfast has little to do with a person's work
C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have little for breakfast
3. According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast,you will _______.
A. be healthier  
B. work better    
C. lose weight    
D. lose your way  .
4. The word "reduce"in the last sentence means _______.
A. 增加    
B. 减少    
C. 放弃    
D. 享用
5. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. It's bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B. Too little for breakfast and much for lunch make you fatter.
C. If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D. The more breakfast you have,  the more quickly you'll learn in class.
阅读理解。
     All our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no
plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live.   
     The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark
color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals' waste make it, but this takes a long time.
When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.
     All soil needs food. If we don't give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals' waste is the best food for the
soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop (庄稼) should not be grown in the
same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer
will keep the land in good condition (条件).   
     When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river.
People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes
hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow
food?
1. From the text, we know people live on _________.
A. animal
B. plant
C. meat
D. soil
2. The word "humus" means _________ in Chinese.
A. 微生物
B. 土壤
C. 腐殖土
D. 粘土
3. We should save every bit of humus, because _________.   
A. it takes a long time to make humus   
B. the more humus in the soil, the better plants grow   
C. the chemical fertilizers are expensive
D. A and B
4. The best title of this article should be _________.   
A. Soil is necessary to people   
B. The same crop can't be grown in the same place every year   
C. Soil's food is chemical fertilizers   
D. Humus is hard to make
 0  10090  10098  10104  10108  10114  10116  10120  10126  10128  10134  10140  10144  10146  10150  10156  10158  10164  10168  10170  10174  10176  10180  10182  10184  10185  10186  10188  10189  10190  10192  10194  10198  10200  10204  10206  10210  10216  10218  10224  10228  10230  10234  10240  10246  10248  10254  10258  10260  10266  10270  10276  10284  159627