阅读理解. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. is a popular saying in the United States. It is true that all of us need recreation . We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep in good hea 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

阅读理解。
     "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." is a popular saying in the United States. It is true that
all of us need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep in good health and
enjoy life.
     Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports. There
are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as
swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who
like to be outdoor.
     Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to take part in them. Many people like some forms of
indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
     It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports.  It is important for
everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
(     )1. You'd better always work hard if you want to keep in good health and enjoy life.
(     )2. Each person s way of relaxing is not always the same.
(     )3. The most popular way to relax is to take part in sports.
(     )4. Many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, dancing and skating.
(     )5. The writer wants everyone to enjoy some forms of recreation.

1-5 FTTFT

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阅读理解

We all know who Benjamin Franklin was. He was a very famous American statesman. He was also the first man to discover electricity. Franklin liked to study and to learn about new things. One day he heard from a friend that something black in colour holds the heat better than something white in colour. Franklin wanted to find out if this was true or not.

There was snow on the ground at the time. So he put two large pieces of cloth over the snow. One piece of cloth was black in colour, the other piece was white. Then he waited until the sun began to shine. After several hours he looked under the pieces of cloth and saw that the snow under the black cloth melted much faster than the snow under the white cloth. This proved to him that the black cloth held the heat better than the white cloth.

Soon after this, people began to wear white hats and white clothes during the summer because they were cooler.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）：

1.Benjamin Franklin was only a scientist.

2. One day a friend of his told him something about the relation(关系) between colour and heat.

3. Something black in colour holds heat better than something white in colour.

4.This story happened in summer.

5. People wear white clothes in summer because they know it is cooler.

       Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many
expenses.  First of all, there is tuition (学费).  At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand
dollars a year or more.  At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year.  In some community colleges,  tuition is free.  There are other expenses as well.  Many students leave their homes to go to
school in other cities. They may live in dormitories (寝室) or apartments (=flats), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their children's education when the children are small.  Many students work to save money for tuition.  They can also get
loans (贷款) from the government.  They pay the money back to the government when they finish their
education.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1. Which students pay for their education?

2. How much is the higher tuition?

3. Are there any colleges with free twition?

4. Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?

5. What must students buy finally ？

阅读理解。

     All students need to have good habits (好习惯). When you have good
study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember(记住) them easily.
     Do you like to study in the sitting room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy (喧闹的) . You need to study in a quiet place,like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you
will learn better.
     Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk
light is important,too. You'll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.

1. When you have good habits,do you learn things quickly?

2. Is sitting room a good place for study?

3 .把文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

4.Before you study, what should you remember to do?

5.Why do you need to study in a quiet place?

阅读理解。

     All the cities are quite the same. Living in a modern Australian city is not very different from living in an
American city. But there are some differences on farms.
     In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, each
farm family lives in its own fields. Usually their neighbors live far away. It's hard for them to see each other
on weekdays. Their children take school buses to the nearest schools. These schools are only for the farm
families in this area (地区). In some areas,there are small schools for a few farm families, and the children
walk to schools.
     Life keeps changing for everyone. So do farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios, television
sets and there are modern machines for farming. All of these are changing farm life.

1. Living in a modern Australian city is almost (差不多) _____ living in an American city.

A. different from
B. comfortable like
C. the same as
D. the same

2. Usually farm families live in _____.

A. big cities
B. the country
C. every town
D. the world

3. The farmers in _____ can visit each other easily on weekdays.

A. the world
B. Australia
C. the United States
D. China

阅读理解。

     All our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no
plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. 　　
     The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark
color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals' waste make it, but this takes a long time.
When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.
     All soil needs food. If we don't give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals' waste is the best food for the
soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop (庄稼) should not be grown in the
same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer
will keep the land in good condition (条件). 　　
     When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river.
People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes
hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow
food?

1. From the text, we know people live on _________.

A. animal
B. plant
C. meat
D. soil

2. The word "humus" means _________ in Chinese.

A. 微生物
B. 土壤
C. 腐殖土
D. 粘土

3. We should save every bit of humus, because _________. 　　

A. it takes a long time to make humus 　　
B. the more humus in the soil, the better plants grow 　　
C. the chemical fertilizers are expensive
D. A and B

4. The best title of this article should be _________. 　　

A. Soil is necessary to people 　　
B. The same crop can't be grown in the same place every year 　　
C. Soil's food is chemical fertilizers 　　
D. Humus is hard to make