According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China,many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. 

     ● If you are in a traffic accident 

      If a car hurts you,you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.

      ●If it is raining hard and there is lightning 

      Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.

      ●When there is a fire 

      Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.

     ● If someone is drowning 

      If you can't swim,don't get into the water. Cry out for help.

     ● If you are robbed 

      Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

      Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

根据短文内容完成下面的信息表。

Best title: 1

Danger

What to do

2

If hit by a car,you’re supposed to 3 If hit by a bike,call your parents.

Raining with lightning

Stay at low places and keep away from trees.

Fire

Don’t take the lift and find an 4 as fast as you can.

Drowning

If you can't swim,just shout “Help!”

Robbery

Keep clam.

Remember the robber's 5 and tell the police later.

1.  2.  3.  4.  5.

C

      Maybe you know floods,earthquakes,sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?

      Typhoons are some of the worst storms? usually around the Pacific Ocean. Most happen in July? August and September.

      How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun,it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough,it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer,it starts to move quickly,making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets? the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a seconds a typhoon begins.

      A typhoon has two parts,and one is called the “eye”. In the eye,the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.

      ●Typhoons are very dangerous. What to do when a typhoon hits?

      ●Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.

      ●Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

      ●Listen to the radio or TV for important information.

      ●If some people tell you to go to a safer place,do it right now.

() 1. This passage is most probably from .

   A. an advertisement of a typhoon

   B. a travel record

   C. a weather report

   D. a science magazine

() 2. Typhoons often happen .

   A. in the hot season   B. in the cold season

   C. only in China   D. under the sea

() 3. In which order does a typhoon happen?

a. The wind moves fast enough,and then a typhoon starts.

b. The air moves quickly,making wind.

c. The sun makes sea water hot.

d. The air gets warmer.

   A. d-c-b-a   B. c-d-b-a

   C. c-d-a-b   D. d-b-a-c

() 4. When a typhoon comes,we CANNOT .

   A. close all the windows

   B. listen to typhoon news

   C. stay inside the strong house

   D. go outside to find a safer place

B

     Its not easy for people to sail around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.

       One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat-a lifeboat,so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept,and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.

       How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope,and they must have a strong desire to live. People cannot drink sea water. If they drink a lot of sea water,they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food,or they will die.

() 1. When the boat sank,the lifeboat gave the people .

   A. food   B. hope   C. rainwater   D. beds

() 2. One family once had an accident at sea,because .

   A. their boat met bad weather

   B. their boat hit a big rock and it was broken

   C. none of them knew how to sail

   D. a fish bit holes in their boat

() 3. People can catch for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.

   A. fish and birds

   B. rainwater

   C. both sea water and rainwater

   D. both A and B

() 4. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. The word “cookers” here means .

   A. 苹果   B. 食物   C. 炊具   D. 说谎者

() 5. From the article we can know that .

   A. it's not interesting to sail around the world

   B. fish in the sea are so dangerous

   C. we must have a strong desire to live when we are in danger

   D. nobody knows when we will die

F

     As a famous American writer,Mark Twain,once said ,“Everybody talks about weather,but nobody 1 anything about it. It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people 2 their talks by saying ,“Isn’t it a nice 3 ?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it's going to snow. ”

     A large number of people think they can tell 4 the weather is going to be like. However,they 5 ever agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’t going to rain tomorrow.Another man 6 say, “Yes,it’s cloudy in the east We are going to have fine weather tomorrow.”

     People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water,he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain and he won’t believe 7 else. When friends have a picnic,they are so 8 the weather is going to be fine that they sit 9 their lunch while it is raining.

     Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn't always tell us what we want and sometimes he makes a 10 . Still,he is right most of the time.

() 1. A. plans   B. changes   C. does   D. wants

() 2. A. begins   B. ends   C. makes   D. agrees

() 3. A. day   B. weather   C. thing   D. hour

() 4. A. how   B. when   C. where   D. what

() 5. A. never   B. sometimes   C. often   D. hardly

() 6. A. will   B. would   C. can   D. may

() 7. A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing

() 8. A. active   B. heavy   C. sure   D. glad

() 9. A. cooking   B. eating   C. preparing   D. buying

() 10. A. decision   B. dream   C. wish   D. mistake

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