题目内容

【题目】书面表达(计10分)

假设你是李华,现就读于某寄宿制中学。你的室友王明经常违反寝室(dormitory)规定,如不整理床铺,休息时间大声拨打电话,未经许可(permission)动用他人物品,离开寝室不关灯等。为了提醒他改正不良习惯,做个文明室友,你决定写一封电子邮件给他。

要求:(1)包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

(2)字数:60-80词(信得开头和结尾已给出,不介入总词数);

(3)信中不得出现你的真实姓名,学校名和地名。

From:lihua2758@sina.com

To: wangming63@sohu.com

Subject: To be a great roommate

Dear Wang Ming,

I’m writing to kindly remind you of the dormitory rules.

Best wishes,

LiHua

【答案】

Dear Wang Ming,

I’m writing to kindly remind you of the dormitory rules. As we live in the same room, we are like families thus we should love each other and respect each other. What’s more, we should make our room clean and tidy. Therefore, I hope you can read the following rules and obey them. Rule No.1 When you get up in the morning, remember to make the bed. Rule No.2 Don’t make phone calls when we are sleeping. Rule No.3 Don’t use others’ things without permission. Rule No.4 Turn off the lights before you leave the room. I hope all of us can obey these rules and make our room more and more comfortable.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:此次考查的是“应用文---书信体裁”,难度为中等。根据题目要求,我们需要以李华的身份告知室友必须遵守寝室规矩,而题目中恰好给出了足够的提示,并不需要学生再花时间去思考,例如:1.不整理床铺2.休息时间大声拨打电话3.未经许可(permission)动用他人物品4.离开寝室不关灯等。基本只要能够把这四个点用正确的句型翻译出来并稍加修饰,加上连接词,整篇文章就成形了。通过分析可知,这篇短文我们应主要使用一般现在时态,在叙述规则的时候,可以使用一些祈使句,句式简洁,也能起到好的效果。

写作亮点:这是一篇优秀的范文,短文中作者按照题目要求给自己的室友王明写一封信,告诉他寝室的一些规则。作者根据题目的提示,将这些内容用英语表达出来,内容完整,没有遗漏要点。在叙述规则之前,作者先简单介绍了遵守这些规则的原因,As we live in the same room, we are like families thus we should love each other and respect each other. What’s more, we should make our room clean and tidy. Therefore, I hope you can read the following rules and obey them,这几句话中使用了较丰富的短语和句型,如as, thus, therefore, what’ more,等等。接下来在叙述这些规则的时候,作者主要使用了祈使句,如remember to make the bed、Don’t make phone calls when we are sleeping.、Don’t use others’ things without permission、Turn off the lights before you leave the room.等。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Many people in China like animals and usually keep some of them as their pets. These pets can bring people a lot of fun. People in the UK are pet lovers too.

Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favourite pets. Cats are the second. And birds are the third. But some families don`t like keep dogs, cats or birds. They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers, elephants and snakes.

English people always look after their pets very well. They usually give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food. They usually buy the food in some pet shops. Sometimes the food is really expensive. Many pets even have their own houses, beds, meals and bowls. When they talk about their pets, they usually say “he” or “my son” or “she” or “my daughter”. They never say “it”.

1How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about?

A. There B. Four C. Five D. Six

2What do English people usually do for their pets?

a.Give them lovely names. b.Bring them to the park.

c.Feed them with delicious food. d.Let them wear beautiful clothes

A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd

3“look at my dog! _______ is a nice boy, right?” said an English pet lover.

A. He B. She C. It D. Dog

4Which of the following is TRUE about the English people?

A. All of them like dogs or cats as pets.

B. They don`t like keeping snakes as pets.

C. They usually make food for their pets to eat.

D. They are friendly to pets and help them a lot.

5What is the best title of the passage?

A. Pets in the UK. B. Pets` lovely names.

C. The number of the pets. D. People`s favourite pets.

【题目】In 1638,John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was

named for John Harvard.

Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 libraries in the American colonies.However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731,Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.

In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.

1The main idea of the second paragraph is .

A. Franklin started the first subscription library

B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

2The underlined word "borrow" means .

A. read and write with no help from another person

B. use for a short time and then return

C. like very much

D. lend

3The passage does not say it,but we can guess that .

A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

4Harvard University began .

A. in 1731 B. in 1730

C. in 1833 D. in 1638

5At the library that Franklin started, .

A. people could use books for no money at all

B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

D. both A and B

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网