题目内容

【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】We all feel that the world is not_________, especially the Middle East.（peace）

【2】The spokesman is speaking much__________ than before to make himself understood.（clear）

【3】Spring is one of the best__________ to visit Beijing.（season）

【4】My grandparents are used to_______ in the city now but they still miss the life in the countryside.（live）

【5】I will choose the______ box because“3” is my lucky number.（three）

【答案】

【1】peaceful

【2】more clearly

【3】seasons

【4】living

【5】third

【解析】

【1】句意：我们都觉得世界不太平，特别是中东。

peace和平，名词。根据句意可知，我们觉得世界不和平，修饰“world”应用形容词，所以用peace的形容词形式peaceful作表语来修饰“world”。故答案为peaceful。

【2】句意：这位发言人说得比以前清楚得多，以便使人明白他的意思。

clear清楚的，明白的，形容词。“speak”讲话，动词，修饰动词应用副词，所以用clear的副词形式clearly修饰speak，根据关键词“than”可知，应用clearly的比较级more clearly。故答案为more clearly。

【3】句意：春天是游览北京最好的季节之一。

season季节，可数名词。根据句意可知，春天是游览北京最好的季节之一。“one of the best…”最好的……之一，固定句式最高级，其后可数名词要为复数形式。故答案为seasons。

【4】句意：我的祖父母现在习惯了住在城市里，但他们仍然怀念农村的生活。

live居住，动词。“be used to”习惯于……，其后应接动词的ing形式。故答案为living。

【5】句意：我会选择第三个盒子，因为“3”是我的幸运数字。

three三，基数词。根据句意可知，因为“3”是他的幸运数字，所以他会选择第三个盒子，故用three的序数词形式third来表示第三个盒子。故答案为third。

用单词的正确形式填空，有一定的方法。分析应填词充当的句子成分，正确判断应填词的词性。若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式，如第三小题应用的名词的复数变化规则；若为动词，应注意人称、时态、语态及其非谓语动词形式，如第四小题运用了动词的ing形式；若为修饰语，修饰名词或代词时用形容词，如第一小题，修饰动词、形容词、副词时用副词，如第二小题；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化；若为数词，要注意基数词和序数词的正确选择，如第五小题就是将基数词变为序数词。

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