题目内容

【题目】书面表达

新学年就要到了,同学们一定有很多想法。请以日记的形式,介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划,并针对自身过去一年的不足之处,说说你打算怎么做。(日记的开头已经给出,80字左右,开头字数不计入所完成的短文内。)

提示词语:study hard, healthy food, exercise, help , travel

February 2017

Sunny

Now, it’s the year of 2017. I have a new plan for the new term. __________.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________

【答案】

One possible version:

February 2017

Sunny

Now, it’s the year of 2010. I have a new plan for the new term. I am going to study hard and get good grades. I am going to read more books and practice spoken English more. As for health, I am going to eat healthy food. I am also going to do more exercise. I want to help my mom to do more chores at home. I will cook meals on weekends. I love traveling. I am going summer camping if possible. But I am too shy and too quiet to be good at conversations, so I am going to make more friends this year.

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇日记,介绍我在新的一年自己的计划以及自己的不足之处。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般将来时,人称为单数第一人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I have a new plan for …,I am going to…I want to…等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系

写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我在2017年有一个新计划,接下来介绍我的计划安排:多读书,吃健康的食物,多做锻炼,多做家务,旅游,最后指出我的不足之处。此处study hard, as for, help sb to do sth, want to do sth, on weekends, too…to…,be good at等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

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【题目】Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London the capital of the United Kingdom is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2000 years. Because of its long history and different cultures London is a very famous city in the world. People all over the world are familiar with the city’s red double-decker(双层的)buses and black taxis.

People

The British Empire (大英帝国) used to rule around the world so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.

Culture

London is known for its many museums. One important museum is the British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London the National Gallery (英国伦敦国家美术馆) and the Tate Gallery (泰特美术馆). Besides London is also home to arts such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre which was popular in the late 16th and early 17th centuries was opened for performances of William Shakespeare’s plays.

Tourist attractions

London has many wonderful places to visit. For example the well-known Clock Tower a 320-foot high tower was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal(皇家的)family of England live there. Besides Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.

【1】How many museums are mentioned (提到) in London according to the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

【2】The members of royal family of England live in ___________.

A. the Big Ben B. Buckingham Palace

C. Hyde Park D. British Museum

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. The location (地点) of London.

B. The history of London.

C. The interesting places in London.

D. The food in London.

【题目】任务型阅读(共20分 每小题2分)(A) 阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。(10分)

In a classroom in any countries the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind---the culture of the country.

In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom..

At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought.

The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.

In most Asian countries people have the same language history and culture. Perhaps for this reason the education there pays more attention to group goals than person ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in minD.

In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries however teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.

1What does the education in the United States encourage ?

____________________________________________

2Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?

__________________________________________________

B: 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

【3】___________________________________________________________________

【4】 ________________________________________________________________

【5】 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

___________________________________________________

【题目】阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

Why do leaves change color in the fall? To answer this question, we first have to understand what leaves are and what they do. Leaves are nature's food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots. They take a gas called carbon dioxide from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into oxygen(氧气)and glucose(葡萄糖). Oxygen is a gas in the air that we need to breathe. Glucose is a kind of sugar. Plants use glucose as food for energy and as a building block for growing. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). That means "putting together with light." A chemical called chlorophyll(叶绿素)helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll is what gives plants their green color.

(83)随着夏天的结束秋天的到来,天变得越来越短。This is how the trees "know" to begin getting ready for winter.

During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. The trees will rest, and live off the food they stored during the summer. They begin to shut down their food-making factories. The green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves. ( 84)As the bright green goes away, we begin to see yellow and orange colors. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all along. We just can't see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll.

1What do the plants change water and carbon dioxide into with the help of the sunlight? (no more than 5 words

____________________________________________________.

2 What gives the plant green color? (no more than 2 words

____________________________________________________.

3Translate the underlined sentence into English.

____________________________________________________.

4Translate the underlined sentence into proper Chinese.

____________________________________________________.

5What does this passage mainly tell us? (no more than 15 words)

____________________________________________________.

【题目】完形填空。

通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” over the weekend. We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer.____Monday, we were to hand in an essay(论文) on it, and be prepared to live up to(实践) our____

The entire weekend, I was trying to____something that would impress my teacher and be easy to live by. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could live up to them.

On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindy’s house. That usually____that I would have to entertain my four-year-old cousin Andrea____my parents visited. I found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my essay. It was due(到期的)the next morning and this was my last____

Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing?” Andrea asked. “I have to write an essay about what ‘doing the right thing’ means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. Could this smart four-year-old____know the answer? “That’s easy,” she said. “Doing the right thing means being nice to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Take a bath when you’re____And never put rocks in your mouth.”

I stared with great____at my little cousin. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very tough question for me, but I could easily live by____of her answers. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy, and never put rocks in my mouth. So when I wrote my essay, I____the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.

Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s essays. I____an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written at the top: “Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!”

1A. By B. Over C. About D. For

2A. answers B. plans C. advice D. information

3A. look through B. keep on C. make up of D. come up with

4A. since B. because C. while D. before

5A. task B. chance C. step D. choice

6A. dirty B. tired C. sleepy D. unhappy

7A. pride B. fear C. surprise D. worry

8A. any B. all C. some D. none

9A. read B. found C. included D. returned

10A. prepared B. expected C. introduced D. received

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