题目内容

【题目】I must try ______ writing the report tonight. The boss will use it tomorrow morning.

A.finishB.to finishC.will finishD.finishing

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:我今晚必须尽力把这份报告写完。老板明天早上要用。

finish完成,动词原形;to finish动词不定式;will finish一般将来时态;finishing 现在分词或动名词形式。第一句话中谓语动词为try,常用于句型try to do sth.,意为“尽力去做某事”,或句型try doing sth.“尝试做某事”,根据句意可知,这里表示“尽力去做”,应用动词不定式作宾语,故选B

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【题目】Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)

If you speak to Benjamin K.hammer on the phone, you would think you were talking to a person who had lived in a Chinese-speaking environment since childhood, as he uses Mandarin’s four tones correctly.

But Hammer started learning Mandarin when he was a high school senior in San Jose,California. Since there were no Chinese-related courses at his high school in the 1990s, Hammer studied Mandarin in a community school’s night classes.

“In the United States, people are curious about Eastern culture, such as the culture of religion, Kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine,” Hammer said.

Hammer is one of the US citizens who show a great interest in Chinese culture.In addition to Mandarin, he learned Kung fu from a Chinese teacher when he was a student at American University in Washington.He got his Chinese name, Meng Weilong, from his Kung fu teacher.

At American university, Hammer majored in (专业主修) international relations, and selected Chinese as his foreign language without any hesitation. From then on, Hammer spent more time and effort in learning Chinese than he did on his major.

“Chinese and English belong to different language families. Learning Chinese is a great challenge, but I do like it. It’s rare that a Western foreigner can speak Chinese very well. I believe learning Chinese, rather than Spanish, can make me stand out from my friends. That makes me fel so great,” he said.

Hammer received his master’s degree in Chinese Classical Philology(中国古典文献学) at Shandong University and spent another four years getting his doctorate(博士学位) in the same major from Peking University.

Now the 37-year-old man works as a teacher at the Advanced Institute for Confucian Studies of Shandong University in Jinan. He is also the assistant editor of the English version of the Journal of Chinese Humanities.

1Hammer is a foreigner who was born and grew up in China, isn’t he?

_______,______________________________________________________

2Where did Hammer first start to learn Mandarin as a high school student?

____________________________________________________________

3What Eastern culture attracts Hammer and some other US citizens?

___________________________________________________________

4Why do many westerners find it difficult to learn Chinese?

___________________________________________________________

5What does the phrase “stand out” in paragraph 6 probably mean?

__________________________________________________________

6What kind of impression has Hammer left on you? Please find the proofs from the passage.

I think ________________________________________________________

【题目】 Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like brains are showing a bit and that can be upsetting. ______ , research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid(避免)those moments.

Focus on the ______ .

People who regularly made plans and looked forward to the coming events had a 50 percent reduced enhance of Alzheimer’s disease(早老性痴呆症),according to a recent study. But don’t ______ if your plan isn’t filled with life-changing events. Something as simple as setting a goal to have weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There’s proof that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. That is, keep your brain looking forward.

Go for a walk.

Raised glucose(葡萄糖)levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories. ______ activity can help get blood glucose down to normal(正常)levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. ______ , when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.

Learn something new.

Take a French class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation(大脑刺激)limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But what is best for your brain is that you keep physically ______ at the same time when learning something new. It can be something like learning gardening, or going dancing with your friends.

1A.SadlyB.SeriouslyC.LuckilyD.Finally

2A.futureB.brainC.behaviorD.illness

3A.argueB.worryC.frightenD.hesitate

4A.PhysicalB.PublicC.PowerfulD.Pleasant

5A.At lastB.In additionC.So farD.In other words

6A.fitB.activeC.safeD.tired

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