题目内容

【题目】完形填空
Lucy is my good friend. She is 13 years old. She's very clever, so I like her very much. At school her favorite1is English. She speaks2very well.She often takes part in the3speech contest(演讲比赛) in our school. Our English teacher4her very much. She often asks Lucy to go to her home. At her home she makes(做)good5for Lucy.
Lucy also likes sports. At her home you can see a great6collection. Lucy likes7ping-pong. She often takes part in (参加) ping-pong competition (比赛) in our city. Lucy's favorite ping-pong8is Zhang Yining. Lucy says she wants9a sports star. Oh, today is Lucy's birthday. Her10have a party for her at home. If you want to go to the party, you can call Lucy at 212-0986.
(1)A.friend B.teacher C.subject D.day
(2)A.them B.her C.him
(3)A.Chinese B.English C.science D.history
(4)A.needs B.likes C.takes D.asks
(5)A.time B.class C.friend D.food
(6)A.art B.music C.sports D.math
(7)A.plays B.playing C.play with D.play
(8)A.city B.color C.star D.club
(9)A.to be B.is C.are D.am
(10)A.father B.parent C.mother D.parents

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、D

【解析】文章大意:这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Lucy。Lucy今年13岁了,她最喜欢的科目是英语,经常参加学校里的英语演讲比赛,英语老师也很喜欢她。Lucy还喜欢运动,她家里有很多运动收藏品。长大后她想成为一名运动明星。今天是她的生日,她的父母为她在家里举行了一场聚会。
(1)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在学校里她最喜欢的科目是英语。friend 朋友;teacher 老师;subject 科目;day日子,白天。根据句意,English是一门学科,故应选C。
(2)考查代词及语境的理解。句意:她英语说得很好。it 它,代指事物;them 他们,复数;her 她;him他。根据上句话的意思可知,Lucy最喜欢英语,因此她英语说得好,故用it代指English,选A。
(3)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:她经常在我们学校参加英语演讲比赛。Chinese 语文;English英语;science 科学;history历史。根据上文的意思可知,Lucy最喜欢英语,她英语说得好,所以参加英语演讲比赛,故选B。
(4)考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:我们的英语老师非常喜欢她。needs 需要;likes 喜欢;takes 带走;asks问。根据文意可知,Lucy最喜欢英语,而且说得很好,因此英语老师非常喜欢她。故选B。
(5)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在她的家里她给Lucy做好吃的食物。time 时间;class 班级;friend 朋友;food食物。根据上句话She often asks Lucy to go to her home可知,老师经常让Lucy去家里吃饭,故应选D。
(6)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Lucy也喜欢运动,在她的家里你可以看到很多运动收藏品。art 艺术;music 音乐;sports 运动;math数学。根据上句话Lucy also likes sports以及下文的介绍可知,Lucy家里有很多运动收藏品,故这里应选C。
(7)考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:Lucy喜欢打乒乓球。plays 玩,打球,动词的第三人称单数形式;playing 动名词;play with 和……一起玩;play玩,打球,动词原形。这句话中使用的句型是like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故这里应选B。
(8)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Lucy最喜欢的明星是张怡宁。city 城市;color 颜色;star 明星;club俱乐部。根据句意可知,张怡宁是一个著名的乒乓球运动员,是Lucy的偶像,故这里应选C。
(9)考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:Lucy说她想成为一个运动明星。to be 是动词不定式形式;is ,am 和are都是be动词的形式,is用于主语是单数的时候;am用于主语是I的时候;are用于主语是复数或是第二人称you的时候。这句话中使用的句型是want to do sth.想要去做某事,故应选A。
(10)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:今天是Lucy的生日,她的父母为她在家里举行了一个聚会。father 父亲;parent 父亲或母亲;mother 母亲;parents 父母二人。这句话的谓语动词是have,是动词原形,说明句子的主语是复数的,故应选D。

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A writer can write many songs.Sometimes a writer's favorite song isn't his most successful one.“Walking in the Sun”is a good example.It's not my most successful song but it is very meaningful to me.
My father was blind since he was about 6 years old.He was an insurance broker (保险经纪人).He did most of his work at home in Brooklyn,New York.Most of his sales were done on the phone.And he was really good at it.Sometimes,though,he had to go to the offices in Manhattan.
One day, when I was about 13.I went to the offices in Manhattan with him.We were on the way to the subway station and I remember it was the end of the day.It was a little cold.My dad asked if the sun was out on the other side of the street.I said.“Yes.”He said.“Let's walk on that side of the street.”
Many years later when I was probably 30,I was writing songs for myself. I had an office at A&M Records and they wanted me to record(录制)some of my songs. I thought about that day and“Walking in the Sun”.It's very simple. It says that when things are very negative,you need to know when they get better.At the end of the song, it says:Even a blind man can tell when he's walking in the sun.
I was the first person to record it but I'm very moved(感动的)because it's also been sung by many famous singers.I think people like it because they can tell it comes from a place of sincerity(真诚).
(1)“Walking in the Sun”is the writer's
A.first song
B.favorite song
C.most successful song
D.most surprising song
(2)Which of the following is TRUE about the writer's father?
A.He couldn't see or hear.
B.He showed great interest in music.
C.He wanted the writer to be a singer.
D.He worked at home most of the time.
(3)The underlined words“that day”refer to the day when the writer
A.recorded his first song
B.called an insurance broker
C.took the subway to visit his father
D.went to Manhattan with his father
(4)The underlined word“negative”is closest in meaning to
A.common ·
B.special
C.bad
D.good
(5)The writer writes this passage mainly to
A.show his love for his father
B.show his success as a song writer
C.explain the birth of“Walking in the Sun”
D.ask more famous singers to sing his song

【题目】任务型阅读。
Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment(失重环境).She prepared for the lecture for a long time.
Wang, born in January 1980, is from east China's Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force(空军)with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.
The world's first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States ,but the Space Shuttle Challenger(挑战者号)disintegrated(崩裂)after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.
“Wang's lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaguang, an astronaut in the three members of shenzhou 10 spacecraft.“________________(她无论做什么都很优秀).Sometimes we'd like to give her a helping hand ,but she just would not take the hand in help,”said Nie Haisheng.
Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said ,“We are all students in facing the universe(宇宙)。We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical(神秘的)and beautiful universe.”
(1)Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?
(2)What was Christa McAuliffe?
(3)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
She in whatever she does.
(4)请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
(5)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

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