题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts' Club(冬泳爱好者协会)and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life__They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students...
Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city's lakes is around 0°C, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one's health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health.
Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.
（1）Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is ____ years older than the youngest one.
A.84
B.77
C.69
D.7
（2）What does the underlined sentence “the members are from all ways of life” mean?
A.The members are persons of different ages.
B.The members come from different parts of Beijing.
C.The members do different jobs at different places.
D.The members are men and women, old and young.
（3）Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because _______.
A.more and more people like to swim in winter
B.it is more interesting than swimming in summer
C.winter-swimmers are brave and healthy men
D.winter-swimming does good to one's health

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
【解析】冬泳是一项很有挑战性的运动，但是现在它受到了人们的欢迎，冬泳爱好者协会有2,000多名成员，他们中最老的84岁，最小的才7岁。为什么这个运动这么受欢迎呢？看看文章中的叙述吧。

（1）细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7.可知，在这些冬泳爱好者中，年龄最大的是84岁，最小的是7岁，所以他们之间相差了77岁，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。划线的这个句子的下句话是对它进一步的解释，根据They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students...可知，这句话列举了参加冬泳的人们的职业，有工人、农民、士兵、老师、学生等等，因此这句话的意思是说他们有不同的职业，故应选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one's health可知，现在冬泳变得很受欢迎，因为这项运动对人们的健康是有好处的。由此可知选D。

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Do you know laszlo Biro？Maybe you do not，but you probably use his invention every day，and you may even have （A）it in your hand right now!
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People will always remember Biro for his invention．Today in many English﹣speaking countries，people still use the word"biro"to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen．
（1）文中画线部分（A）指代的是：
（2）写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的近义词或同义词：
（3）将文中画线部分（C）译成英语：
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give,buy,have,make,cloth

【1】Miss Green asks her son ________ the bed after getting up.

【2】Thanks for ________ the book for me.

【3】Could you please ________ me some food?

【4】Mary often helps her mother wash the_________.

【5】I need ________ breakfast before going to school in the morning.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly （完全地） , four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it (correct) with confidence and without hesitation（犹豫）. we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to success in language learning. good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only ( memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of (advise) for those are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and (write) the language whenever we can.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you ever want to invite your foreign friend to dine out but are not sure what dish to order, , better known as Kung Pao Chicken. It is a safe bet.
In fact, the dish was named one of the top 10 most popular Chinese dishes in the world by the ABC News Point website in April. And at the Beijing premiere (首映) of The Hunger Games:
Mockingjay Part 2, , the leading actress Jennifer Lawrence said Kung Pao Chicken was her favorite Chinese dish.
Kung Pao Chicken is beautiful to look at: It's a mixture of chicken, golden peanuts and bright red chilies. The chicken should be cooked just right, so that it is wonderfully juicy (多汁的). .
The tasty dish is not only easy to find in many Chinese restaurants but is also one of the most popular foods on Chinese restaurants' menus in other countries. Why is that?
“Breast ( 胸脯 ) meat is the most popular part of a chicken. This helps explain the success of Kung Pao Chicken among foreigners,” Corrado Michelazzo, an Italian chef (厨师) who also enjoys Chinese food, told CNN. Michelazzo explained that Westerners enjoy the balanced taste of the dish's sauce. Thus, , “Kung Pao Chicken won the hearts of generations of
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A. I'd like to eat chicken
B. try fried diced（切成粒的）chicken with peanuts and chili (辣椒)
C. which came out in China on Nov 20
D. when you met
E. Another important feature of Kung Pao Chicken is its sweet and spicy sauce
F.The nuts are added at the last minute so they taste fresh
G. it should come as no surprise that CNN wrote

【题目】— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?
— He asked ________ .
A.whether I will take part in the singing competition
B.how long I have bought my new bike
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【题目】Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to ___ than English.

Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very ___. If you don’t see them, you will think they are Chinese. What ___ them successful?

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【1】A. talk B. say C. learn D. know

【2】A. well B. good C. bad D. badly

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【4】A. English B. Japanese C. French D. Chinese

【5】A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking

【6】A. little B. much C. less D. more

【7】A. telling B. writing C. studying D. teaching

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【9】A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

【10】A. so B. and C. also D. but．

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed(面试) him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form（表格） to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I'm sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job.”
The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He did that three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.
One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven't got one.” His friend couldn't believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!”
（1）What did the man do for the test?
A.He sent e-mails.
B.He did the cleaning
C.He sold computers.
D.He filled in forms.
（2）The man didn't get the job because he_____________.
A.disliked such a job
B.didn't pass the test
C.didn't have an e-mail
D.knew nothing about computers
（3）The man ______after he left Microsoft.
A.went to look for another job
B.asked for food from door to door
C.thought of an idea to make monkey
D.bought a computer and got an e-mail
（4）What does the story want to tell us?
A.Computers are very important in our daily life.
B.Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10.
C.The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man.
D.Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.

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