Passage 8 请认真阅读下面短文.在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词 . CCTV cameras catch action In UK,Closed Circuit Television cameras are everywhere. They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe .But that's no 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Passage 8(2012 连云港，七)

请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词) 。

CCTV cameras catch action In UK,Closed Circuit Television ( CCTV) cameras are everywhere. They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe .But that's not all they do. They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.

One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale.She clearly doesn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of a sudden,she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pick up Lola and drops her into a large dustbin. Lola was saved fifteen hours later.And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal. She was fined (罚款) £ 250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.

Another video shows ‘‘Britain's drunkest man”. He's been at a party at London's Savoy Hotel. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m., he was kicked out for being too drunk.So,he decided to walk home. On the way,CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly...A Savoy Hotel waiter later said, “It's amazing he didn't hurt himself badly." Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn't have any money to make a music video. So,they came up with an unbelievable idea.They set up their instruments ( 乐器 ) and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then,according to the English Freedom of Information Act,they asked for a copy of all the footages (视频) ，which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made,and it didn't cost them a penny.

Title: CCTV cameras catch action

Passage 8

[语篇解读]在英国，闭路电视摄像机(Closed Circuit Television cameras) 无处不在。它们不仅能帮助警方破案、维护道路安全，而且能够记录人们的一些或好或坏的行为。本文给读者列举了三个事例。

1. everywhere根据第一段第一句可知答案。

2. threw/dropped/put根据第二段第三句或第六句可知，她将猫扔 (threw/dropped/put) 进垃圾箱，表格空格处为句子的谓语动词，需用动词的过去式。

3. badly/seriously 根据第三段最后一'句中 “ It's amazing he didn't hurt himself badly. ” 可知答案。badly/seriously 严重地。

4. record/film/catch 与表格中 To catch people doing stupid things 相对应，此处内容应为:记录或捕捉人们做的聪明事。

5. free根据文章最后一句中it didn't cost them a penny可知，他们的音乐录制没有花一分钱。for free免费。

练习册系列答案

相关题目

Cloze12(2013 辽宁沈阳)

Do you know that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7 ,000 years? According to the BBC. the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste (牙膏) .1 it is believed that the Egyp?tians used a finger 2 a toothbrush to clean their teeth. Chinese people may have 3 the first toothbrush around 1 ,600 BC.

Your toothbrush,however,may have also become 4 .Because it is now possible to clean our teeth 5 using our hands!

Two Canadians,Adel Elseri and Said Fayad,have invented 6 called T2T or “tongue-to-teeth”.Elseri says he came up with the idea 7 he was driving home after a long day at work. His 8 is a toothbrush that goes onto your tongue (舌) . T2T has special edges (边缘) and toothpaste.So just 9 your tongue over your teeth and it cleans your teeth just like a toothbrush 10 !It will make your breath fresh too.

Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush because they believed it was a 11 way for someone to brush their teeth. But people can only use the T2T 12 Would you use the tongue-to-teeth? The Huffington Post in the US 13 readers what they thought.Sixty-one percent said that they would use it while only thirty-nine percent said they 14 . Person- ally think I'm going to stick to (坚持用) the 15 !

1.A. So B. Then C. But D. Or

2.A. instead of B. because of C. more than D. less than

3.A. discovered B. developed C. built D. invented

4.A. science B. history C. problem D. secret

5.A. by B. from C. without D. for

6.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something

7.A. until B. when C. since D. though

8.A. idea B. story C. word D. plan

9. A. hold B. pull C. move D. check

10.A. is B. does C. was D. did

11.A. healthier B. easier C. harder D. longer

12.A. again B. soon C. once D. already

13.A. told B. asked C. warned D. advised

14.A. shouldn't B. should C. wouldn’t D. would

15.A. finger B. toothbrush C. mouth D. tongue

Passage 12(2011黑龙江哈尔滨，A)

Venice is an attractive city in Italy.Tourists throughoul ihe world love traveling to Venice. But sometimes you’ll have such strange expe- riences.One moment you walk across tlie Rialto Bridge ,and there ’s nothing speoial.Unfortunately,when you come back to the bridge an hour later,it^’s underwater and everyone's wearing rain hoots.

That^?s just the way it has always been,which may be considered seriously by Italian government. Before the sea comes to Venice,the government has decided to build the MOSE gates. Actually (实际上) , there were many kinds of gates that were built to stop the floods,hut all the gates were just built on the ground. Besides,the flooding was becoming worse. Industrial (工业的) factories buill nearby on the mainland also made the condition get worse,causing the city to sink about 0. 75 feet in the 20th century.

So the Italian government asked some of Italy's biggest construction and engineering companies to build the MOSE project,which was planned to be built under the sea water to stop floods. Now the government are using 3 000 people and expect to spend nearly five billion euros (欧元) on it.The MOSE gates are being built at the inlets (海湾) .Each MOSE gate is 197 feet long,28. 5 to 37 feet tall,and weighs up to 22 tons. It's nearly the size of a 20-story building. Before the gates are in use,they are under the sea and full of water. When the flood comes,the water in the gates will be poured out,and then the gates will be filled with air. So the gates can go up with the sea water. Once they’re in the right place,they will stop the sea water pouring into Venice.These gates will be able to deal with floods up to 10 feet,and as long as the sea level (平面) rises no more than two feet in the next 100 years,the MOSE will work as expected.

The MOSE project is now two-thirds done.The head engineer,Giovanni Cecconi,said, ^uThis is a war.During the war,it's not impor?tant that you win. Ifs important that youVe alive. We're alive. 'Anyway,this project is saving Venice from falling.

1. The underlined word⁴' construction' in the passage means “ ”in Chinese.

A. 建筑 B. 农业 C. 交通

2. Before building the MOSE gates,the Italian government stop the floods.

A. never built gates on the ground

B. built many kinds of gates on the ground

C. built some gates which were under the ground

3. When the flood comes, can describe the working steps of the MOSE gates.

A. a—?b—>c B. b——>^c C. b—>c—?a

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The Italian government are using 3 000 people and expect to spend nearly five billion dollars on the MOSE.

B. The MOSE project is half done now.

C. Each MOSE gate is 197 feet long,28. 5 to 37 feet tall,and weighs up to 22 tons.

5. The best title for this passage should be.

A. The Journey to Venice

B. The MOSE Project in Venice

C. Several Kinds of Floods in Venice

Passage 7(2014江苏苏州工业园区，C)

“Another bad day at school?” my father asked as I came into the room.

^“ How could you tell? I didn’t shut the door heavily or any?thing,^” I replied.

“I know moving to a new house has been hard on you.Leaving your friends and cousins behind is tough ,” Papa said. “ What you must remember is that,with a lot of hard work and some time,you will make new friends."

“You don't know how hard it is. This year my baseball team would have won the championship.They won’t even give me a chance to pitch (投球) here. All I get to play is right field,and that's the worst!”

Papa turned toward me.^“ Things will get better,I promise you. Let me ask you,do you know why you were named David Lorenzo?” “Yes,your name is David and grandfather's name is Lorenzo." “Very good”and what makes youi. grandfather so important?”

“ He was the first in the family to come to this country ,” 1 an?swered.

^“ That is only partly correct. Your grandfather was a very great man.In Mexico,he had been a teacher.When he came to America he could only get manual labor.(体力劳动) jobs because he didn't speak the language. It took him two years before he spoke English well enough to be allowed to teach here,but he did it. He never complained because he knew change could be difficult. Did he ever tell you that?” my father asked.

I looked down at my feet,ashamed at my behavior. “No.That must have been hard,” I said sheepishly.

^“Your grandfather taught me that if you let people see your tal?ent,they will accept you for who you are.I want you to always remem?ber what my father taught me,even if it takes a few years for people to see who you are ,” said Papa.

All I could say was ,“ Okay. ” Then I asked ,“ What should I do now?”

Laughing,Papa said ,“How about pitching? You need some practice."

From the first three paragraphs,we can learn .

A. the writer was in a bad mood these days

B. the writer didn't get on well with his father

C. the writer's father was strict with him

D. the writer didn't work hard enough at school

2. The father cheered his son up mainly by .

A. asking him to train harder

B. playing baseball with him

C. telling his grandfather's story

D. moving to a new house

3. According to this passage,what did David learn about his grandfa?ther?

A. He became a teacher as soon as he arrived inAmerica.

B. He taught in both Mexican and American schools.

C. He played baseball well when he lived inMexico.

D. He did manual labor to support his family inAmerica.

4. What would the writer probably do next?

A. He would give up playing baseball at school.

B. He would try his best to make new friends.

C. He would move to live with his grandfather.

D. He would still dislike school and everything.

Passage 3 (2015 南京)

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Noah Webster was bom on October 16 ,1758,in the West Divi- sion of Hartford,where his father farmed and worked as a weaver. His mother was a housewife.

Few people went to college at that time,but Noah loved so much to learn that his parents let him go to Yale,Connecticut's only college.Noah graduated in 1778.He desired (渴望) to study law,but his parents didn't have more money to send him to school.So,in order to make a living,Noah taught in Glastonbury,Hartford and West Hartford.Later he studied law.

Noah did not like American schools. Sometimes 70 children of all ages were crammed ( into one-room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers. Their books came from England. Noah thought that Americans should learn from American books,so in 1783,Noah wrote his own textbook A Grammatical Institute of the English Language. Most people called it the 44 Blue-Backed SpellerM because of its blue cover.

For 100 years,Noah's book taught children how to read,spell,and pronounce words.lt was the most popular American book of its lime.Ben Franklin used Noah^ book to teach his granddaughter to read.

When Noah was 43 ,he started writing the first American dictionary. He clid that because Americans in different parts of the country spelled,pronounced and used words differently. He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way. He also thought that Americans should not speak and spell just like the English. Noah used American spellings like color instead of the English colour and music instead of musick. He also added American words that weren^ in English dictionaries like skunk and squash.He spent over 27 years writing his dictionary.When Noah accomplished (完成) his dictionary in 1828,at the age of 70 ,the first American dictionary came out.It had 70,000 words in it.

Noah did many things in his life.He worked for copyright laws,wrote textbooks,Americanized the English language,and edited magazines. When Noah Webster died in 1843,he was considered an American hero.

Noah Webster and the 1 American Dictionary

Name ： Noah Webster

Date of birth：October 16,1758

Major events：

? 1778： After graduating,Noah had to work as a 2 because his

parents couldn’t 3 his further education.

? 1783 ： Crowded schoolhouses with poor English books and un-trained teachers didn’t4 Noah,lie wrote the textbook of his own. The textbook was so 5 at that time that even Ben Franklin used it to teach his granddaughter to read.

? 1801 ：Noah started writing the first American dictionary because he realized it was 6 for all Americans to speak in the same way.Also,he thought all Americans should speak and spell in their 7 way.

? 1828: The first American dictionary wasn’t 8 until Noah was 70 years old.It 9 him over 27 years to write it.

? 1843 ： Because of his contribution to America,Noah was

considered an American 10 when he died.

Passage 4(2015 湖北黄冈)

Recently the students in our school all take pari in sports. They fall into three groups.

The students who put much more stress on their study go to the playground.They just want to go back to their classrooms with a clearer and quicker mind. Most of them choose long-distance running. So they can be well regarded as study-oriented (倾向的) sports participants ( 参加者 ) .

The students in the second group are real sports lovers.They put aside their studies for a match. They join in the sport that interests them most.They may be called fun-oriented sports participants.

The students in the third group want beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong;girls want to be slim and graceful.They are very careful in choosing the kintl of exercise they do,and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes. They may be beauty-oriented sports participants.

Now,if you look around the schoolyard,you can't find the book-worms (书呆子) any more,and instead,there are healthy,strong,clever and modernized students eveiywhere.

阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。

Passage 11(2011 陕西，K)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Bollywood ： the Hollywood of India

You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year,and that number continues to grow.Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood,the movie capital of India is Bombay (孟买) ，but it is usually called “Bollywood”，a combination (结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.

No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a few songs and dances.In fact,music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.

Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music,but it is very like Hollywood in several ways.If Tom Cruise can hold a gun,so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars.The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines (头版头条) ，just as they do in the United States.

The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America. Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars,and they are also very exciting.

1. The name Bollywood comes from the words .

2. Bollywood is a place where many are made each year.

3. In India,the film stars are sometimes than music directors.

4. Every complete Bollywood movie has a few in them。

5. The Oscars in India are as as those in America though they are different.

Passage 8(2014江苏扬州江都区，五)

阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。每空一词。

Many people would like to watch sports matches.First,you need to know about audience manners.

Most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for audience written on the back oi the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don't leave when a game is in progress. When you leave,remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.

During exciting games,try to control yourself.Don’t criticize (批评) the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words,since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.

Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to communicate wilh players,but you should do it properly. When players first appear,clap your hands together to welcome them,but don't go on for too long. After an excellent performance,clap warmly. If someone fails,your clapping will help encourage them.

Clapping is not welcome,however,while players need to keep their attention. Various sports have various rules for the audience.

Enjoy artistic gymnastics ( 体操 ) silently. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch snooker and table tennis matches,flash photography is not allowed. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.

To be a good audience,you should take time to learn the game particular rules and related culture of each event.

Title：Good Audience 1

八、 (2015山东临沂)

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Bridges are built for many reasons.Some bridges are built so that cars 1 ( cross ) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State,there is a very unusual bridge.lt was built for squirrels (松鼠) .

The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day.When squirrels tried to cross the street,they 2 ( kill) .Amos Peters wanted 3 ( protect) these small and lovely animals,so he built a bridge for them—one that would let them pass above the traffic.

The bridge 4 ( be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then.And every Christmas,the local people 5 ( add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bridge.How lovely!

A few years ago,the local people 6 (create) a squirrel festival and they raised money 7 (build) two more bridges for these lovely animals.For years,because of the bridges,the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other.

试题分类